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    • 1. 发明申请
    • CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE GAIN RADIO FREQUENCY DRIVER AMPLIFIER HAVING LINEAR IN DECIBEL GAIN CONTROL CHARACTERISTICS
    • 具有线性差分增益控制特性的连续可变增益射频驱动放大器
    • WO2004045226A2
    • 2004-05-27
    • PCT/US2003/036231
    • 2003-11-12
    • QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
    • BARNETT, KennethWALKER, Brett C.GARD, Kevin
    • H04Q7/00
    • H04B5/00H03F1/301H03G1/04H03G3/3036H03G3/3042H03G7/001
    • A radio frequency (RF) driver amplifier system and method that provides linear in decibel gain control is provided. The RF driver amplifier system comprises a linear transconductor receiving an input voltage and providing a controlled current based on input voltage received, temperature compensation circuitry for varying current from the linear transconductor according to absolute temperature, an exponential current controller receiving current varied according to temperature and providing an exponential current in response, and an inductive degeneration compensator receiving exponential current and providing a control current to driver amplifier circuitry , thereby compensating for inductive degeneration due to at least one inductor in the driver amplifier circuitry . Control current passes from the inductive degeneration compensator to the driver amplifier circuitry . Output gain from the driver amplifier circuitry varies linearly in decibels with respect to the input voltage.
    • 提供了一种提供线性分贝增益控制的射频(RF)驱动放大器系统和方法。 该RF驱动放大器系统包括接收输入电压并基于接收到的输入电压提供受控电流的线性跨导器,用于根据绝对温度改变来自线性跨导器的电流的温度补偿电路,接收根据温度变化的电流的指数电流控制器和 提供响应的指数电流,以及接收指数电流并向驱动器放大器电路提供控制电流从而补偿由于驱动器放大器电路中的至少一个电感器引起的电感负反馈的电感负反馈补偿器。 控制电流从感性负反馈补偿器传递到驱动器放大器电路。 来自驱动器放大器电路的输出增益相对于输入电压以分贝线性变化。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • TEMPERATURE COMPENSATED LOGARITHMIC CONVERTOR
    • 温度补偿对数转换器
    • WO1996010796A1
    • 1996-04-11
    • PCT/SE1995001097
    • 1995-09-26
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSONNORDHOLT, ErnstSTOFFELS, Johannes
    • G06G07/24
    • G06G7/24H03G7/001
    • A logarithmic convertor based on a nonlinear successive detection principle has a temperature-compensated biassing arrangement and a large operating range due to a d.c. feedback network for offset reduction and an attenuating input stage permitting large input voltages. The log convertor exploits the exponential relationship between the collector current and base-emitter voltage of a bipolar transistor to render the convertor insensitive to temperature and process parameter variations. The converter is a cascade of sections, each having a constant-gain differential amplifier having a particularized current source. The constant-gain amplifier may include a Darlington differential pair, and the current sources have outputs that are either temperature-independent or proportional to temperature.
    • 基于非线性连续检测原理的对数转换器具有温度补偿偏置布置和大直径运算范围。 用于偏移减小的反馈网络和允许大输入电压的衰减输入级。 对数转换器利用双极晶体管的集电极电流和基极 - 发射极之间的指数关系,使转换器对温度和工艺参数变化不敏感。 转换器是级联的部分,每个部分具有具有特定电流源的恒定增益差分放大器。 恒定增益放大器可以包括达林顿差分对,并且电流源具有与温度无关或与温度成比例的输出。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • DEMODULATING LOGARITHMIC AMPLIFIER
    • 解调逻辑放大器
    • WO1993021689A2
    • 1993-10-28
    • PCT/US1993003536
    • 1993-04-14
    • ANALOG DEVICES, INC.GILBERT, Barrie
    • ANALOG DEVICES, INC.
    • H03G07/00
    • H03G7/001
    • A logarithmic amplifier gain stage for supplying, in response to an instantaneous input signal, an output signal corresponding to a logarithmic value of the input signal. The gain stage includes a transistor amplifier having an input that receives the input signal and an intermediate output that supplies an intermediate output signal. A full-wave detector having an input coupled to the intermediate output of the transistor amplifier receives the intermediate output signal and supplies the output signal wherein the detector includes a rectifier comprising transistors having different effective emitter areas. A topology for a logarithmic amplifier is also provided, including a first series-coupled chain of N gain stages having a first input, a second series-coupled chain of M gain stages having a second input, an attenuator coupled between the first input and the second input, a series-coupled chain of summers, each summer receiving an output signal from a respective gain stage in the first series-coupled chain and the second series-coupled chain and supplying a summed signal. A circuit including an output amplifier having an inverting input and a non-inverting input, the inverting input receiving an output of the plurality of gain stages, the non-inverting input receiving a voltage having a negative coefficient of temperature, the output amplifier providing at an output thereof the output signal having a temperature-stable log intercept.
    • 对数放大器增益级,用于响应于瞬时输入信号,提供与输入信号的对数值相对应的输出信号。 增益级包括具有接收输入信号的输入的晶体管放大器和提供中间输出信号的中间输出。 具有耦合到晶体管放大器的中间输出的输入的全波检测器接收中间输出信号并提供输出信号,其中检波器包括具有不同有效发射极区域的晶体管的整流器。 还提供了一种用于对数放大器的拓扑,包括具有第一输入的N个增益级的第一串联耦合链,具有第二输入的M个增益级的第二串联耦合链,耦合在第一输入和第 第二输入,串联耦合的夏季链,每个夏天接收来自第一串联耦合链和第二串联耦合链中的相应增益级的输出信号,并提供相加的信号。 一种包括具有反相输入和非反相输入的输出放大器的电路,所述反相输入接收所述多个增益级的输出,所述非反相输入接收具有负的系数温度的电压,所述输出放大器提供在 其输出具有温度稳定的对数截距的输出信号。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • 電力検出回路
    • 功率检测电路
    • WO2011161858A1
    • 2011-12-29
    • PCT/JP2011/002129
    • 2011-04-11
    • 日本電気株式会社兒玉 浩志
    • 兒玉 浩志
    • H04B1/16G01R21/133
    • H03G7/001H04B17/318
    •  本発明に係る電力検出回路は、受信信号を増幅する増幅部と、前記増幅部で増幅した信号を中間信号に変換するミキサ部と、前記ミキサ部から入力した入力信号の信号電力レベルを検出し、アナログ電圧信号として出力する受信強度検出部と、前記受信強度検出部のアナログ電圧信号をデジタル信号に変換するAD変換器と、を有し、前記受信強度検出部は、前記入力信号の信号電力の検出分解能に応じて、出力するアナログ電圧信号の出力特性を切り替え可能とする。これにより、RSSIの後段に接続されるAD変換器が高分解能となることによる回路規模、消費電力が増大する問題を解決することができる。
    • 功率检测电路包括:放大单元,放大接收信号; 混频器单元,将由放大器单元放大的信号转换为中间信号; 接收强度检测单元,其检测并输出从混频器单元输入的输入信号的信号功率电平作为模拟电压信号; 以及将接收强度检测单元的模拟电压信号转换为数字信号的A / D转换器。 接收强度检测单元可以根据输入信号的信号功率的检测分辨率来改变要输出的模拟电压信号的输出特性。 这可以解决由于在RSSI之后的阶段中连接的A / D转换器的高分辨率而导致电路规模和功耗增加的问题。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • LOGARITHMIC MEAN-SQUARE POWER DETECTOR
    • 对数均方幂检测器
    • WO2011063328A2
    • 2011-05-26
    • PCT/US2010057611
    • 2010-11-22
    • HITTITE MICROWAVE CORPEKEN YALCIN ALPERKATZIN PETER JOHN
    • EKEN YALCIN ALPERKATZIN PETER JOHN
    • G01R23/02
    • G01R21/12G01R15/09G01R19/02G06G7/24H03G3/3036H03G7/001
    • A mean square power detector in accordance with one or more embodiments includes a gain or attenuation circuit comprising a plurality of gain or attenuation elements arranged for generating a plurality of amplified or attenuated versions of a radio frequency (RF) input signal. The mean square power detector also includes a plurality of mean square detectors coupled to the gain or attenuation circuit. Each of the mean square detectors receives a different one of the plurality of amplified or attenuated versions of the RF input signal. Each of the plurality of mean square detectors generates an output signal representative of the mean square power of the RF input signal for a different input signal level range. A summing element is coupled to the plurality of mean square detectors for combining the output signals of the plurality of mean square detectors to generate a signal representative of the mean square or root mean square of the RF input signal.
    • 根据一个或多个实施例的均方根功率检测器包括增益或衰减电路,该增益或衰减电路包括被布置用于产生射频(RF)输入信号的多个放大或衰减版本的多个增益或衰减元件。 均方根功率检测器还包括耦合到增益或衰减电路的多个均方检测器。 每个均方检测器接收RF输入信号的多个放大或衰减版本中的不同的一个。 多个均方检测器中的每一个产生表示不同输入信号电平范围的RF输入信号的均方功率的输出信号。 求和元件耦合到多个均方检测器,用于组合多个均方检测器的输出信号,以产生表示RF输入信号的均方根或均方根的信号。