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    • 1. 发明申请
    • CARTRIDGED EXPLOSIVES
    • 爆炸爆炸
    • WO99046556A1
    • 1999-09-16
    • PCT/AU1999/000146
    • 1999-03-10
    • F42B3/02F42D1/22F42B3/00F42B5/38F42D1/02
    • F42D1/22F42B3/02
    • A cartridged explosive charge wherein said cartridged explosive charge comprises a shell which defines a chamber filled with explosive charge, said cartridged explosive charge further comprises a first connector means and a second connector means positioned at opposite ends of the shell wherein said first connector means comprises at least one lateral projection and said second connector means comprises a recess adapted to receive a lateral projection on a first connector means of a second cartridge so as to retain the second cartridge substantially coaxial with, and adjacent to, the first mentioned cartridge.
    • 一种卡车式炸药,其中所述装载的炸药包括限定充满爆炸装药的室的外壳,所述装载的炸药还包括第一连接器装置和位于壳的相对端的第二连接器装置,其中所述第一连接器装置包括 至少一个横向突起和所述第二连接器装置包括适于接收第二盒的第一连接器装置上的侧向突起的凹部,以便将所述第二盒保持在基本上与所述第一盒相同的方向并与其相邻。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR BLASTING
    • 用于爆破的装置和方法
    • WO2018031430A1
    • 2018-02-15
    • PCT/US2017/045652
    • 2017-08-06
    • AHRENS, BrandonHEINE, Thomas
    • AHRENS, BrandonHEINE, Thomas
    • F42B3/00F42B5/38F42C19/12
    • The present invention provides an explosive method that improves on methods currently employed. The present invention provides for a safer, less expensive, and more portable explosive device. The elements of the present invention replace dynamite or similar explosives currently used in avalanche control and bore hole blasting of rock or other solids (32). The present invention comprises an apparatus (10) and a method providing a much safer alternative employing a highly confined combustion reaction of a flammable vapor, whereas dynamite is a category 1.1 high explosive imbued with all the attendant safety and security concerns. The method of the present invention provides for an improved and safer method of blasting employing a highly confined combustion reaction of a flammable vapor instead of conventional explosives currently used.
    • 本发明提供了一种改进当前采用的方法的爆炸性方法。 本发明提供了一种更安全,更便宜,更便携的爆炸装置。 本发明的元件替代当前用于岩石或其他固体(32)的雪崩控制和钻孔爆破的炸药或类似爆炸物。 本发明包括一种装置(10)和一种提供更安全的替代方法,该方法采用易燃蒸气的高度受限燃烧反应,而炸药是1.1类高度炸药,充满了伴随的所有安全和安全问题。 本发明的方法提供了一种改进的和更安全的爆破方法,其采用可燃蒸气的高度受限燃烧反应而不是目前使用的常规爆炸物。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • REDUCED ENERGY TRAINING CARTRIDGE FOR SELF-LOADING FIREARMS
    • 减少能源自动装载火箭的能量消耗
    • WO2005076787A3
    • 2006-08-24
    • PCT/US2004007840
    • 2004-03-15
    • PDT TECH LLC
    • HUFFMAN RICK
    • F42B5/02F42B5/045F42B5/285F42B5/38F42B8/02
    • F42B5/02F42B5/045F42B5/285F42B5/38F42B8/02
    • A two piece, two-stage, rechargeable, reusable, reduced-energy mechanically operating cartridge is provided for launching a bullet from a firearm. The cartridge unit is comprised of a primary case (2), a piston sleeve (4), a propellant unit, and a bullet (6). Cartridge includes a piston sleeve (4) and a primary case (2) coupled together via a channel and cog locking/traveling/unlocking system. Upon activation of the cartridge within the chamber of the firearm, the piston sleeve (4) and primary case (2) telescope apart, forcing the firearm's slide or bolt to the rear, a mechanical operation as opposed to a conventional cartridge with gas blow back operations. Spent cartridge is reused by separating the piston sleeve (4) from primary case (2) removing the spent propellant unit, recharging new propellant unit and reloading with bullet (6).
    • 提供一个两件式,两级,可充电,可重复使用,减少能量的机械操作的墨盒,用于从枪支发射子弹。 盒单元包括主壳体(2),活塞套筒(4),推进剂单元和子弹(6)。 墨盒包括通过通道和嵌齿锁定/行进/解锁系统联接在一起的活塞套筒(4)和主壳体(2)。 在火器的腔室内激活墨盒时,活塞套筒(4)和主壳体(2)望远镜分开,迫使枪支的滑块或螺栓向后方,与常规墨盒相反,机械操作与气体吹回 操作。 通过将活塞套筒(4)与主壳体(2)分离,卸下废弃的推进剂单元,为新的推进剂装置充电并用子弹重新装载(6),可以重新使用废料筒。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • REDUCED ENERGY TRAINING CARTRIDGE FOR SELF-LOADING FIREARMS
    • 减少能源自动装载火箭的能量消耗
    • WO2005076787A2
    • 2005-08-25
    • PCT/US2004/007840
    • 2004-03-15
    • PDT TECH, LLC
    • HUFFMAN, Rick
    • F42B5/02F42B5/045F42B5/285F42B5/38F42B8/02
    • F42B5/02F42B5/045F42B5/285F42B5/38F42B8/02
    • A two piece, two-stage, rechargeable, reusable, reduced-energy mechanically operating cartridge is provided for launching a bullet of various compositions from a dedicated or modified firearm. The cartridge unit is comprised of a primary case, a piston sleeve, a propellant unit, and a bullet choice of a solid light weight material for inanimate-target applications or a "marking" version for non-lethal live-target training applications. Cartridge includes a piston sleeve and a primary case coupled together via a channel and cog locking/traveling/unlocking system. The primary case includes a substantially non-deformable jacket defining a cavity to receive a propellant unit or propellant connection and provides the channels to receive piston sleeves cogs for a locking/traveling/unlocking feature. The piston sleeve includes a substantially non­-deformable jacket defining a cavity to receive configured bullet. The primary case also includes a substantially non-deformable jacket for being axially coupled with the piston sleeve, and for coupling with a propellant mechanism. Upon activation of the mechanically operating cartridge within the chamber of the firearm during stage (2), the piston sleeve and primary case telescope apart from a compressed, static, stage (1) position forcing the firearm's slide or bolt to the rear, a mechanical operation opposed to a conventional cartridge with gas blow back operations. Spent cartridge is reused by manually separating piston sleeve from primary case as to remove spent propellant unit with removal tool, recharged with new propellant unit reloaded with choice of bullet composition and placed into magazine or similar for firearm loading.
    • 提供两件,两级,可再充电,可重复使用,减少能量的机械操作的墨盒,用于从专用或修改的枪支发射各种组合物的子弹。 墨盒单元由主要外壳,活塞套筒,推进剂单元和用于无生命目标应用的坚实轻质材料的子弹选择或用于非致命的实时目标训练应用的“标记”版本组成。 墨盒包括通过通道和嵌齿锁/行走/解锁系统联接在一起的活塞套筒和主壳体。 主要壳体包括基本上不可变形的套管,其限定用于接收推进剂单元或推进剂连接的空腔,并且提供用于接收用于锁定/行进/解锁特征的活塞套筒齿轮的通道。 活塞套筒包括限定用于接纳配置子弹的空腔的基本不可变形的外套。 主壳体还包括用于与活塞套筒轴向联接并用于与推进剂机构联接的基本不可变形的套管。 在阶段(2)期间,在枪械的腔室内激活机械操作的药筒时,活塞套筒和主壳望远镜与压缩静止的阶段(1)位置分离,迫使枪支的滑块或螺栓到后部, 操作与具有气体吹回操作的常规墨盒相反。 通过手动分离活塞套筒与主壳体来重新使用废料筒,以便拆卸带有拆卸工具的废弃推进剂装置,并重新装载重新装载有弹头组成的新型推进剂装置,并放置在弹匣或类似装置中以进行装甲装载。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR INITIATING ARTILLERY PROPELLANT POWDER CHARGES, ARTILLERY PROPELLANT POWDER CHARGE MODULE AND ARTILLERY PROPELLANT POWDER CHARGE
    • 启动火药推进剂粉末装药的方法,火药推进剂火药装药模块和火药推进剂火药装药
    • WO0037879A8
    • 2000-09-28
    • PCT/SE9901971
    • 1999-11-03
    • BOFORS WEAPON SYS ABNILSSON NEILELARSSON LARSERICHAFSTRAND ANDERS
    • NILSSON NEILELARSSON LARSERICHAFSTRAND ANDERS
    • F42B5/16F42B5/38
    • F42B5/16F42B5/38
    • The present invention relates to a method for avoiding uneven ignition when initiating artillery propellant powder charges (1) which comprise a plurality of partial charges of the so-called modular type and which are initiated by means of laser initiation systems or conventional ignition cartridges. The invention also includes artillery propellant powder charge modules designed in accordance with this method. The invention is also based on the fact that each such charge module or modular charge has on the one hand been provided with an initiating charge (18, 19) at each end of the central ignition channel (11), where this initiating charge can consist for example of black powder, and, on the other hand, the middle part of the same ignition channel has been provided with a specially designed firing unit (14) consisting of a number of ring elements between which narrow ignition gaps (17) are maintained.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于在启动火炮推进剂粉末装药(1)时避免不均匀点火的方法,所述火药推进剂粉末装填装置(1)包括多个所谓模块化类型的部分装药并且所述部分装药借助于激光引发系统或传统的点火装置启动。 本发明还包括根据该方法设计的炮兵推进剂粉末充电模块。 本发明还基于以下事实:每个这样的充电模块或模块化充电一方面在中央点火通道(11)的每个端部处设置有初始充电(18,19),其中该初始充电可以由 例如黑色粉末,并且另一方面,相同点火通道的中间部分设置有特别设计的发射单元(14),所述发射单元(14)由多个环形元件构成,在所述多个环形元件之间保持窄的点火间隙(17) 。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • TREIBLADUNGSSYSTEM FÜR ARTILLERIEGESCHOSSE
    • 驾驶罪系统的炮兵子弹
    • WO2017004726A1
    • 2017-01-12
    • PCT/CH2015/000097
    • 2015-07-03
    • NITROCHEMIE WIMMIS AG
    • ZOSS, PeterANTENEN, DominikSCHAEDELI, Ulrich
    • F42B5/38C06B25/18C06B45/00
    • F42B5/38C06B25/18C06B45/00C06B45/22
    • Die vorliegende Anmeldung betrifft ein Treibladungssystem zum Verschiessen von Artilleriegeschossen mit mindestens zwei Teilladungen. Die Teilladungen weisen je einen Pulvertyp auf, der Nitrocellulose, mindestens einen kristallinen Energieträger sowie mindestens einen ersten inerten Weichmacher umfassen. Mindestens eine Teilladung weist einen ersten Pulvertyp und die mindestens eine weitere Teilladung einen zweiten Pulvertyp auf. Der zweite Pulvertyp weist im Bereich von oberflächennahen Zonen auf eine Eindringtiefe von maximal 400 Mikrometern zwischen 2 bis 10 Gewichtsprozent eines zweiten inerten Weichmachers auf, während der erste Pulvertyp in oberflächennahen Zonen keinen zweiten inerten Weichmacher aufweist.
    • 本申请涉及一种推进剂系统,用于击发炮弹至少两个局部载荷。 每个部分电荷有粉末类型,硝化纤维素,至少一种结晶的能量载体和包括至少一个第一惰性增塑剂。 至少一部分电荷具有第一粉末类型和第二电荷粉末类型的至少一个另外的部分。 第二粉末类型具有在近表面区,以2至10重量%的第二惰性增塑剂的之间不超过400微米的深度的区域中,而具有在近表面区域没有第二惰性增塑剂第一粉末类型。