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1. 发明申请

WO1992022827A1 AN IMPROVED MINIATURE TRANSPONDER DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的微型移动设备
公开(公告)号：WO1992022827A1
公开(公告)日：1992-12-23
申请号：PCT/US1992004731
申请日：1992-06-05
申请人： TROVAN LIMITED
发明人： TROVAN LIMITED , ZIRBES, Glen, Leo , HADDEN, Leonard, D.
IPC分类号： G01S13/80
CPC分类号： H01L24/02 , G01S13/767 , G01V15/00 , G06K19/0773 , G06K19/07749 , H01L24/45 , H01L24/48 , H01L2224/04042 , H01L2224/05644 , H01L2224/05647 , H01L2224/45015 , H01L2224/45144 , H01L2224/45147 , H01L2224/48092 , H01L2224/4813 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01018 , H01L2924/01022 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/05042 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/1306 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/181 , H01Q7/08 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/20752
摘要： A method and apparatus for facilitating interconnection of antenna lead wires to an integrated circuit and encapsulating the assembly to form an improved miniature transponder device including the provision of an additional protective layer of insulation to the top of an integrated circuit chip or die and the provision of enlarged plated electrodes to the surface of the additional insulation to form enhanced bonding pads, such pads being electrically connected through the protective layers to the normal bonding pads of the integrated circuit device. The enhanced bonding pads are made of a soft conductive metal such that external wires to be attached thereto can be bonded to the pads using a thermal compression bonding technique, This invention also extends to a method of encapsulating a transponder in heat shrunk plastics material.
摘要翻译：一种用于促进将天线导线互连到集成电路并封装组件以形成改进的微型应答器装置的方法和装置，包括向集成电路芯片或管芯的顶部提供额外的绝缘保护层，将放电的电极放大到附加绝缘体的表面以形成增强的焊盘，这样的焊盘通过保护层电连接到集成电路器件的正常焊盘。增强的接合焊盘由软导电金属制成，使得可以使用热压接技术将附接到其上的外部电线接合到焊盘。本发明还延伸到在热收缩塑料材料中封装应答器的方法。

2. 发明申请

WO1991007671A1 INDUCTIVE INPUT/OUTPUT COUPLING FOR A SURFACE ACOUSTIC WAVE DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于表面声波设备的感应输入/输出耦合
公开(公告)号：WO1991007671A1
公开(公告)日：1991-05-30
申请号：PCT/US1990006618
申请日：1990-11-13
申请人： X-CYTE INC.
发明人： X-CYTE INC. , NAGEL, Jon., L.
IPC分类号： G01S13/80
CPC分类号： G01S13/755 , H03H9/6406
摘要： Apparatus is disclosed for coupling electrical energy into and/or out of a surface acoustic wave (SAW) device, such as a transponder. The SAW device (10) has a piezoelectric substrate (12) with an exposed surface; at least one SAW transducer (14), disposed on the substrate surface, for converting between electrical energy and SAW energy; and a conductive loop (22) disposed on said substrate surface and electrically connected with said transducer. The conductive loop forms an inductive element for coupling energy into and/or out of the SAW device. A first inductive loop, formed by at least a partial turn of an electrical conductor, is inductively coupled to the conductive loop on the substrate surface. The device for transmitting and/or receiving an electrical signal to and/or from said SAW device incorporates a second inductive loop which is inductively coupled to said first inductive loop. In this way, the first inductive loop forms an intermediate inductive coupling path (38) between the second inductive loop of the transmitting/receiving device and the conductive loop on the substrate surface.

3. 发明申请

WO1990000744A1 PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR REMOTE ENQUIRY PASSIVE IDENTIFICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：远程查询被动识别的过程和设备
公开(公告)号：WO1990000744A1
公开(公告)日：1990-01-25
申请号：PCT/FR1989000324
申请日：1989-06-23
申请人： THOMSON-CSF , MAERFELD, Charles
发明人： THOMSON-CSF
IPC分类号： G01S13/80
CPC分类号： G01S13/755
摘要： A passive identification device which can be interrogated by radio-electric means consists of an antenna (105) which supplies an acoustic wave device (101-104) and emits the signal obtained by the latter in response to the excitation. The acoustic wave device consists of a corundum crystal operating at frequencies above 1 GHz. The identification device obtained is very compact and robust and operates at very high frequencies.

4. 发明申请

WO1981002471A1 METHOD OF TRANSMISSION OF COMMUNICATIONS FROM A TRANSPONDER TO AN INTERROGATOR AND SECONDARY RADAR SYSTEM FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：从传输器传输到INTERROGATOR和二次雷达系统进行通信的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1981002471A1
公开(公告)日：1981-09-03
申请号：PCT/SU1980000034
申请日：1980-02-29
申请人： SHAPIRO E
IPC分类号： G01S13/80
CPC分类号： G01S13/765
摘要： A method of transmission of communications from a transponder to an interrogator consists in dividing into "n" bits the information about the transponder which is to be included into an answer signal and including that information by bits into the answer signal after which the answer signal is emitted as "n" consecutive sendings, every next sending being emitted only after the receipt of confirmation from the interrogator that the preceding sending has been stored. A secondary radar system comprises in the interrogator the following elements connected in series: a coder (1) of the starting group of the interrogation signal, a transmitter (3) of the interrogation signal, a decoupling device (4) and a transceiving aerial (5), as well as, connected in series, a receiver (6) of the answer signal connected by its input to the second output of the decoupling device (4), a target selector (7), a storage block (8) and an information displaying device (9). The system further comprises in the interrogator a decoder (10) of general identification connected to the output of the receiver (6) of the answer signal and further comprises in the transponder the following elements connected in series: a transceiving aerial (17), a decoupling device (18), a receiver (19) of the interrogation signal, a decoder (20) of the starting group of the interrogation signal, an informant (21) of general identification and a transmitter (22) of the answer signal connected by its output to the second input of the decoupling device and by its second input - to the output of an informant (25) of communications which is connected by its input, through a storage block (24), to the output of the receiver (19) of the interrogation signal. The system further comprises in the interrogator a coder (2) of the read-out commands with "n" control inputs, a command unit with "n" outputs, a storage block (24) with "n" address inputs and further comprises in the transponder, a decoder (23) of the commands for read-out of bits with "n" outputs, the storage block (24) with "n" address inputs, each of them being connected to one of the "n" outputs of the decoder (23) of the read-out commands.

5. 发明申请

WO1981001747A1 A METHOD TO PREVENT A RADAR BEACON RESPOND TO RECEIVE RADAR PULSES ORIGINATING FROM THE SIDE LOBES OF A TRANSMITTER AND AN ARRANGEMENT TO CARRY OUT THE METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于防止从发射机的侧面引起的接收雷达脉冲的雷达信号的方法和执行该方法的装置
公开(公告)号：WO1981001747A1
公开(公告)日：1981-06-25
申请号：PCT/SE1980000325
申请日：1980-12-08
申请人： ERICSSON TELEFON AB L M , MORVING B , GUSTAVSSON P , CHARAS P
发明人： ERICSSON TELEFON AB L M
IPC分类号： G01S13/80
CPC分类号： G01S13/762 , G01S13/78
摘要： A method to prevent a radar beacon respond to received pulses from a vessel which originate from the side lobes of the vessel antenna. The carrier frequency of the radar signal pulses to and received by the beacon is measured and a value of this frequency is stored in the case that the amplitudes of the signal pulses exceed a certain high threshold level (Th). If signals after that are received which exceed a low threshold level (Tl) (but not the high) the carrier frequency of these is measured and the corresponding value is stored. Measuring two subsequent and equal carrier frequencies is considered as a criterion that a responding signal from the beacon responding to the second received signal should not be transmitted. An arrangement to carry out the method is described.
摘要翻译：防止雷达信标对来自容器天线的旁瓣的血管的接收脉冲进行响应的方法。在信号脉冲的幅度超过一定的高阈值电平（Th）的情况下，测量雷达信号脉冲到信标的信号的脉冲的载波频率并存储该频率的值。如果接收到超过低阈值电平（T1）但不高的信号，则测量这些信号的载波频率并存储相应的值。测量两个后续和相等的载波频率被认为是不应该发送来自响应于第二接收信号的信标的响应信号的标准。描述了执行该方法的布置。

6. 发明申请

WO1993023767A1 ELECTRONIC SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REMOTE IDENTIFICATION OF CODED ARTICLES AND THE LIKE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于远程识别编码文章和类似物的电子系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO1993023767A1
公开(公告)日：1993-11-25
申请号：PCT/US1992004009
申请日：1992-05-21
申请人： DAVID SARNOFF RESEARCH CENTER, INC. , DINGWALL, Andrew, Gordon, Francis , SCHEPPS, Jonathan, Lloyd
发明人： DAVID SARNOFF RESEARCH CENTER, INC.
IPC分类号： G01S13/80
CPC分类号： G06K7/0008 , G01S13/751 , G06K17/0022
摘要： There is described an electronic interrogation and identification (I/I) system (10) in which an interrogator/reader (I/R) unit (12) operates remotely using a microwave beam (16, 70) in conjunction with one or more coded articles (30). The articles are identified by a unique method and search sequence. As the I/R unit (12) interrogates the articles (30), one or more of them respond to the I/R unit whenever a code word (data value) sent from the I/R unit matches a code word stored in one or more of the memory (54) position within the articles. After searching through all of the possible code words and word positions the I/R unit will have identified at least one code word stored in each of the word positions of at least one article. Then combinations of the just-identified code words are matched with the respective stored words of the various articles (30). After being uniquely identified each article (30) is "powered-down" on command from the I/R unit (12) and remains inactive so that one-by-one all remaining articles (30) are also identified.
摘要翻译：描述了一种电子询问和识别（I / I）系统（10），其中询问器/读取器（I / R）单元（12）使用微波波束（16,70）远程操作，结合一个或多个编码文章（30）。文章通过唯一的方法和搜索顺序来标识。当I / R单元（12）询问物品（30）时，每当从I / R单元发送的代码字（数据值）与存储在I / R单元中的代码字匹配时，它们中的一个或多个对I / R单元进行响应或更多的内存（54）位置。在搜索所有可能的代码字和字位置之后，I / R单元将已经识别存储在至少一个物品的每个单词位置中的至少一个代码字。然后，将刚刚识别的代码字的组合与各种物品（30）的相应存储字匹配。在唯一标识之后，每个文章（30）根据来自I / R单元（12）的命令被“关闭”，并且保持不活动，以便还识别所有剩余的文章（30）。

7. 发明申请

WO1993015418A1 DEVICE FOR WIRELESS TRANSFER OF INFORMATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：无线传输信息的设备
公开(公告)号：WO1993015418A1
公开(公告)日：1993-08-05
申请号：PCT/SE1993000031
申请日：1993-01-21
申请人： SAAB-SCANIA COMBITECH AKTIEBOLAG , GUNNARSSON, Staffan
发明人： SAAB-SCANIA COMBITECH AKTIEBOLAG
IPC分类号： G01S13/80
CPC分类号： G06K19/07758 , G01S13/767 , G06K7/10178 , G06K19/07749 , G06K19/07786 , G07B15/02 , G07C9/00111 , H01Q1/247 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q23/00
摘要： A device for wireless transfer of information, comprising a data carrier in the form of a transponder that is configured as a thin card that can receive a first microwave signal, modulate it and code it with data to obtain a second microwave signal that is reflected and reradiated without adding new energy. Reception and reradiation takes place via a microstrip patch antenna in the card, where the ground plane's (29) surface is of principally equal size as the antenna layer (28), thereby forming an antenna diagram (26) that makes it possible to communicate the card from either side. The invention also relates to a card holder comprising a reflective material (21) with a surface size that is larger than the ground plane/antenna surface of the card, thereby giving the aforementioned card an increased directivity to obtain a long communication range (28) and to make it insensitive to uncontrolled back lobe signal reflections.
摘要翻译：一种用于信息的无线传输的装置，包括被配置为能够接收第一微波信号的薄卡的转发器形式的数据载体，对其进行调制并用数据编码以获得反射的第二微波信号，没有添加新的能量再次照射。通过卡中的微带贴片天线进行接收和再辐射，其中接地平面（29）表面的大小与天线层（28）的大小相同，从而形成天线图（26），使天线图卡从任一侧。本发明还涉及一种卡夹，其包括表面尺寸大于卡的接地面/天线面的反射材料（21），从而给予上述卡增加的方向性以获得长的通信范围（28）并使其对不受控制的后瓣信号反射不敏感。

8. 发明申请

WO1987000931A1 POSITION INDICATOR BEACON AND DEPLOYMENT MEANS 审中-公开
标题翻译：位置指示灯和部署手段
公开(公告)号：WO1987000931A1
公开(公告)日：1987-02-12
申请号：PCT/GB1986000444
申请日：1986-07-24
申请人： BRITISH CALEDONIAN HELICOPTERS LIMITED , SAMARAI, Faris
发明人： BRITISH CALEDONIAN HELICOPTERS LIMITED
IPC分类号： G01S13/80
CPC分类号： G01S13/765 , B64D25/20 , G01S13/767
摘要： A beacon comprises a container (1), suitably buoyant for deployment on water. An upwardly projecting cylindrical portion (3) contains a radar transponder (6) and is provided with an antenna (5) coupled to a VHF/UHF radio transmitter (7) within the container (1). The transponder (6) and transmitter (7) are coupled to a battery (8) within the container (1) via a power management system (25) and switch means (9) suitably a hydrostatic switch exposed below a waterline. On deployment and actuation of the switch means (9) the transmitter (7) transmits a signal, suitably modulated, and the transponder (6) is activated to respond to received radar signals and generate enhanced modulated radar response to give a uniformly spaced blip signal on the screen of a search radar. Deployment means comprise a cylindrical support (4, 12) extending from the beacon lower end releasably secured in a cylindrical mount (11) by a shear pin (14). Compression spring ejector means (21) act between member (10) and the support (4, 12) to eject the beacon on shear of pin (14). A latch (17) takes spring force off of the pin (14). A squib (15) within the mount (12) arranged for remote ignition serves to shear the pin (14) in emergency, release the latch (17) and allow spring (21) ejection of the beacon.
摘要翻译：信标包括容器（1），适于在水上展开。向上突出的圆柱形部分（3）包含雷达应答器（6），并且设置有耦合到容器（1）内的VHF / UHF无线电发射机（7）的天线（5）。应答器（6）和发射器（7）经由电源管理系统（25）和开关装置（9）适当地暴露在水线下方的静液压开关而耦合到容器（1）内的电池（8）。在部署和启动开关装置（9）时，发射器（7）发送适当调制的信号，并且应答器（6）被激活以对接收到的雷达信号进行响应，并产生增强的调制雷达响应，以给出均匀间隔的blip信号在搜索雷达的屏幕上。展开装置包括从信标下端延伸的圆柱形支撑件（4,12），其通过剪切销（14）可释放地固定在圆柱形支架（11）中。压缩弹簧推出装置（21）在构件（10）和支撑件（4,12）之间作用，以在销（14）的剪切上弹出信标。闩锁（17）使弹簧力从销（14）离开。布置用于远程点火的安装件（12）内的爆管（15）用于在紧急情况下剪切销（14），释放闩锁（17）并允许弹簧（21）弹出信标。

9. 发明申请

WO1994018579A1 IMPROVED TAGGING SYSTEM HAVING RESONANT FREQUENCY SHIFT COMPENSATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有谐波频移补偿功能的改进标签系统
公开(公告)号：WO1994018579A1
公开(公告)日：1994-08-18
申请号：PCT/US1994000038
申请日：1994-01-04
申请人： MOTOROLA INC.
发明人： MOTOROLA INC. , LAURO, George, L. , GHAEM, Sanjar , ISTVAN, Rudyard, L.
IPC分类号： G01S13/80
CPC分类号： G08B13/2414 , G01S13/753 , G01S13/825 , G06K7/086 , G06K19/0672 , G08B13/2482
摘要： A tagging system (20) compensates for both resonant frequency spatial dependent shifts and resonant frequency dependent shifts for detecting data resonant circuits (DC1-DC6) on an RF tag (10) which is carried by a tagged object (34). The system includes at least one transmitter (26) and at least one receiver (28) for determining the actual resonant frequencies of reference resonant circuits (SC1-SC5, FC1-FC4) on the tag (10). A microprocessor controller (22), in response to the frequency difference between the undisturbed resonant frequencies of the reference resonant circuits and the actual resonant frequencies of the reference resonant circuits, provides compensating factors to compensate for the spatial and frequency effects of the resonant frequencies of the resonant circuits on the tag (10). The transmitter and receiver determine the actual resonant frequency of each data resonant circuit (DC1-DC6) on the tag (10). The microprocessor controller (22) then determines the undisturbed resonant frequencies of the data resonant circuits on tag (10) from the actual resonant frequencies of the data resonant circuits and the compensation factors.
摘要翻译：标签系统（20）补偿由标签对象（34）承载的RF标签（10）上的数据谐振电路（DC1-DC6）的谐振频率空间相关移位和谐振频率相关移位。该系统包括用于确定标签（10）上的参考谐振电路（SC1-SC5，FC1-FC4）的实际谐振频率的至少一个发射器（26）和至少一个接收器（28）。微处理器控制器（22）响应于参考谐振电路的未受干扰的谐振频率与参考谐振电路的实际谐振频率之间的频率差，提供了补偿因素，以补偿谐振频率的谐振频率的空间和频率效应标签（10）上的谐振电路。发射机和接收机确定标签（10）上每个数据谐振电路（DC1-DC6）的实际谐振频率。微处理器控制器（22）然后根据数据谐振电路的实际谐振频率和补偿因子来确定标签（10）上的数据谐振电路的未受干扰的谐振频率。

10. 发明申请

WO1993015417A1 DEVICE FOR INFORMATION TRANSFER 审中-公开
标题翻译：信息传递设备
公开(公告)号：WO1993015417A1
公开(公告)日：1993-08-05
申请号：PCT/SE1993000030
申请日：1993-01-21
申请人： SAAB-SCANIA COMBITECH AKTIEBOLAG , GUNNARSSON, Staffan
发明人： SAAB-SCANIA COMBITECH AKTIEBOLAG
IPC分类号： G01S13/80
CPC分类号： G06K19/07758 , G01S13/767 , G06K19/07749 , G06K19/07786 , H01Q1/247 , H01Q23/00
摘要： A device for information transmission, a so-called transponder, for receiving a first microwave signal, modulating and coding, and retransmission of a second microwave signal comprising at least one antenna means designed in micro strip technique and a ground plane. The device is primarily characterized in that the antenna layer (6) of the antenna means is provided with a recess (8), in which at least some of the electronic components (9, 16) of the transponder and/or micro strip conduits (12, 18) are located. Through this embodiment of the device, the device will be compact, light, inexpensive in manufacturing, and gives a well-defined and directed antenna lobe. The device will thereby have a good range and is especially adapted for use in material handling of for example parcels and containers.
摘要翻译：一种用于信息传输的装置，即所谓的应答器，用于接收第一微波信号，调制和编码以及重发包括以微带技术设计的至少一个天线装置和接地平面的第二微波信号。该装置的主要特征在于，天线装置的天线层（6）设置有凹部（8），其中应答器和/或微带导管的至少一些电子部件（9,16）导管 12,18）。通过该装置的这个实施例，该装置将是紧凑的，轻便的，制造成本低廉的，并且给出了明确定义的定向天线波瓣。因此，该装置具有良好的范围，并且特别适用于例如包裹和容器的材料处理。

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