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    • 2. 发明申请
    • SUPPRESSION OF MODE-BEATING NOISE IN A Q-SWITCHED PULSED LASER USING NOVEL Q-SWITCH DEVICE
    • 使用新型Q开关器件对Q开关脉冲激光器中的模式噪声进行抑制
    • WO03019739B1
    • 2004-03-04
    • PCT/CA0201285
    • 2002-08-20
    • GENDRON DENIS J
    • GENDRON DENIS J
    • H01S3/115H01S3/098H01S3/11H01S3/113H01S3/117
    • H01S3/08031H01S3/1061H01S3/113H01S3/115H01S3/117H01S3/127H01S2301/02
    • A novel Q-switch device enables significant quality and value improvement for a Q-switched laser system by achieving a significant reduction of mode-beating noise during the pulsed output. The origin of mode-beating noise in a Q-switched laser is a result of high gain availability and amplification of competing standing-waves in formation, whose optical frequency is a product of natural selection via spatial hole burning in the gain medium. The novel Q-switch device employs an active, electro-optics or acousto-optics, Q-switch in combination with a saturable absorber device, to provide an optimized soft opening of the optical path and a controlled timing of a Q-switched laser. This novel combination offers larger modulation loss than otherwise possible with the active modulator alone, and it allows for higher gain build-up energy extraction efficiency. Specifically, it will enable a low-voltage modulator ( 10) and Q-switched operation at high repetition rate (>10 kHz).
    • 一种新颖的Q开关器件通过在脉冲输出期间显着降低振荡噪声可以实现Q开关激光器系统的显着质量和价值改进。 Q开关激光器中的抖动噪声的起源是由于增益可用性和形成中的竞争性驻波的放大而导致的,其光频率是通过增益介质中的空间孔燃烧进行自然选择的乘积。 新颖的Q开关器件采用有源,电光或声光Q开关与可饱和吸收器件组合,以提供光路的优化软开路和Q开关激光器的受控时序。 这种新颖的组合提供比单独的有源调制器更可能的更大的调制损耗,并且其允许更高的增益增加能量提取效率。 具体来说,它将使低电压调制器(<100 V)获得高增益(小信号增益> 10)和高重复频率(> 10 kHz)的Q开关操作。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • MULTIPULSE AGILE LASER SOURCE FOR REAL TIME SPARK SPECTROCHEMICAL HAZARD ANALYSIS
    • 用于实时火山光谱化学危害分析的多种激光源激光源
    • WO2008046013A2
    • 2008-04-17
    • PCT/US2007081127
    • 2007-10-11
    • JMAR RES INCRIEGER HARRY
    • RIEGER HARRY
    • G01J3/30
    • G01J3/10G01J3/443G01N21/718H01S3/08054H01S3/10038H01S3/10046H01S3/107H01S3/1103H01S3/115H01S3/127H01S3/2316H01S3/2341H01S3/2383
    • A system for analyzing a sample is disclosed. The system is comprised of a laser unit and a spectrometer unit. The laser unit is configured to emit a first laser pulse and a second laser pulse towards the sample with a pulse separation time of between about 1 microsecond to 20 microseconds. The laser unit includes an oscillator unit, a pre-amplifier unit and an amplifier unit. The oscillator unit is configured to generate the first laser pulse and the second laser pulse. The pre-amplifier unit is configured to receive the first laser pulse and the second laser pulse and increase the energy levels of each pulse to a first energy state. The amplifier unit is configured to receive the first laser pulse and the second laser pulse from the pre-amplifier unit and further increase the energy levels of each pulse to a second energy level prior to the pulses being emitted from the laser unit. The spectrometer unit is configured to capture emissions generated by the sample after the sample is struck by the first and second laser pulses then characterize the sample using the emissions.
    • 公开了一种用于分析样品的系统。 该系统由激光单元和光谱仪单元组成。 激光单元被配置为以大约1微秒至20微秒的脉冲间隔时间向样品发射第一激光脉冲和第二激光脉冲。 激光单元包括振荡器单元,前置放大器单元和放大器单元。 振荡器单元被配置为产生第一激光脉冲和第二激光脉冲。 前置放大器单元被配置为接收第一激光脉冲和第二激光脉冲,并且将每个脉冲的能量水平增加到第一能量状态。 放大器单元被配置为从前置放大器单元接收第一激光脉冲和第二激光脉冲,并且在从激光单元发射脉冲之前,将每个脉冲的能量水平进一步增加到第二能级。 光谱仪单元被配置为捕获在样品被第一和第二激光脉冲击中之后由样品产生的辐射,然后使用排放来表征样品。