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    • 1. 发明申请
    • SYNTHETIC APERTURE IMAGE RECONSTRUCTION SYSTEM IN A PATIENT INTERFACE MODULE (PIM)
    • 患者接口模块(PIM)中的合成孔径图像重建系统
    • WO2014105717A1
    • 2014-07-03
    • PCT/US2013/077009
    • 2013-12-20
    • VOLCANO CORPORATION
    • CORL, Paul Douglas
    • A61B8/12
    • A61B8/12A61B5/0066A61B5/0084A61B8/0891A61B8/5207G01S15/892G01S15/8997H03K19/17728
    • A field programmable gate array (FPGA) circuit including a quadrature internal conditioning circuit is provided. The circuit having a buffer circuit; and a reconstruction engine circuit, wherein the reconstruction engine circuit includes: a circuit to measure a phase of a signal; and a flavor interpolation circuit; wherein: the circuit to measure the phase of a signal includes digitization points forming two complex numbers for each cycle of the center frequency of the signal. A system for collecting tissue images including a patient interface module (PIM); a pulse transmitter circuit; an analog to digital converter circuit; and an FPGA circuit as above; and a catheter having a sensing head is also provided. A method for using the above system to provide an image reconstruction is also provided.
    • 提供了包括正交内部调理电路的现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)电路。 具有缓冲电路的电路; 以及重建引擎电路,其中所述重建引擎电路包括:测量信号相位的电路; 和风味插值电路; 其中:用于测量信号相位的电路包括为信号的中心频率的每个周期形成两个复数的数字化点。 一种用于收集包括患者接口模块(PIM)的组织图像的系统; 脉冲发射电路; 模数转换电路; 和上述的FPGA电路; 并且还提供具有感测头的导管。 还提供了一种使用上述系统来提供图像重建的方法。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • ULTRASONIC IMAGING DEVICE, SYSTEM AND METHOD OF USE
    • 超声成像装置,系统及其使用方法
    • WO2004064614A2
    • 2004-08-05
    • PCT/US2004/001818
    • 2004-01-23
    • 3G ULTRASOUND, INC.
    • FIDEL, Howard, F.GUTIERREZ, Raul, F.
    • A61B
    • G01S15/892A61B8/12A61B8/445A61B8/4488G01S15/8929
    • An ultrasonic probe 42 comprises an elongate structure having a longitudinal axis; a first array 50 of ultrasonic transducer elements extending along an outer surface of the elongate structure in a direction generally parallel to the longitudinal axis; a second array 52 of ultrasonic transducer elements extending along the outer surface of the elongate structure in a direction generally parallel to the longitudinal axis; and a third array 54 of ultrasonic transducer elements extending about the elongate structure in a direction so that it images a plane perpendicular to that imaged by at least one of the first array and the second array, the third array being disposed in a space between the first array and the second array. An electronics module 100 for use with the probe 42, and an additional probe 19, to produce internal images of a patients.
    • 超声波探头42包括具有纵向轴线的细长结构; 超声波换能器元件的第一阵列50沿着大致平行于纵向轴线的方向沿细长结构的外表面延伸; 超声换能器元件的第二阵列52沿着大致平行于纵向轴线的方向沿细长结构的外表面延伸; 以及超声波换能器元件的第三阵列54,所述超声波换能器元件沿着所述细长结构延伸的方向延伸,使得其对垂直于由所述第一阵列和所述第二阵列中的至少一个成像的平面成像的平面,所述第三阵列设置在所述第一阵列 第一个数组和第二个数组。 用于与探针42一起使用的电子模块100和附加探针19,以产生患者的内部图像。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • AN IMAGING METHOD
    • 成像方法
    • WO1989009399A1
    • 1989-10-05
    • PCT/FI1989000058
    • 1989-03-30
    • YLITALO, JuhaQIN, ZhengdiALASAARELA, EskoKOIVUKANGAS, John
    • G01N29/00
    • G01S15/892G01S7/53
    • The invention relates to a method of imaging objects with a curved surface with coherent wave motion. The method comprises applying a transmission signal to a transducer (1.1, H) defining a curved transmission surface of a predetermined shape, and controlling the amplification and delay of the signal to be applied to the transducer (1.1, H) so that a wide unfocused beam is directed to the object; receiving echo from the object (O); and reconstructing an image of the object (O) through computation on the basis of the received echo information. To achieve rapid computation algorithm and improved resolution and to save computer capacity, among other things, the reconstruction of a sector image comprises (i) transformation of a curved geometry to a rectangular geometry; (ii) computing the image in the rectangular geometry using reconstruction algorithms developed for linear transducers (1); and (iii) returning to the curved geometry.
    • 本发明涉及一种用具有相干波动的曲面成像物体的方法。 该方法包括将传输信号施加到限定了预定形状的弯曲传播表面的传感器(1.1,H),并控制要施加到换能器(1.1,H)的信号的放大和延迟,使得广泛的未聚焦 光束被引导到物体; 从对象(O)接收回声; 以及通过基于接收到的回波信息的计算来重构对象(O)的图像。 为了实现快速计算算法和改进的分辨率并节省计算机容量,除其他之外,扇区图像的重建包括(i)将弯曲几何变换为矩形几何; (ii)使用为线性换能器(1)开发的重建算法来计算矩形几何图像; 和(iii)返回到弯曲几何。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • ACOUSTIC SIGNAL TRANSMISSION COUPLANTS AND COUPLING MEDIUMS
    • 声学信号传输耦合和耦合介质
    • WO2016138257A1
    • 2016-09-01
    • PCT/US2016/019554
    • 2016-02-25
    • DECISION SCIENCES MEDICAL COMPANY, LLC
    • FREIBURG, EvanKRUSE, Dustin
    • A61B8/00
    • A61B8/4281A61B8/0808A61B8/4483A61B8/467A61N7/00G01S7/52079G01S15/892G01S15/8922
    • Devices, systems, and methods are disclosed for use in tomographic ultrasound imaging, large aperture ultrasound imaging and therapeutic ultrasound that provide for coupling acoustic signal transducers to body structures for transmitting and receiving acoustic signals. The acoustic signal transmission couplants can conform to the receiving medium (e.g., skin) of the subject such that there is an acoustic impedance matching between the receiving medium and the transducer. In one aspect, an acoustic coupling medium includes a hydrogel including polymerizable material that form a network structured to entrap an aqueous fluid inside the hydrogel. The hydrogel is structured to conform to the receiving body, and the acoustic coupling medium is operable to conduct acoustic signals between acoustic signal transducer elements and a receiving medium when the hydrogel is in contact with the receiving body such that there is an acoustic impedance matching between the receiving medium and the acoustic signal transducer elements.
    • 公开了用于断层摄影超声成像,大孔径超声成像和治疗超声的装置,系统和方法,其提供将声信号换能器耦合到用于发送和接收声信号的身体结构。 声信号传输耦合剂可以符合受试者的接收介质(例如皮肤),使得在接收介质和换能器之间存在声阻抗匹配。 在一个方面,声学耦合介质包括水凝胶,其包括可聚合材料,其形成网状结构,以将含水流体捕获在水凝胶内。 水凝胶构造成符合接收体,并且声耦合介质可操作以在水凝胶与接收体接触时在声信号换能器元件和接收介质之间传导声信号,使得在 接收介质和声信号换能器元件。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • DUAL MODE ULTRASOUND TRANSDUCER
    • 双模超声波传感器
    • WO2009031079A3
    • 2009-06-25
    • PCT/IB2008053456
    • 2008-08-27
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVADAMS DARWIN
    • ADAMS DARWIN
    • G01S15/89A61B8/00B06B1/06G10K11/34
    • A61B8/00G01S15/8918G01S15/892G01S15/8927G10K11/346
    • A curved array ultrasound transducer is described which is usable in both sector and curved linear modes. The transducer includes a central portion (40) of elements and lateral portions (44) of elements on either side of the central portion. In the sector mode the central portion of elements is operated to perform phased array scanning. In the curved linear mode both the central and lateral portions of elements are operated to perform curved linear array scanning. The transducer elements of the central portion have a finer pitch than the pitch of the transducer elements of the lateral portions. In the sector mode, the elements of the central portion are operated individually, and in the curved linear mode the transducer elements of the central portion are operated in pairs. In the sector mode, the number of transducer elements of the central portion that participate in the active aperture of the transducer may be varied according to the number of transducer elements in acoustic contact with the patient.
    • 描述了可用于扇形和弯曲线性模式的弯曲阵列超声换能器。 换能器包括元件的中心部分(40)和位于中心部分两侧的元件的侧向部分(44)。 在扇区模式中,元件的中心部分被操作以执行相控阵扫描。 在弯曲线性模式中,元件的中心部分和侧面部分都被操作以执行弯曲的线性阵列扫描。 中心部分的换能器元件具有比横向部分的换能器元件的间距更细的节距。 在扇区模式中,中心部分的元件单独操作,并且在弯曲线性模式中,中心部分的换能器元件成对地操作。 在扇区模式中,参与换能器的有效孔径的中心部分的换能器元件的数量可以根据与患者的声学接触的换能器元件的数量而变化。