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    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF MEASURING CURRENT WHILE APPLYING A VOLTAGE AND APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • 测量电流电流的方法及其设备
    • WO1999028756A1
    • 1999-06-10
    • PCT/JP1997004398
    • 1997-12-02
    • ADVANTEST CORPORATIONHASHIMOTO, Yoshihiro
    • ADVANTEST CORPORATION
    • G01R31/26
    • G01R31/2851G01R15/09G01R19/0092G01R31/3004G01R31/31924
    • An apparatus for measuring current while applying a voltage, in which a predetermined voltage is applied to a noninverted input terminal of an operational amplifier, a voltage applied to a load is given to an inverted input terminal, a resistor for measuring current is connected between the output terminal of the operational amplifier and the load, and a voltage generated across the resistor for measuring current is measured to measure a current flowing into the load in a state where a predetermined voltage is applied to the load. A plurality of resistors for measuring currents is connected in series to meet a range for measuring current, a current by-pass switching element is connected in parallel with each of the resistors for measuring currents so as to be turned on when a voltage generated across the resistors for measuring currents has exceeded a predetermined voltage, voltages generating at the terminals of the resistors for measuring currents are automatically measured successively, the measured results are subjected to the subtraction to calculate voltages generated across the resistors for measuring currents, and an optimum value included in any one of the measuring ranges is selected from the calculated results to specify a current flowing into the load.
    • 一种用于在向运算放大器的非反相输入端施加预定电压的电压下测量电流的装置给予反相输入端,用于测量电流的电阻连接在 运算放大器的输出端子和负载,测量用于测量电流的电阻器两端产生的电压,以在向负载施加预定电压的状态下测量流入负载的电流。 用于测量电流的多个电阻串联连接以满足用于测量电流的范围,电流旁路开关元件与用于测量电流的每个电阻并联连接,以便当跨过 用于测量电流的电阻已经超过预定电压,连续自动测量在用于测量电流的电阻器的端子处产生的电压,对测量结果进行减法,以计算用于测量电流的电阻器上产生的电压,并且包括最佳值 从计算结果中选择任一个测量范围,以指定流入负载的电流。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • BATTERY FUEL GAUGES USING FET SEGMENT CONTROL TO INCREASE LOW CURRENT MEASUREMENT ACCURACY
    • 使用FET分段控制提高电流测量精度的电池燃料电池
    • WO2015077234A2
    • 2015-05-28
    • PCT/US2014/066163
    • 2014-11-18
    • QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
    • MIKUTEIT, Eric Ian
    • G01R19/00
    • G01R31/3644G01R1/203G01R15/09G01R19/0092G01R31/3624H01M10/48H03K2217/0027
    • A circuit comprises a battery field-effect transistor (FET) coupled between a battery and an electronic system so that current from the battery flows through the battery FET to the electronic system. A replica FET couples the battery to a current sensing circuit. One of the battery FET and the replica FET comprises a plurality of parallel FET segments having separate control terminals. A logic block provides a plurality of switch control signals based on a system state input. A switching circuit receives the switch control signals and selectively couples the separate control terminals of the FET segments to one of a first reference voltage terminal or a second reference voltage terminal to independently turn each FET segment on or off. The current sensing circuit provides a voltage indicative of the current flowing through the replica FET.
    • 电路包括耦合在电池和电子系统之间的电池场效应晶体管(FET),使得来自电池的电流流过电池FET流到电子系统。 复制FET将电池耦合到电流感测电路。 电池FET和复制FET中的一个包括具有单独控制端的多个并联FET段。 逻辑块基于系统状态输入提供多个开关控制信号。 开关电路接收开关控制信号,并且将FET段的分离的控制端子选择性地耦合到第一参考电压端子或第二参考电压端子之一,以独立地使每个FET段导通或关断。 电流感测电路提供指示流过复制FET的电流的电压。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • 消費電力管理システム
    • 消耗电力管理系统
    • WO2012133756A1
    • 2012-10-04
    • PCT/JP2012/058557
    • 2012-03-30
    • 日本電気株式会社渋谷 展太
    • 渋谷 展太
    • G01R19/00
    • G01R19/0092G01R15/09
    •  消費電力管理システムは、電源線に接続されたメイン部と、前記メイン部に電気的に接続されるとともに、負荷に供給される電流を所定の設定値に制限するブレーカと、電流センサおよび信号処理部を有するセンサユニットとを具備する。前記電流センサは、前記メイン部から前記ブレーカに供給される電流を測定し、測定した電流に基づいて電流検出信号を出力する。前記信号処理部は、前記電流検出信号を所定時間に亘って受信し、受信された電流検出信号から信号レベルの範囲を判別し、その判別結果に応じて前記電流検出信号の入力レンジを調整する。
    • 电力消耗管理系统设置有连接到电力线的主单元,电连接到主单元的断路器,并将提供给负载的电流限制在预定设定值,以及具有电流传感器和 信号处理单元。 电流传感器测量从主单元提供给断路器的电流,并根据测量的电流输出电流检测信号。 信号处理单元在规定时间内接收电流检测信号,从接收到的电流检测信号确定信号电平的范围,并根据判定结果调整电流检测信号的输入范围。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • LOGARITHMIC MEAN-SQUARE POWER DETECTOR
    • 对数均方幂检测器
    • WO2011063328A2
    • 2011-05-26
    • PCT/US2010057611
    • 2010-11-22
    • HITTITE MICROWAVE CORPEKEN YALCIN ALPERKATZIN PETER JOHN
    • EKEN YALCIN ALPERKATZIN PETER JOHN
    • G01R23/02
    • G01R21/12G01R15/09G01R19/02G06G7/24H03G3/3036H03G7/001
    • A mean square power detector in accordance with one or more embodiments includes a gain or attenuation circuit comprising a plurality of gain or attenuation elements arranged for generating a plurality of amplified or attenuated versions of a radio frequency (RF) input signal. The mean square power detector also includes a plurality of mean square detectors coupled to the gain or attenuation circuit. Each of the mean square detectors receives a different one of the plurality of amplified or attenuated versions of the RF input signal. Each of the plurality of mean square detectors generates an output signal representative of the mean square power of the RF input signal for a different input signal level range. A summing element is coupled to the plurality of mean square detectors for combining the output signals of the plurality of mean square detectors to generate a signal representative of the mean square or root mean square of the RF input signal.
    • 根据一个或多个实施例的均方根功率检测器包括增益或衰减电路,该增益或衰减电路包括被布置用于产生射频(RF)输入信号的多个放大或衰减版本的多个增益或衰减元件。 均方根功率检测器还包括耦合到增益或衰减电路的多个均方检测器。 每个均方检测器接收RF输入信号的多个放大或衰减版本中的不同的一个。 多个均方检测器中的每一个产生表示不同输入信号电平范围的RF输入信号的均方功率的输出信号。 求和元件耦合到多个均方检测器,用于组合多个均方检测器的输出信号,以产生表示RF输入信号的均方根或均方根的信号。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • CHARGE BALANCING DETECTION CIRCUIT
    • 充电平衡检测电路
    • WO1986004150A1
    • 1986-07-17
    • PCT/US1985002554
    • 1985-12-20
    • SUNDSTRAND DATA CONTROL, INC.
    • SUNDSTRAND DATA CONTROL, INC.FOOTE, Steven, A.
    • G01R27/26
    • G01P15/125G01R15/09G01R27/2605
    • Prior detection circuits for measuring capacitance differences have commonly included error sources, such as P-N junctions, in the DC signal path. The present invention provides an improved detection circuit for measuring the capacitance difference between first (C1) and second (C2) capacitive elements. The detection circuit comprises a first capacitor (C3) serially connected to the first capacitive element at a first common node (36) to form a first series circuit, and a second capacitor (C4) serially connected to the second capacitive element at a second common node (38) to form a second series circuit. The detection circuit also includes a switch (means) circuit (32) connected between the common nodes and a reference potential, (drive means) a driver (30) for applying a drive signal across each series circuit, a line for activating the switch (activation means) circuit (48) and (means) a difference detector (34) for measuring the voltage difference between the common nodes. The switch circuit has a first state in which the common nodes are connected to the reference potential and a second state in which the common nodes are isolated from the reference potential and from one another. The drive signal comprises a series of first voltage transitions (104, 106) operative to vary the total voltage drop across each series circuit. The line for activating the switch circuit changes the switch circuit from the first state to the second state at or prior to each first voltage transition. Therefore after each first voltage transition, the difference between the voltages of the first and second common nodes is a measure of the difference between the capacitances of the first and second capacitive elements. A similiar technique may be applied to the measurement of the capacitance of a single capacitor.