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    • 7. 发明申请
    • DISGREGATING DEVICE OF BIOLOGICAL MATERIAL AND CORRESPONDING MANUFACTURING METHOD AND METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF CELL SUSPENSIONS AND TISSUE MICROGRAFTS
    • 生物材料的分解装置和相应的制造方法和制备细胞悬浮液和组织微量元素的方法
    • WO2016097960A2
    • 2016-06-23
    • PCT/IB2015/059571
    • 2015-12-14
    • HUMAN BRAIN WAVE S.R.L.
    • GRAZIANO, AntonioD'AQUINO, Riccardo
    • B02C18/36B02C19/20B02C18/10
    • B02C18/365B02C18/10B02C18/362B02C19/20C12M45/02G01N2001/2866
    • A disgregating device (10) of biological material, comprising: - a hollow outer body (11), defining an inner chamber (12); - a fixed disgregating grid (13), having a plurality of microholes (13a) provided with sharp edges, and housed transversely in the inner chamber (12) so as to define an upper loading chamber (12a) apt to be loaded with the biological material (MB) to be disgregated and a lower collecting chamber (12b) apt to collect the biological material (MB'), after it has been disgregated; and - a bladed rotor (14), rotating in the inner chamber (12), apt to co-operate, rotating, with the fixed disgregating grid (13), so as to feed and bring the biological material (MB), contained in the upper loading chamber (12a), into contact with the microholes (13a) of the disgregating grid (13) and therefore cause the disgregation of the biological material (MB') making it pass through these microholes. The microholes (13a) of the disgregating grid have dimensions or a diameter comprised between 70 and 80 μm, and are obtained by means of a moulding process of the die-punch type, using a conical or polygonal punch (P) to draw and tear a metal sheet (N) of stainless steel, so as to have each one a jagged sharp edge with several tips, for example six, or also using, again within the sphere of a process of moulding of the die- punch type, a source of laser light. As ascertained by thorough experimental tests, thanks to the special features and configuration of the microholes (13a), it is possible to prepare by means of the disgregating device (10), without the aid of chemical reagents, cell suspensions and tissue micrografts which maintain intact and unaltered the features, the functions and the viability of the original biological material, non-disgregated, and which can therefore be advantageously be used in numerous medical, veterinary and cosmetic applications.
    • 一种生物材料的分散装置(10),包括: - 限定内腔(12)的中空外体(11); - 固定的隔离栅格(13),其具有设置有锐利边缘的多个微孔(13a),并且横向地容纳在所述内室(12)中,以便限定易于装载所述生物体的上装载室(12a) 待分离的材料(MB)和在其分散之后容易收集生物材料(MB')的下收集室(12b); 以及 - 在所述内室(12)中旋转的叶片转子(14),其与所述固定的分离格栅(13)易于配合,旋转,以便将所述生物材料(MB) 上部装载室(12a)与分散栅格(13)的微孔(13a)接触,因此导致生物材料(MB')的分散使其通过这些微孔。 分散网格的微孔(13a)具有70-80μm的尺寸或直径,并且通过使用锥形或多边形冲头(P)进行拉伸和撕裂的冲模类型的模制方法获得 一个不锈钢的金属板(N),以便使每一个具有几个尖端的锯齿形锋利边缘,例如六个,或者也是在模冲模型的成型过程的球体内使用源 的激光。 通过彻底的实验测试确定,由于微孔(13a)的特殊特征和配置,可以借助于化学试剂,细胞悬浮液和组织微量移植物,借助于分散装置(10)来制备 完整且未改变原始生物材料的特征,功能和活力,不分散,因此可有利地用于许多医学,兽医和化妆品应用。