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    • 5. 发明申请
    • MULTICHANNEL ANALYTICAL INSTRUMENTS FOR USE WITH SPECIMEN HOLDERS
    • 多用途分析仪器与样品夹持器一起使用
    • WO2013131017A1
    • 2013-09-06
    • PCT/US2013/028693
    • 2013-03-01
    • LAXCO, INC.
    • CHEN, Cong, LiangCASSADY, Kevin
    • G01N37/00G01N21/00
    • G01N21/0303G01N21/01G01N21/17G01N21/253G01N21/27G01N21/6452G01N2201/0639G01N2201/08G01N2201/0826G02B6/006G02B6/04G02B6/29388G02B6/32
    • An analytical instrument may have multiple distinct channels. Such may include one or more illumination sources and sensors. Illumination may be delivered to specific locations of a specimen holder, and returned illumination may be delivered to specific locations of a sensor array. Illumination may first pass a specimen, and a mirror or reflector may then return the illumination past the specimen. Optical splitters may be employed to couple pairs of fiber optics proximate a specimen holder. Such channels may further include a plurality of illumination sources positioned on one side of a specimen holder and a plurality of sensors on the other side. The plurality of sensor may capture image of a specimen and a spectrophotometer may concurrently scan the specimen. A plurality of specimens may be imaged and scanned in a single pass of a plurality of passes. Spherical or ball lenses may be placed in an optical path of the illumination to achieve a desired illumination pattern.
    • 分析仪器可能具有多个不同的通道。 这样可以包括一个或多个照明源和传感器。 照明可以被传送到样本保持器的特定位置,并且返回的照明可以被传送到传感器阵列的特定位置。 照明可以首先通过样本,然后镜子或反射器可以使照射通过样本。 可以使用光分路器将靠近样本保持器的成对的光纤耦合。 这样的通道还可以包括位于样品架一侧的多个照明源和另一侧的多个传感器。 多个传感器可以捕获样本的图像,并且分光光度计可以同时扫描样本。 可以在多次通过的单次通过中对多个样本进行成像和扫描。 球形或球形透镜可以放置在照明的光路中以实现期望的照明图案。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM FOR OPTICAL DETECTION AND IMAGING OF SUB-DIFFRACTION-LIMITED NANO-OBJECTS
    • 子衍射有限公司纳米对象的光学检测和成像系统
    • WO2016020831A1
    • 2016-02-11
    • PCT/IB2015/055891
    • 2015-08-03
    • ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE FEDERALE DE LAUSANNE (EPFL)
    • YANG, HuiCORNAGLIA, MatteoGIJS, Martin
    • G01N21/03G01N21/05G01N21/64B01L3/00G01N15/14
    • G01N21/05B01L3/502715B01L3/502761B01L2200/0647B01L2300/0654G01N15/1434G01N15/1459G01N15/1484G01N21/0303G01N2015/0038G01N2021/0346G01N2021/6478G01N2201/0639
    • Nano-objects (8) with feature size smaller than the classical Abbe's diffraction limit can be optically detected via a microlens (4) array configured in a miniaturized microfluidic device. A hydrophilic microwell (3) array in a hydrophobic layer (2) is firstly fabricated by standard microfabrication processes. Dielectric microspheres (4) with high refractive index are used as microlenses and patterned inside the hydrophilic microwells (3) resulting in a microlens array format with high uniformity over a large surface area. These microlenses (4) focus the illuminating light into a region that is referred to as a photonic nanojet (6), which is characterized by a high optical intensity and sub-diffraction transverse dimension. The microlens array is integrated with a microfluidic channel (9), where a fluid medium (7) with nano-objects (8) is present. When the nano-objects (8) pass through the photonic nanojet (6), the retroreflected light from the microsphere-nano-object ensemble is highly enhanced and measured by an optical signal detection component (11) (conventional optical microscope, etc.), and the enhancement of the retroreflected light is very sensitive to the size of the nano-objects (8). Therefore, not only the existence of the nano-objects (8) can be qualitatively monitored, but also the size of these nano-objects can be quantitatively determined by the proposed technique.
    • 特征尺寸小于经典阿贝衍射极限的纳米物体(8)可以通过微型微流体装置中配置的微透镜(4)阵列进行光学检测。 疏水层(2)中的亲水微孔(3)阵列首先通过标准微细加工工艺制造。 具有高折射率的介电微球(4)用作微透镜并在亲水性微孔(3)内图案化,导致在大表面积上具有高均匀性的微透镜阵列格式。 这些微透镜(4)将照明光聚焦到被称为光子纳米喷墨(6)的区域中,其特征在于高光强度和亚衍射横向尺寸。 微透镜阵列与微流体通道(9)集成,其中存在具有纳米对象(8)的流体介质(7)。 当纳米物体(8)通过光子纳米喷墨(6)时,通过光信号检测元件(11)(常规光学显微镜等)高度提高来自微球 - 纳米物体集合体的反射光, ,并且反射光的增强对纳米物体的尺寸非常敏感(8)。 因此,不仅可以定性地监测纳米物体(8)的存在,而且可以通过所提出的技术定量地确定这些纳米物体的尺寸。