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1. 发明申请

WO2014199186A4 METHOD AND HYBRID DRYING SYSTEM OF ORGANIC BIODEGRADABLE WASTE 审中-公开
标题翻译：有机可生物降解废物的方法和混合干燥系统
公开(公告)号：WO2014199186A4
公开(公告)日：2015-02-05
申请号：PCT/GR2014000036
申请日：2014-06-11
申请人： SOUKOS KONSTANTINOS
发明人： SOUKOS KONSTANTINOS
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , F26B3/28 , F26B20/00
CPC分类号： B09B3/0083 , F26B3/28 , F26B3/32 , F26B11/14 , F26B11/181 , F26B11/184 , F26B2200/02
摘要： Method and Drying System of Organic Biodegradable Waste that is characterized by the fact that it is a hybrid drying system (synergistic action of photo degradation and mechanic degradation) which produces stabilized mass of low granulometry for multiple uses. Initially, the input of organic biodegradable waste into the main drying unit (1) is realized and the operation planning via the unit of control and handling, the photo degradation -exposure to a special drying lamp (6), as a pre- treatment stage, the mechanic waste degradation for the reception of particles with a desirable size smaller than 3 cm using for this purpose a continuous horizontal rotary agitation device (7), which is placed in a suitable height inside the removable perforated chamber of metallic robust structure (5), which is placed concentrically and coaxially inside the main drying unit (1), the parallel continuous photo degradation and continuous separation of dried-stabilized mass from the removable perforated chamber of metallic robust manufacture (5), based on granulometry, and the parallel under-pressure suction of the produced gases as well as their removal.
摘要翻译：有机可生物降解废物的方法和干燥系统，其特征在于它是混合干燥系统（光降解和机械降解的协同作用），其产生用于多种用途的低粒度测量的稳定质量。最初，将有机可生物降解废物输入主干燥机（1），并通过控制和处理单元进行操作规划，照射降解 - 暴露于特殊干燥灯（6），作为预处理阶段，用于接收具有小于3cm的期望尺寸的颗粒的机械废物劣化，用于此目的，连续的水平旋转搅拌装置（7）被放置在金属坚固结构（5）的可移除穿孔室内的适当高度），其同心地并同心地放置在主干燥单元（1）内，基于粒度测量，平行连续光劣化和连续分离干燥稳定的物质与金属坚固制造（5）的可移除穿孔室，并且平行产生的气体的低压吸入以及它们的去除。

2. 发明申请

WO2005063946A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING MIXED ORGANIC WASTE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于加工混合有机废物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2005063946A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-14
申请号：PCT/GB2004/003157
申请日：2004-07-22
申请人： INTERNATIONAL WASTE INDUSTRIES LIMITED , HOOD, Peter
发明人： HOOD, Peter
IPC分类号： C10L5/40
CPC分类号： B09B3/00 , C02F11/10 , C02F11/16 , C02F2209/24 , C05F17/0072 , C05F17/0282 , C10L5/44 , C10L5/46 , F26B1/00 , F26B3/32 , F26B21/08 , F26B2200/04 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W10/40 , Y02W30/43
摘要： In order to provide a method and apparatus for processing solid mixed organic waste to produce a fuel or organic compost, the waste material is treated in a rotary aerobic digester (116), where it is digested in the thermophyllic phase at a temperature in the range 60-75'C, the oxygen content of the gas in contact with the material being treated being maintained at a level above 5% by volume, to produce a treated material having a moisture level not exceeding 45% by weight, more preferably not exceeding 35% by weight and most preferably not exceeding 25% by weight. The treated material can be subsequently dried on a drying floor (123) to provide a stable product. Waste having a high moisture level, such as domestic waste is blended in a blender (115) with waste having a lower moisture level, such as commercial waste, to provide control of the properties of the waste being treated and of the product obtained. The treated solid mixed organic waste from the aerobic digester may also be pyrolysed and, optionally, subsequently gasified.
摘要翻译：为了提供一种用于处理固体混合有机废物以生产燃料或有机堆肥的方法和装置，废料在旋转式好氧消化器（116）中处理，其中在热水相中在温度范围内 60-75℃，与待处理材料接触的气体的氧含量保持在5体积％以上的水平，以产生水分含量不超过45重量％的处理材料，更优选不超过 35重量％，最优选不超过25重量％。经处理的材料可随后在干燥地板（123）上干燥以提供稳定的产品。具有高水分含量的废物例如生活废物在具有较低水分含量的废物（例如商业废物）的混合器（115）中混合，以提供所处理的废物和所获得的产品的性质的控制。来自需氧消化器的经处理的固体混合有机废物也可以被热解，任选地随后气化。

3. 发明申请

WO9722842A3 PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR DRYING ORGANIC WASTE 审中-公开
标题翻译：干燥有机废物的工艺和装置
公开(公告)号：WO9722842A3
公开(公告)日：1997-08-14
申请号：PCT/DE9602421
申请日：1996-12-11
申请人： ML ENTSORGUNGS UND ENERGIEANLA
发明人： DOLLE LOTHAR , LISTRINGHAUS WALTER , PLATEN ELMAR , VOLLMER FRIEDEL
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , C02F11/16 , C05F17/00 , F23G5/04 , F26B3/32 , F26B9/10 , F26B23/00 , F26B3/06
CPC分类号： F26B23/005 , B09B3/00 , B09B3/0083 , C02F11/16 , C05F17/0027 , C05F17/0072 , F23G5/04 , F26B3/32 , F26B9/10 , Y02B30/52 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P70/405 , Y02W30/43 , Y02W30/47
摘要： The invention relates to a process and a device for drying organic waste in which the organic waste is subjected to two successive drying stages, where the waste is aerated in a first stage and thus partly dewatered at the same time and the process heat produced by the aerobic decomposition supported by the aeration is used in the second stage for residual drying.

4. 发明申请

WO2014199186A1 METHOD AND HYBRID DRYING SYSTEM OF ORGANIC BIODEGRADABLE WASTE 审中-公开
标题翻译：有机可生物降解废物的方法和混合干燥系统
公开(公告)号：WO2014199186A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-18
申请号：PCT/GR2014/000036
申请日：2014-06-11
申请人： SOUKOS, Konstantinos
发明人： SOUKOS, Konstantinos
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , F26B3/28 , F26B20/00
CPC分类号： B09B3/0083 , F26B3/28 , F26B3/32 , F26B11/14 , F26B11/181 , F26B11/184 , F26B2200/02
摘要： Method and Drying System of Organic Biodegradable Waste that is characterized by the fact that it is a hybrid drying system (synergistic action of photo degradation and mechanic degradation) which produces stabilized mass of low granulometry for multiple uses. Initially, the input of organic biodegradable waste into the main drying unit (1) is realized and the operation planning via the unit of control and handling, the photo degradation -exposure to a special drying lamp (6), as a pre- treatment stage, the mechanic waste degradation for the reception of particles with a desirable size smaller than 3 cm using for this purpose a continuous horizontal rotary agitation device (7), which is placed in a suitable height inside the removable perforated chamber of metallic robust structure (5), which is placed concentrically and coaxially inside the main drying unit (1), the parallel continuous photo degradation and continuous separation of dried-stabilized mass from the removable perforated chamber of metallic robust manufacture (5), based on granulometry, and the parallel under-pressure suction of the produced gases as well as their removal.
摘要翻译：有机可生物降解废物的方法和干燥系统，其特征在于它是混合干燥系统（光降解和机械降解的协同作用），其产生用于多种用途的低粒度测量的稳定质量。最初，将有机可生物降解废物输入主干燥机（1），并通过控制和处理单元进行操作规划，照射降解 - 暴露于特殊干燥灯（6），作为预处理阶段，用于接收具有小于3cm的期望尺寸的颗粒的机械废物劣化，用于此目的，连续的水平旋转搅拌装置（7）被放置在金属坚固结构（5）的可移除穿孔室内的适当高度），其同心地并同心地放置在主干燥单元（1）内，基于粒度测量，平行连续光劣化和连续分离干燥稳定的物质与金属坚固制造（5）的可移除穿孔室，并且平行产生的气体的低压吸入以及它们的去除。

5. 发明申请

WO99040045A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DRYING ORGANIC WASTE 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法和设备进行干燥有机废水
公开(公告)号：WO99040045A1
公开(公告)日：1999-08-12
申请号：PCT/DE1999/000333
申请日：1999-02-03
IPC分类号： B01D53/26 , B01D53/84 , F26B3/32 , F26B23/00 , C05F17/00 , C05F17/02
CPC分类号： F26B23/005 , B01D53/26 , B01D53/84 , F26B3/32 , Y02A50/2358 , Y02B30/52 , Y02P70/405 , Y02W30/43
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a device for drying organic waste in two successive drying stages or compartments, comprising aeration and drying. The process heat of the first stage, which results from aeration-assisted aerobic decomposition, is used in the second stage for residual drying. In order to reduce emissions determined by quantities of gaseous discharges and in order to minimise the quantity of air to be conveyed, at least one part of the air fed to the first stage for aeration, and preferably all the air fed to the first stage, is bled from the gaseous discharge of the second stage.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种方法和用于在两个时间上连续的干燥阶段或Rämmen通气和干燥来干燥有机废物，用所得通过排气口需氧在残留干燥第二阶段腐烂的第一阶段的过程的热量被保护的装置被利用。为了减少通过废气排放物的量来确定，并尽量减少输送空气的量为至少用于第一级空气量的通风，优选整个供给的第一级空气量的，从第二级的排气空气中除去的系统的一部分。

6. 发明申请

WO2017049418A1 UN SISTEMA Y MÉTODO EN LAS MODALIDADES DE CILINDRO ROTATORIO, CILINDRO CON TORNILLO SIN FIN Y BATEA O POLIEDRO PARA DESHIDRATAR, SECAR Y/O DESINFECTAR DESECHOS DE LAS INDUSTRIAS: PESQUERA, DE ALIMENTOS (EN BASE A PRODUCTOS ANIMALES O VEGETALES), RILES, RELAVES, LODOS Y TODO TIPO DE DESECHOS DOMÉSTICOS Y/O TODO TIPO DE MATERIAL, BASURA O DESECHO 审中-公开
标题翻译：旋转气缸，具有无级螺杆的缸体，以及用于脱水，干燥和/或消毒工业废物的实施例的系统和方法：钓鱼，食物（基于动物或蔬菜产品），液体废物，尾矿，泥沙和任何类型的家庭垃圾和/或任何类型的材料，橡胶或废物
公开(公告)号：WO2017049418A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-30
申请号：PCT/CL2016/000054
申请日：2016-09-23
申请人： HORNOS INDUSTRIALES OVEN SPA.
发明人： TAPIA ZULETA, Pablo
IPC分类号： F26B3/00 , F26B3/32 , F26B3/34 , F26B3/347 , F26B11/00 , F26B11/04 , F26B15/00 , F26B15/04 , F26B17/00 , F26B23/08
CPC分类号： F26B3/00 , F26B3/32 , F26B3/34 , F26B3/347 , F26B11/00 , F26B11/04 , F26B15/00 , F26B15/04 , F26B17/00
摘要： Un sistema y método en las modalidades de cilindro rotatorio, cilindro con tornillo sin fin y batea o poliedro para deshidratar, secar y/o desinfectar desechos de las industrias: pesquera, de alimentos (en base a productos animales o vegetales), riles, relaves, lodos y todo tipo de desechos domésticos y/o todo tipo de material, basura o desecho, mediante el control de la humectación, variación de temperatura y la inyección de ondas electromagnéticas - en un amplio rango de radiofrecuencias en particular pero no limitado a las microondas - en forma de pulsos continuos, discontinuos, periódica o no periódicamente, provocando la disminución del peso y contenido de humedad de dichos desechos, mejorando la eficacia y la eficiencia de todo el proceso, y reduciendo el consumo de combustible, los tiempos de transporte y disposición final del material asociados, lo anterior para distintos tipos de desechos o lodos y para distinta homogeneidad de los mismos.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有旋转圆柱体，带有环形螺杆的圆柱体和槽或多面体形式的实施例的系统和方法，用于对工业废物进行脱水，干燥和/或消毒：钓鱼，食物（基于动物或蔬菜产品），液体废物，尾矿，污泥和任何类型的家庭废物和/或任何类型的材料，垃圾或废物，通过控制润湿，温度变化和电磁波的注入（在广泛的无线电 - 频率，特别是但不限于微波），以连续，离散，周期或非周期脉冲的形式，从而减少废物的重量和含水量，提高整个过程的有效性和效率，并减少相关的燃料消耗，运输时间和材料的最终处置，适用于不同类型的废物或污泥以及不同程度的均匀性。

7. 发明申请

WO2010040900A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF PEAT-BASED FUEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产基于PEAT的燃料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010040900A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：PCT/FI2009/050800
申请日：2009-10-06
申请人： TORKKELI, Esko , TORKKELI, Tero , ETOR OY
发明人： TORKKELI, Esko , TORKKELI, Tero
IPC分类号： C10F7/00 , C10F5/00
CPC分类号： C10F5/00 , C10F7/08 , F26B1/00 , F26B3/32 , F26B9/006 , F26B9/10 , F26B2200/02 , F26B2200/24
摘要： A method for production of peat-based fuel in which method peat is lifted from a bog for supplying it into a production process, is characterized in that in the process: so much dry biomass is mixed (2) with peat that the dry matter content of the mixture is high enough for aerobic microorganisms to work; the mixture is extruded (3) into pieces; the pieces are collected to a pile and the pile is covered with wide fitting so that there is a wide enough space between the cover and the pile for ventilation; the ventilation and preservation of heat in the pile are arranged to be suitable for functioning of aerobic microorganisms (4) for raising the temperature of the pieces and achieving biological drying as well as removal of the moisture evaporated from the pieces; and the biological aerobic drying is maintained to continue it uninterruptedly and efficiently (5, 6) to a dry matter content, typically 60 to 70 percent, which is possible to reach by means of it.
摘要翻译：一种生产泥炭型燃料的方法，其中将泥炭从用于将其供应到生产过程中的沼气提升，其特征在于：在该过程中：将大量的干生物质与泥炭混合（2）与干物质含量的混合物足够高以使有氧微生物工作; 将混合物挤出（3）成碎片; 这些碎片被收集到一堆，并且该桩被宽的配件覆盖，使得盖和桩之间有足够的空间用于通风; 布置堆中的热量的通风和保存适合于好氧微生物（4）的功能，用于提高碎片的温度并实现生物干燥以及从片中除去的水分; 并保持生物好氧干燥，使其不间断地和有效地（5,6））持续干燥物质含量，通常为60-70％，这可以通过它达到。

8. 发明申请

WO01004235A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCING GREENHOUSE GASES 审中-公开
标题翻译：减少温室气体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO01004235A1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-18
申请号：PCT/FI2000/000631
申请日：2000-07-10
IPC分类号： C10B53/02 , C10B57/10 , F23G5/027 , F23G7/10 , F23G7/12 , F23J15/00 , F26B3/32 , F26B21/08 , F28C3/18 , C10J3/00
CPC分类号： C10B57/10 , C10B53/02 , F23G5/027 , F23G7/10 , F23G7/12 , F23G2201/302 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2203/50 , F23J15/006 , F23J2215/50 , F23J2217/50 , F23J2219/70 , F26B3/32 , F26B21/086 , F28C3/18 , Y02E50/14 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P70/40
摘要： A method and an apparatus for reducing discharges of greenhouse gases, particularly carbon dioxide. Carbonaceous materials, wood, pieces of vegetation, products made therefrom, and especially vegetative and municipal wastes poorly suitable for energy production, are treated in such a way that the release of carbon dioxide back to the atmosphere is reduced and restrained substantially. This is accomplished such that an organic mass is carbonized by heating in a charring reactor (2) in an oxygen-free or limited-oxygen volume to charcoal (20), the amount of which is more than 50 % of the carbon content of the dry mass matter, and to a gas mixture (30), from which, after its burning and the recovery of primary energy, at least water vapour is condensed to water and the released heat is exploited on a counterflow principle in a countercurrent heater (1) in the heating and drying of materials to be fed into the process. The resulting charcoal (20) can be exploited in the purification of bodies of water and as soil conditioner.
摘要翻译：一种用于减少温室气体排放的方法和装置，特别是二氧化碳。碳质材料，木材，植物片，由其制成的产品，特别是适于能量产生的植物和城市废物，以使得二氧化碳释放回大气被减少并被大大抑制的方式被处理。这是通过在无氧或有限氧体积的炭化反应器（2）中加热到炭（20）而将有机物质碳化，其量超过碳含量的50％干质量物质和气体混合物（30），在其燃烧和回收一次能量之后，至少将水蒸汽冷凝成水，并且在逆流加热器（1）中以逆流原理利用释放的热量）在加热和干燥要进料的材料中。所得到的木炭（20）可以用于净化水体和作为土壤调节剂。

9. 发明申请

WO00014186A1 METHOD AND PLANT FOR COMPOSTING AND DRYING ORGANIC MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于组合和干燥有机材料的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO00014186A1
公开(公告)日：2000-03-16
申请号：PCT/FI1999/000723
申请日：1999-09-07
IPC分类号： C02F11/16 , C05F17/00 , C05F17/02 , F26B1/00 , F26B3/32 , F26B23/00 , C10L5/46
CPC分类号： F26B23/001 , C02F11/16 , C05F17/0063 , C05F17/0229 , F26B1/00 , F26B3/32 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P70/405 , Y02W30/43
摘要： The invention relates to a method and tunnel composting plant for drying organic material, in particular for manufacturing fuel from organic material, in particular from sludges and possible support substances, by exploiting mechanical composting. In the method, the organic materials are divided into the batches required by mechanical compost processing operating on the batch principle, each batch being composted separately and dried as a separate phase by means of thermal energy external to the batch, preferably produced by composting other batches.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于干燥有机材料的方法和隧道堆肥设备，特别是通过利用机械堆肥从有机材料，特别是从污泥和可能的支撑物质制造燃料。在该方法中，将有机材料分为按批量原理操作的机械堆肥处理所需的批次，每个批次分别堆肥并通过在批次外部的热能作为单独阶段干燥，优选通过堆肥其他批次生产。

10. 发明申请

WO1994024486A1 PROCESS AND INSTALLATION FOR BURNING ORGANIC MATERIALS AND COAL DUST 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法和系统燃烧煤粉和生物材料
公开(公告)号：WO1994024486A1
公开(公告)日：1994-10-27
申请号：PCT/EP1994001136
申请日：1994-04-13
申请人： VEAG VEREINIGTE ENERGIEWERKE AG
发明人： VEAG VEREINIGTE ENERGIEWERKE AG , BAUER, Franz , WETZEL, Horst , STRÖER, Kurt , KORITZ, Dieter , WITT, Detlef , SCHULZE, Herbert , MÜLLELLERBUCHHOF, Günter , GEISLER, Siegfried , KLEMPROW, Klaus , BLOSSFELD, Otfried , GROSSMANN, Karin , MISCHKE, Matthias , STAHN, Thilo
IPC分类号： F23G07/10
CPC分类号： F26B3/32 , F23C1/00 , F23G7/105 , F23G2206/203 , F23J1/02 , F23K1/00 , F26B9/10 , Y02E20/12
摘要： The burning of organic materials is integrated into the operation of a steam boiler or fluidized bed furnace. This is done by feeding the organic material (34) as a fuel current or the flue gases generated from the drying, degassing or burning of the organic material as a flue-gas current into the coal pulverizing mill (15), flue-gas back suction system or combustion chamber (22) of the steam boiler (1) and withdrawing the combustion products as a combusted-material current via the flue-gas purification unit and as an uncombusted-material current via the wet-ash removal facility, with the uncombusted material fed back as fuel current into the coal pulverizing mill, flue-gas back suction system or combustion chamber or burn-out grate of the steam boiler.

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