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1. 发明申请

WO1997017195A1 HIGH STRENGTH, LIGHTWEIGHT PRESSURIZED VEHICLE SKIN STRUCTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：高强度，轻型加压车用皮肤结构
公开(公告)号：WO1997017195A1
公开(公告)日：1997-05-15
申请号：PCT/US1996017611
申请日：1996-11-04
申请人： PITTMAN, Douglas, E.
IPC分类号： B32B01/00
CPC分类号： B32B3/20 , B32B3/22 , B64C1/34 , B64C3/30 , E04C2/34 , Y10T156/103 , Y10T428/234 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24661 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： A sandwich skin construction (10) that is comprised of an internal structure (16) comprising a plurality of cones (12) disposed between two outer skins (14a) is disclosed. The interior contains a pressurized gas to give the resulting sandwich skin construction (10) added strength over a similarly constructed non-pressurized structure of the same material with an equivalent mass. Various attributes of the cones (12) can be adjusted, for example, size and angle, to optimize the performance of the sandwich skin construction (10) to a variety of external stresses. Moreover, a method is provided for manufacturing the sandwich skin construction (10). The structure can be placed in a pressurized environment before attaching the outer skins (14a).
摘要翻译：公开了一种由内部结构（16）组成的三明治皮肤结构（10），其包括设置在两个外表面（14a）之间的多个锥体（12）。内部包含加压气体，以产生相同质量的相同材料的类似构造的非加压结构的结果，夹层外壳结构（10）增加强度。可以调整锥体（12）的各种属性，例如尺寸和角度，以将夹层表皮构造（10）的性能优化为各种外部应力。此外，提供了一种制造三明治皮肤结构（10）的方法。该结构可以在附着外表皮（14a）之前放置在加压环境中。

2. 发明申请

WO1997024224A1 ORGANICALLY-FUNCTIONALIZED MONODISPERSE NANOCRYSTALS OF METALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：有机官能化单体纳米金属
公开(公告)号：WO1997024224A1
公开(公告)日：1997-07-10
申请号：PCT/US1996020402
申请日：1996-12-27
申请人： HEATH, James, R. , LEFF, Daniel, V.
IPC分类号： B32B01/00
CPC分类号： B22F1/0022 , B01J35/0013 , B01J37/031 , B22F1/0018 , B22F1/0062 , B22F9/24 , B22F2998/00 , B82Y30/00
摘要： Organically-functionalized metal nanoparticles are produced by mixing a metal precursor with an organic surface passivant and reacting the resulting mixture with a reducing agent to generate free metal while binding the passivant to the surface of the free metal to produce organically functionalized metal particles.
摘要翻译：通过将金属前体与有机表面钝化剂混合并将所得混合物与还原剂反应以产生游离金属同时将钝化剂结合到游离金属的表面以产生有机官能化的金属颗粒来制备有机官能化的金属纳米颗粒。

3. 发明申请

WO1995000325A1 MULTI-LAYER PREFORM FOR PLASTIC BLOW MOLDING 审中-公开
标题翻译：多层塑料吹塑成型机
公开(公告)号：WO1995000325A1
公开(公告)日：1995-01-05
申请号：PCT/US1994004610
申请日：1994-04-27
申请人： PLASTIPAK PACKAGING, INC.
发明人： PLASTIPAK PACKAGING, INC. , DARR, Richard, C. , SLAT, William, A.
IPC分类号： B32B01/00
CPC分类号： B32B1/08 , B29B2911/14053 , B29B2911/14066 , B29B2911/1408 , B29B2911/14093 , B29B2911/14113 , B29B2911/1412 , B29B2911/14126 , B29B2911/1414 , B29B2911/1424 , B29B2911/14266 , B29B2911/14273 , B29B2911/1428 , B29B2911/14326 , B29B2911/1433 , B29B2911/14333 , B29B2911/14336 , B29B2911/1444 , B29B2911/14466 , B29B2911/14993 , B29C45/1684 , B29C49/0073 , B29C49/06 , B29C49/22 , B29C49/221 , B29K2105/26 , B29K2995/0067 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/36 , B32B2272/00 , B32B2307/7242 , B32B2367/00
摘要： A multi-layer plastic preform (10) for use in plastic blow molding includes an injection molded inner layer (18) of virgin plastic having an outwardly extending annular flange (20) at an open end (14) of the preform. An injection molded outer layer (24) of post consumer recycled plastic covers the inner layer (18) and has a thread (26) for securing a closure, and this thread (26) is located toward the closed end (12) of the preform from the annular flange (20) of the inner layer (18) to thereby provide a construction that allows increased use of the recycled plastic. The preform (10) may be provided with an intermediate layer (22) of a gas barrier material when the container to be blow-molded from the preform is to be used to hold gas pressurized liquids such as soft drinks.
摘要翻译：用于塑料吹塑成型的多层塑料预成型件（10）包括在预成型件的开口端（14）处具有向外延伸的环形凸缘（20）的原始塑料的注射成型内层（18）。消费后再生塑料的注塑外层（24）覆盖内层（18）并具有用于固定封闭件的螺纹（26），并且该螺纹（26）朝向预成型件的封闭端（12）定位来自内层（18）的环形凸缘（20），从而提供允许更多地使用再循环塑料的结构。当从预成型件吹塑成型的容器用于容纳诸如软饮料的气体加压液体时，预型件（10）可以设置有阻气材料的中间层（22）。

4. 发明申请

WO1989004759A1 STRETCH FILM WITH AUXILIARY BAND 审中-公开
标题翻译：带辅助带的拉伸膜
公开(公告)号：WO1989004759A1
公开(公告)日：1989-06-01
申请号：PCT/US1988004098
申请日：1988-11-23
申请人： J.C. PARRY & SONS COMPANY, INCORPORATED
发明人： J.C. PARRY & SONS COMPANY, INCORPORATED , PARRY, John, C.
IPC分类号： B32B01/00
CPC分类号： B32B7/04 , B32B2307/402 , B32B2307/412 , B32B2553/00 , Y10S428/906 , Y10S428/91 , Y10T428/24843 , Y10T428/24901 , Y10T428/24967 , Y10T428/31913
摘要： Stretch wrapping film is reinforced by means of an auxiliary band that is laminated to the stretch film, thereby obtaining improved effective film strength without requiring the use of heavy duty films. Propagating tears that do occur are arrested by the band. The band may be rendered visually distinctive by coloration or imprinting, to identify the load with which it is wrapped, and to enable one to locate the leading edge of the film on the roll.

5. 发明申请

WO1995034422A1 DURABLE COMPOSITE PARTICLE AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：耐久的复合颗粒及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：WO1995034422A1
公开(公告)日：1995-12-21
申请号：PCT/US1995007316
申请日：1995-06-08
申请人： POTTERS INDUSTRIES, INC.
发明人： POTTERS INDUSTRIES, INC. , SCHLEIFSTEIN, Robert, A.
IPC分类号： B32B01/00
CPC分类号： C03C17/32 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： As an article of manufacture, a durable composite, which comprises in combination a glass bead, and a multifunctional polymeric substance which has a functionality capable of interacting with a species of interest, and a further functionality interacted with a functionality of said glass bead to adhere the substance to the glass, such that there is a decreased tendency of the agent toward removal from the composite by an aqueous medium; and a method of making same.
摘要翻译：作为制造品，耐久性复合材料包括组合玻璃珠和具有能够与感兴趣的物质相互作用的官能团的多官能聚合物质，以及与所述玻璃珠的官能团相互作用以粘附的另外的功能该物质到达玻璃，使得试剂通过水性介质从复合材料中除去的倾向降低; 及其制作方法。

6. 发明申请

WO1991012957A1 A DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING THREE-DIMENSIONAL OBJECTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于制造三维物体的装置
公开(公告)号：WO1991012957A1
公开(公告)日：1991-09-05
申请号：PCT/SE1990000136
申请日：1990-02-28
申请人： SPARX AB , RALF, Larsson , OVE, Larsson
发明人： SPARX AB
IPC分类号： B32B01/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/4099 , B23P15/246 , B26F1/38 , B26F1/3813 , B29C64/141 , B44B1/006 , G05B2219/49011 , Y02P80/40 , Y02P90/265
摘要： Device for manufacturing of three-dimensional objects, of a substantially homogeneous material by means of a converting machine (1), which is controllable by means of computer instructions. The material, which is constituted by web, sheet or disc shaped sections (16), is insertable in said converting machine, where every separate section is provided to be subjected to a material cutting treatment in accordance to given computer instructions. The separate converted sections are arranged to be brought together and integrated with each other in a programmed sequence. The converting machine (1) comprises at least one means (57) for annihilation or connection of material particles in the material section (16) in the form of at least one electrode of a spark converting machine, glow pen, plasma cutter or the like, which means and/or which section is controllable by means of computer instructions in the x- and/or y-direction of the section plane.
摘要翻译：用于通过转换机（1）制造基本上均匀的材料的三维物体的装置，其通过计算机指令来控制。由网，片或盘形部分（16）构成的材料可插入所述转换机中，其中每个分开的部分根据给定的计算机指令进行材料切割处理。分离的转换部分被布置成被汇合在一起并以编程的顺序相互集成。转换机（1）包括至少一个装置（57），用于以材料部分（16）中的材料颗粒以火花转换机，辉光笔，等离子切割机等的至少一个电极的形式湮灭或连接，这意味着和/或哪个部分可以通过在平面的x和/或y方向上的计算机指令来控制。

7. 发明申请

WO1989009128A1 WRAP-AROUND HEAT-RECOVERABLE SEALING ARTICLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：缠绕式热再生密封件
公开(公告)号：WO1989009128A1
公开(公告)日：1989-10-05
申请号：PCT/US1989001293
申请日：1989-03-28
申请人： RAYCHEM CORPORATION
发明人： RAYCHEM CORPORATION , CHIOTIS, Achilles , MARTENS, Paul , BACON, Deran
IPC分类号： B32B01/00
CPC分类号： H01R4/72 , B29C61/0616 , H01H85/0026 , H01H85/2045 , H01H2085/0008
摘要： A substrate, such as a splice between two or more wires, a wire bundle or an electrical component, such as a fuse, diode or transistor, is enclosed and sealed using a recoverable article comprising a polymeric sheet (12) having an involuted curled section (14) at one end and a sealant (16) having a melt flow index has a specified relationship to the hot modulus of polymeric sheet. In an alternate embodiment, the sealant is a gel.
摘要翻译：诸如熔丝，二极管或晶体管之类的线束或电气元件（例如保险丝，二极管或晶体管）之类的接头之类的衬底，例如两条或多条电线之间的接头，使用包括具有渐开卷曲部分的聚合物片（12）的可回收制品（14）和具有熔体流动指数的密封剂（16）与聚合物片材的热模量具有特定的关系。在替代实施例中，密封剂是凝胶。

8. 发明申请

WO1996022879A1 IMPROVED LINER AND IMPROVED SHAPED CHARGE ESPECIALLY FOR USE IN A WELL PIPE PERFORATING GUN 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的衬管和改进的成型特别适用于管道执行枪
公开(公告)号：WO1996022879A1
公开(公告)日：1996-08-01
申请号：PCT/US1996000407
申请日：1996-01-16
申请人： THE ENSIGN-BICKFORD COMPANY
发明人： THE ENSIGN-BICKFORD COMPANY , RENFRO, Steven, L.
IPC分类号： B32B01/00
CPC分类号： F42B1/028
摘要： A liner (30) for a shaped charge (10) has a hemispherical apex and a skirt portion (38) which terminates in a circular skirt edge (40) having a skirt edge diameter (D). The apex (36) has a radius of curvature which is less than the skirt edge diameter (D) and the thickness (Tac) of the liner at the center of the apex (36) is greater than the thickness (Ts) of the liner at the skirt edge (40), with the thickness tapering between the apex and the skirt edge in a smooth, curvilinear transition. The liner (30) may be employed in a shaped charge (10) which includes a shaped explosive (26) which has been compressed to at least 95 % of its theoretical maximum density and is contained in a housing (12) and cover (20) made of a pulverable material such as a ceramic. A chamber (22) is provided in the base of the housing (12) to receive a pre-compressed initiation pellet (24) and the housing has a slot (42) formed in its base (14) to receive and retain therein a linear explosive member in close proximity to the inititation pellet (24) retained within the chamber.
摘要翻译：用于成形电荷（10）的衬垫（30）具有半球形顶点和裙部（38），其终止于具有裙边直径（D）的圆形裙边缘（40）。顶点（36）具有小于裙边直径（D）的曲率半径，并且顶点（36）中心处的衬垫的厚度（Tac）大于衬套（36）的厚度（Ts）在裙边缘（40）处，其厚度在光滑的曲线转变中在顶点和裙边之间逐渐变细。衬套（30）可以用于成形装料（10），其包括已被压缩至其理论最大密度的至少95％的成形炸药（26），并被包含在壳体（12）和盖（20）中）由陶瓷等可粉碎材料制成。腔室（22）设置在壳体（12）的基部中，以容纳预压缩的起始颗粒（24），并且壳体具有形成在其底部（14）中的槽（42），以容纳并保持线性爆炸构件靠近保持在腔室内的致动颗粒（24）。

9. 发明申请

WO1995018013A1 STRUCTURAL ELEMENT WITH INTERLOCKING RIBBING 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有互锁结构的结构元件
公开(公告)号：WO1995018013A1
公开(公告)日：1995-07-06
申请号：PCT/US1994013308
申请日：1994-11-18
申请人： TOLO, INC.
发明人： TOLO, INC. , LOCKSHAW, James, J. , KELLY, Stephen , WALKER, Randall , KAISER, John, Jr.
IPC分类号： B32B01/00
CPC分类号： B32B3/12 , B32B15/04 , B32B2305/024 , B32B2605/18 , B64C1/06 , B64C2001/0072 , B64C2001/0081 , E04C2/08 , E04C2/36 , Y02T50/43 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/1362 , Y10T428/1369 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/17 , Y10T428/24182 , Y10T428/24289 , Y10T428/24562 , Y10T428/2457 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24661
摘要： A structural element (10) comprising opposed first (12) and second (20), laterally and longitudinally extended, surface structures each having a closed figure (18, 26) pattern of ribbing (16, 24) projecting therefrom toward the opposite surface structure, a separately or integrally formed ribbing structure disposed between the first (12) and second (20) surface structures, the opposed surface structures being interlocked by said ribbing structure in registered, mating relation.
摘要翻译：包括相对的第一（12）和第二（20）横向和纵向延伸的表面结构的结构元件（10），每个表面结构具有从其向相对表面结构突出的封闭图形（18,26）图案（16,24），设置在第一（12）和第二（20）表面结构之间的单独或一体形成的肋结构，相对的表面结构由所述肋结构以配准的配合关系互锁。

10. 发明申请

WO1989002363A1 IMPACT ABSORBING COMPOSITES AND THEIR PRODUCTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：影响吸收复合材料及其生产
公开(公告)号：WO1989002363A1
公开(公告)日：1989-03-23
申请号：PCT/US1988003249
申请日：1988-09-20
申请人： DONZIS, Byron, A.
IPC分类号： B32B01/00
CPC分类号： B32B3/26 , A41D31/005 , B32B5/18 , B32B7/08 , B32B27/065 , B32B2266/0278 , B32B2266/06 , B32B2305/022 , B32B2307/56 , B32B2375/00 , B60R21/045 , F16F1/37
摘要： An improved composite for absorbing and dispersing impacting forces is disclosed. The composite (10) includes a flexible plastic enclosure (12, 14) defining an internal cavity (15). The flexible enclosure is generally impermeable to air and capable of having its internal pressure changed. The composite further includes a foam core (11) filling the cavity and retained within the cavity and adhered on substantially all of its external surface to the internal surface of the cavity. The cavity can be pressurized by valve (16) for higher impact absorbance. Methods for fabricating the composites are disclosed, as well. These methods include forming the outer enclosure by applying a solution/suspension of the prepolymer of controlled solids content to the core and also can include the step of preheating the core prior to coating it.
摘要翻译：公开了用于吸收和分散冲击力的改进的复合材料。复合材料（10）包括限定内腔（15）的柔性塑料外壳（12,14）。柔性外壳通常不透气并能够改变内部压力。复合材料还包括填充空腔的泡沫芯（11）并保持在空腔内并且基本上将其外表面附着到空腔的内表面。腔可以通过阀（16）加压，以获得较高的冲击吸光度。还公开了制造复合材料的方法。这些方法包括通过将控制的固体含量的预聚物的溶液/悬浮液施加到芯上来形成外壳，并且还可以包括在涂覆之前预热芯的步骤。

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