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    • 94. 发明授权
    • Spark plug and method of manufacturing the same
    • 火花塞和制造方法相同
    • US08810116B2
    • 2014-08-19
    • US13212668
    • 2011-08-18
    • Yuji KasuyaMasahiro Inoue
    • Yuji KasuyaMasahiro Inoue
    • H01T13/20
    • H01T13/32H01T21/02
    • A buried portion (32B) buried from a junction target surface of a ground electrode (27) is provided in a noble metal tip (32). In a section, perpendicular to a central axis CL2 of the ground electrode (27), a large width portion (32W) is formed in the buried portion (32B), and a region between the junction target surface and a largest width region of the large width portion (32W) is formed into a shape which gradually increases in width, or into a shape having a region of the relevant shape and a constant width region. A region from the large width portion (32W) to a point of intersection P1, P2 is covered with a base material of the ground electrode (27) and a melt portion (35), and a thickness t1 (mm) of the noble metal tip (32) and a buried amount t2 (mm) satisfy 0.25≦t2/t1.
    • 在贵金属端头(32)上设有从接地电极(27)的接合靶表面埋设的埋入部(32B)。 在垂直于接地电极(27)的中心轴线CL2的截面中,在埋入部分(32B)中形成大的宽度部分(32W),并且在接合靶表面和接合电极的最大宽度区域之间的区域 大宽度部分(32W)形成为宽度逐渐增大的形状,或具有相关形状区域和恒定宽度区域的形状。 从宽幅部(32W)到交点P1,P2的区域被接地电极(27)的基材和熔融部(35)覆盖,贵金属的厚度t1(mm) 尖端(32)和埋入量t2(mm)满足0.25≦̸ t2 / t1。
    • 95. 发明授权
    • Target output device and extreme ultraviolet light source apparatus
    • 目标输出装置和极紫外光源装置
    • US08710472B2
    • 2014-04-29
    • US13192857
    • 2011-07-28
    • Takanobu IshiharaYouichi SasakiKouji KakizakiMasahiro InoueTakayuki YabuHideo Hoshino
    • Takanobu IshiharaYouichi SasakiKouji KakizakiMasahiro InoueTakayuki YabuHideo Hoshino
    • H05G2/00
    • H05G2/003H05G2/005H05G2/006H05G2/008
    • A target output device may include: a main body for storing a target material; a nozzle unit, connected to the main body, for outputting the target material as a target; an electrode unit provided so as to face the nozzle unit; a voltage control unit that applies predetermined voltage between the electrode unit and the target material to generate electrostatic force therebetween for pulling out the target material through the nozzle unit; a pressure control unit that applies predetermined pressure to the target material; and an output control unit that causes the target to be outputted through the nozzle unit by controlling signal output timing of each of a first timing signal and a second timing signal, the first timing signal causing the voltage control unit to apply the predetermined voltage between the target material and the electrode unit at first timing, and the second timing signal causing the pressure control unit to apply the predetermined pressure to the target material at second timing.
    • 目标输出装置可以包括:用于存储目标材料的主体; 喷嘴单元,连接到主体,用于输出目标材料作为目标; 设置成面向喷嘴单元的电极单元; 电压控制单元,其在所述电极单元和所述目标材料之间施加预定电压,以在其间产生静电力,以通过所述喷嘴单元拉出所述目标材料; 压力控制单元,其向所述目标材料施加预定压力; 以及输出控制单元,其通过控制第一定时信号和第二定时信号中的每一个的信号输出定时使所述目标通过所述喷嘴单元输出,所述第一定时信号使所述电压控制单元在所述第一定时信号和所述第二定时信号之间施加所述预定电压 目标材料和电极单元,以及第二定时信号,使得压力控制单元在第二定时将预定压力施加到目标材料。
    • 98. 发明申请
    • CULTURE METHOD, EVALUATION METHOD AND STORAGE METHOD FOR CANCER-TISSUE-DERIVED CELL MASS OR AGGREGATED CANCER CELL MASS
    • 文化方法,评估方法和存储方法,用于癌组织细胞质量或聚集的癌细胞质量
    • US20130012404A1
    • 2013-01-10
    • US13522877
    • 2011-01-19
    • Masahiro Inoue
    • Masahiro Inoue
    • C12N5/09C12Q1/68C40B30/04C12Q1/04
    • C12N5/0693C12N2500/90C12N2503/02G01N33/5011G01N33/57407G01N33/743G01N2800/52
    • It is intended to provide a method for culturing a novel cancer tissue-derived cell mass or a novel aggregated cancer cell mass that can reflect the behavior of cancer cells accurately in vivo. First, a cancer tissue-derived cell mass or an aggregated cancer cell mass is prepared from an individual. The novel cancer tissue-derived cell mass or the novel aggregated cancer cell mass is cultured, and the properties are evaluated using the cultured cell mass. Examples of the evaluation of properties include the evaluation of genes and the evaluation of culture conditions. In addition, the cancer tissue-derived cell mass or the aggregated cancer cell mass can be stored. It is possible to establish an optimal therapeutic method for an individual efficiently by linking the clinical information or the genetic information on the individual to the stored cancer tissue-derived cell mass or the stored aggregated cancer cell mass.
    • 旨在提供一种能够在体内准确地反映癌细胞的行为的新型癌组织来源的细胞群或新的聚集的癌细胞群的培养方法。 首先,从个体制备癌组织来源的细胞团或聚集的癌细胞群。 培养新型癌组织来源的细胞群或新的聚集的癌细胞群,并使用培养的细胞团评价其特性。 性质评价的实例包括基因的评估和培养条件的评价。 此外,可以存储癌组织来源的细胞团或聚集的癌细胞团。 可以通过将个体的临床信息或遗传信息与存储的癌组织来源的细胞块或所存储的聚集的癌细胞块联系起来,有效地建立个体的最佳治疗方法。
    • 99. 发明申请
    • CONTROL APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • US20120259532A1
    • 2012-10-11
    • US13384926
    • 2011-04-07
    • Masahiro Inoue
    • Masahiro Inoue
    • F02D41/30
    • F02D23/02F02B37/18F02D41/0007F02D41/047F02D2200/0406F02D2250/34Y02T10/144
    • An object of this invention is, even when executing WGV control, to stably control an air-fuel ratio in parallel therewith. An engine includes a supercharger, a waste gate valve (WGV) and the like. An ECU calculates a wall-surface fuel adherence amount that is an amount of fuel adhering to a wall surface of an intake port based on a plurality of parameters including a degree of opening of the WGV or an indicator corresponding to the degree of opening. The calculated wall-surface fuel adherence amount is reflected in a fuel injection amount. Thus, even when executing WGV control, a state of a blowback amount of exhaust gas that varies with the degree of opening of the WGV can be reflected in the wall-surface fuel adherence amount, in other words, the fuel injection amount, and thus a disturbance of the air-fuel ratio or the like caused by changes in the blowback amount can be suppressed.
    • 本发明的目的在于,即使执行WGV控制,也能够平稳地控制空燃比。 发动机包括增压器,废气闸阀(WGV)等。 ECU根据包括WGV的开度或对应于开度的指标的多个参数,计算作为吸入口的壁面附着的燃料量的壁面燃料粘附量。 所计算的壁表面燃料粘附量反映在燃料喷射量中。 因此,即使在执行WGV控制时,随着WGV的开度而变化的废气回吹量的状态也可以反映在壁面燃料附着量中,换句话说,反映在燃料喷射量中 可以抑制由回吹量的变化引起的空燃比等的干扰。
    • 100. 发明授权
    • System and method for determining acceleration of an internal combustion engine
    • 用于确定内燃机加速度的系统和方法
    • US08256217B2
    • 2012-09-04
    • US12223650
    • 2007-03-28
    • Masahiro Inoue
    • Masahiro Inoue
    • F02B33/44F02M51/00F02G3/00F01L1/34F01N5/04F01N3/00
    • F02D41/045
    • An ECU for determining whether a request for acceleration is made to a supercharged internal combustion engine includes an acceleration request determining unit that determines whether a pressure difference between the upstream pressure and downstream pressure of a throttle valve disposed in an intake system is equal to or smaller than a predetermined value, and determines that a request for acceleration is made when the pressure difference is equal to or smaller than the predetermined value. The ECU also includes a variable valve actuating mechanism control unit that controls an InVVT and an ExVVT so that the intake charging efficiency and output torque of the engine become equal to the maximum intake charging efficiency and output torque at a certain downstream pressure when the acceleration request determining unit determines that a request for acceleration is made.
    • 用于确定是否对增压内燃机进行加速请求的ECU包括加速度请求确定单元,其确定设置在进气系统中的节流阀的上游压力和下游压力之间的压力差是否等于或小于 并且当压力差等于或小于预定值时,确定进行加速请求。 ECU还包括可变气门执行机构控制单元,其控制InVVT和ExVVT,使得当加速请求时,发动机的进气充气效率和输出扭矩等于在特定下游压力下的最大进气充气效率和输出扭矩 确定单元确定进行加速请求。