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    • 1. 发明申请
    • HIDDEN HINGE FOR UTILITY VEHICLE BODY
    • WO2005103427A1
    • 2005-11-03
    • PCT/US2005/009192
    • 2005-03-18
    • STAHL/SCOTT FETZER COMPANYBOYER, Thomas, J.JUGA, Doug, L.
    • BOYER, Thomas, J.JUGA, Doug, L.
    • E05F1/14
    • E05D11/1042E05Y2900/531Y10T16/5382Y10T16/5385Y10T16/5389Y10T16/54028
    • An inventive hinge has the ability to be biased toward open and closed positions and/or is adapted to be hidden in door assemblies. The hinge includes a first bracket adapted to be mounted to a first workpiece. The first bracket comprises a generally tubular sleeve and opposed spaced-apart surfaces including first openings that are aligned with each other. A second bracket is adapted to be mounted to a second workpiece. The second bracket comprises opposed spaced-apart surfaces including second openings that are aligned with each other. The first bracket and the second bracket are oriented with respect to each other effective to align the first openings with the second openings. A hinge pin is received in the first and second openings effective to enable the first bracket to be pivotally movable relative to the second bracket. The tubular sleeve extends from the first bracket generally parallel with an axis of the hinge pin.
    • 本发明的铰链具有向开启和关闭位置偏置的能力和/或适于隐藏在门组件中。 铰链包括适于安装到第一工件上的第一支架。 第一支架包括大致管状的套管和相对的间隔开的表面,包括彼此对准的第一开口。 第二支架适于安装到第二工件。 第二支架包括相对间隔开的表面,包括彼此对准的第二开口。 第一支架和第二支架相对于彼此定向,有效地使第一开口与第二开口对准。 铰链销被容纳在第一和第二开口中,有效地使得第一支架能够相对于第二支架枢转运动。 管状套管从第一支架大致平行于铰链销的轴线延伸。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • TORSION BAR DOOR STOP FOR MOTOR VEHICLE DOORS
    • 转动杆门吸汽车DOORS
    • WO99051844A1
    • 1999-10-14
    • PCT/DE1999/000255
    • 1999-01-28
    • E05D11/10
    • E05D11/1042E05Y2900/531
    • The invention relates to a torsion bar door stop for motor vehicle doors comprised of a catching device (8) which can act upon a door assembly part, a door or a door pillar, and of a torsion bar spring (4) which can act upon the other door assembly part. Said torsion bar spring (4) primarily constructed of a torsion spring bar is held on the door assembly part by a shaft part (14) which is connected to a load arm (17) such that it is prevented from turning. In addition, the torsion bar spring is supported against the door assembly part by a support arm (16) which is connected to said door assembly part. The catching device (8) assigned to the load arm (17) of the torsion spring bar is formed by at least two catching rollers (18) which are rotationally mounted on each bearing journal. In order to prevent the door stop from becoming noisy as a result of possible aspects of wear in the vicinity of the catching device (8), the invention provides that at least the catching rollers (18) are surface hardened in a middle area (19) which extends over a part of the height of said rollers.
    • 用于从在门配置部,门或门柱现有,anschlagbaren闭锁装置(8),而在另一门装置部的扭杆弹簧(4)扭杆门阻止机动车门,其中,所述扭杆弹簧整体从扭转弹簧棒(4)通过形成有一个anschlagbaren 装载臂(17)支持的非旋转地连接到门上的配置部的轴部(14)和一个在这种连接支撑臂(16)被支撑在所述门组件的一部分,并且其中,所述扭力弹簧的加载臂(17)条相关联棘爪装置(8)通过在每种情况下在至少两个支承轴颈 可旋转地安装闭锁滚子(18)形成,所以建议以防止噪音的产生,由于磨损在所述闩锁装置(8)的区域中的电位,即至少闭锁滚子(18),并且这仅在一个上方延伸其高度的一部分朝向带部分(19)表面化妆 是hengehärtet。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • IMPROVEMENTS IN AND RELATING TO HINGES
    • 改进和相关的铰链
    • WO1992022722A1
    • 1992-12-23
    • PCT/GB1992001040
    • 1992-06-10
    • ITW LIMITEDLITTLE, John, Bernard
    • ITW LIMITEDALLPORT, William, Scott +di
    • E05D11/10
    • E05D11/1042E05D11/1057E05Y2900/531
    • A hinge comprises first and second hinge members, which may be constituted by generally C-shaped housings (2, 4), for attachment to the components to be hingedly interconnected. An abutment member, such as a roller (54, 56) mounted on the second hinge member is urged against cam surface (44) on the first hinge member by spring means (62, 64) to provide a movement arrestor. The spring means (62, 64) is fixed at one end to the second hinge member, extends axially beyond the abutment member and loops back on itself to engage a protruding end of the abutment member thereby to exert the required urging force on the abutment. Additionally, or alternatively, the spring means (62) is situated between the jaws of the housings (2, 4) and is secured at one end to the second housing and acts at its other end on the abutment, and is at least partially bifurcated so as to straddle the abutment to permit the spring means to be looped back on itself to engage the abutment member on a side thereof opposite the side on which the one end of the spring is secured to the housing.
    • 铰链包括第一和第二铰链构件,其可以由大致C形的壳体(2,4)构成,用于附接到要被铰接地连接的部件。 安装在第二铰链构件上的诸如滚子(54,56)的邻接构件通过弹簧装置(62,64)被推靠在第一铰链构件上的凸轮表面(44)上,以提供移动抑制器。 弹簧装置(62,64)在一端固定到第二铰链构件,轴向延伸超过抵接构件并且在其自身上回圈以接合抵接构件的突出端,从而在邻接件上施加所需的推动力。 另外或替代地,弹簧装置(62)位于壳体(2,4)的夹爪之间,并且在一端固定到第二壳体并在其另一端作用在支座上,并且至少部分地分叉 以便跨越所述邻接件以允许弹簧装置自身环回,以使抵接构件在与弹簧的一端固定到壳体的一侧相对的一侧上接合。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • HINGE FOR THE CONTROLLED ROTATABLE MOVEMENT OF A DOOR, IN PARTICULAR A GLASS DOOR
    • 用于控制旋转门的铰链,特别是玻璃门
    • WO2014167544A3
    • 2015-01-29
    • PCT/IB2014060659
    • 2014-04-11
    • IN & TEC SRL
    • BACCHETTI LUCIANO
    • E05D11/10
    • E05D11/1028E05D3/02E05D5/14E05D11/08E05D11/1042E05D11/105E05D2011/1035E05D2011/1092E05Y2201/638E05Y2600/10E05Y2800/26E05Y2800/678
    • A hinge for the rotatable movement of a door (D) comprising a fixed element (10) coupled to a wall (W) and a movable element (20) coupled to the door (D), the fixed (10) and movable (20) elements being rotatably coupled together to rotate between an open position and a closed position about a first longitudinal axis (X). One of the movable (20) and fixed (10) elements includes a hinge body (11), the other of the movable (20) and fixed (10) elements including a pivot (40) defining the first axis (X) which includes cam means (50) rotating around the latter. The hinge body (11) includes at least one working chamber (14) defining a second longitudinal axis (Y) which includes follower means (60) interacting with the cam means (50) to slide between a first and a second end-stroke position, said cam means (50) including at least one substantially flat face (43) substantially parallel to the first axis (X). The follower means (60) include at least one elastic element (61) and an interface element (62) having a first end (63') interacting with the elastic element (61) and a second end (63") including at least one substantially planar operating surface (66) susceptible to come in contact with the at least one substantially flat face (43) of the cam means (50) to remain in contact with each other and parallel in one of the open or closed positions of the movable element (20).
    • 一种用于门(D)的可旋转运动的铰链,包括联接到壁(W)的固定元件(10)和联接到门(D)的可移动元件(20),固定(10)和可移动(20) )元件可旋转地联接在一起以围绕第一纵向轴线(X)在打开位置和关闭位置之间旋转。 可移动(20)和固定(10)元件中的一个包括铰链主体(11),可移动(20)和固定(10)元件中的另一个包括限定第一轴线(X)的枢轴(40),其包括 凸轮装置(50)围绕后者旋转。 铰链主体(11)包括限定第二纵向轴线(Y)的至少一个工作室(14),其包括与凸轮装置(50)相互作用以在第一和第二末端行程位置之间滑动的从动装置(60) 所述凸轮装置(50)包括基本上平行于第一轴线(X)的至少一个基本平坦的面(43)。 从动装置(60)包括至少一个弹性元件(61)和具有与弹性元件(61)相互作用的第一端(63')的接口元件(62)和包括至少一个 易于与凸轮装置(50)的至少一个基本上平坦的表面(43)接触的基本上平面的操作表面(66)保持彼此接触并平行于可移动的开启或关闭位置之一 元件(20)。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • MOTOR VEHICLE DOOR STOP
    • 车辆门吸
    • WO99051841A1
    • 1999-10-14
    • PCT/DE1999/000262
    • 1999-01-28
    • E05C17/20E05D11/10
    • E05D11/1042E05Y2900/531
    • The invention relates to a motor vehicle door stop essentially comprised of a first part which acts upon a door assembly part, a door, or a door pillar, and of a second part which acts upon another door assembly part. The door stop also comprises at least one braking and holding body which is arranged between both parts and which is spring-loaded by at least one spring (4). One of both parts is formed by an element which can move in relation to the other part, is arranged in a distributed manner which corresponds with the intended holding positions of the doors. In addition, said element is provided with brake ramps or catching notches (8) which interact with the spring-loaded braking or holding bodies. In order to prevent the door stop from becoming noisy after having been used over a long period of time, the invention provides that the spring (4) which interacts with a braking or holding body is surface-hardened at least in the area where it comes into contact with the braking or holding body.
    • 加载用于机动车辆的门,其基本上的一个布置在门配置部,门或门翼梁anschlagbaren第一和在另一Türanornungsteil第二部分anschlagbaren,并且这两个部件之间的至少一个,由至少一个弹簧(4)制动和保持体由和 这两个部分通过另一部分布置的一个可相和分布在根据门的预期保持位置,设置有弹簧加载的制动和保持机构合作制动斜面或标记(8)被形成元件闩锁是通过langzeitigem操作,以防止噪声 建议有制动相互作用并保持体弹簧(4)是表面硬化在其与制动和保持体的接触面积至少。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • HINGE FOR THE CONTROLLED ROTATABLE MOVEMENT OF A DOOR, IN PARTICULAR A GLASS DOOR
    • 用于控制旋转门的铰链,特别是玻璃门
    • WO2014167544A2
    • 2014-10-16
    • PCT/IB2014/060659
    • 2014-04-11
    • IN & TEC S.R.L.
    • BACCHETTI, Luciano
    • E05D11/10
    • E05D11/1028E05D3/02E05D5/14E05D11/08E05D11/1042E05D11/105E05D2011/1035E05D2011/1092E05Y2201/638E05Y2600/10E05Y2800/26E05Y2800/678
    • A hinge for the rotatable movement of a door (D) comprising a fixed element (10) coupled to a wall (W) and a movable element (20) coupled to the door (D), the fixed (10) and movable (20) elements being rotatably coupled together to rotate between an open position and a closed position about a first longitudinal axis (X). One of the movable (20) and fixed (10) elements includes a hinge body (11), the other of the movable (20) and fixed (10) elements including a pivot (40) defining the first axis (X) which includes cam means (50) rotating around the latter. The hinge body (11) includes at least one working chamber (14) defining a second longitudinal axis (Y) which includes follower means (60) interacting with the cam means (50) to slide between a first and a second end-stroke position, said cam means (50) including at least one substantially flat face (43) substantially parallel to the first axis (X). The follower means (60) include at least one elastic element (61) and an interface element (62) having a first end (63') interacting with the elastic element (61) and a second end (63") including at least one substantially planar operating surface (66) susceptible to come in contact with the at least one substantially flat face (43) of the cam means (50) to remain in contact with each other and parallel in one of the open or closed positions of the movable element (20).
    • 一种用于门(D)的可旋转运动的铰链,包括联接到壁(W)的固定元件(10)和联接到门(D)的可移动元件(20),固定(10)和可移动(20) )元件可旋转地联接在一起,以围绕第一纵向轴线(X)在打开位置和关闭位置之间旋转。 可移动(20)和固定(10)元件中的一个包括铰链主体(11),可移动(20)和固定(10)元件中的另一个包括限定第一轴线(X)的枢轴(40),其包括 凸轮装置(50)围绕后者旋转。 铰链主体(11)包括限定第二纵向轴线(Y)的至少一个工作室(14),其包括与凸轮装置(50)相互作用以在第一和第二末端行程位置之间滑动的从动装置(60) 所述凸轮装置(50)包括基本上平行于第一轴线(X)的至少一个基本平坦的面(43)。 从动装置(60)包括至少一个弹性元件(61)和具有与弹性元件(61)相互作用的第一端(63')的接口元件(62)和包括至少一个 易于与凸轮装置(50)的至少一个基本上平坦的面(43)接触的基本上平面的操作表面(66)保持彼此接触并平行于可移动的打开或关闭位置之一 元件(20)。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • FAHRZEUGSCHARNIER
    • 车辆铰链
    • WO2005106173A1
    • 2005-11-10
    • PCT/DE2005/000776
    • 2005-04-27
    • EDSCHA AGDELL, GeorgDIEDERICHS, WolfgangSEMPERT, Sabine
    • DELL, GeorgDIEDERICHS, WolfgangSEMPERT, Sabine
    • E05D11/10
    • E05D11/1042E05F5/025E05Y2900/531
    • Die Erfindung betrifft ein Fahrzeugscharnier, umfassend ein einem von Tür und Türrahmen zugeordnetes erstes Scharnierteil (2), ein dem anderen von Tür und Türrahmen zugeordnetes zweites Scharnierteil (4),einen Scharnierstift (3), der das erste Scharnierteil (2) mit dem zweiten Scharnierteil (4) schwenkbar verbindet, wobei der Scharnierstift (3) in einem von dem ersten Scharnierteil (2) und dem zweiten Scharnierteil (4) unverdrehbar gehalten ist und in dem anderen von dem ersten Scharnierteil (2) und dem zweiten Scharnierteil (4) schwenkbar gelagert ist, wenigstens ein dem einem von dem ersten Scharnierteil (2) und dem zweiten Scharnierteil (4) zugeordnetes erstes Dämpfungselement (15, 15'), wobei das erste Dämpfungselement (15, 15') zumindest teilweise einen in Öffnungsrichtung ansteigenden Verlauf aufweist, und wenigstens ein dem anderen von dem ersten Scharnierteil (2) und dem zweiten Scharnierteil (4) zugeordnetes zweites Dämpfungselement (17, 17'). Ein Fahrzeugscharnier, das ein leichtgängiges Verschwenken und gleichzeitig eine Dämpfung der Schwenkbewegung in einem gewünschten Bereich ermöglicht, wird dadurch geschaffen, dass das erste Dämpfungselement (15, 15') mit dem zweiten Dämpfungselement (17. 17') zumindest in einem Öffnungsendbereich des ersten Scharnierteils (2) und des zweiten Scharnierteils (4) stufenlos in Eingriff ist, und dass das zweite Dämpfungselement (17, 17) zumindest teilweise einen bezüglich des Verlaufs des ersten Dämpfungselements (15, 15`) entgegengesetzten Verlauf aufweist.
    • 本发明涉及一种车辆的铰链,其包括门和门框架相关联的第一铰链部件的一个(2),其它的门和门框架的相关联的第二铰链部分(4),铰链销(3),第二,第一铰链部件(2)与所述 铰链部连接(4)枢转地安装,其中,所述铰链销(3)在第一铰链部件(2)和第二铰链部分中的一个(4)中的另一个中的第一铰链部分的保持不可转动地(2)和第二铰链部(4) 枢转地安装,所述第一铰链部分中的一个的至少一个(2)和与所述第一阻尼元件(15,15“)相关联的所述第二铰链部分(4),所述第一阻尼元件(15,15”)至少部分地在开口过程中的方向上的上升 和至少一种其他的所述第一铰链部件(2)和第二铰链部(4)与所述第二阻尼元件(17,17“)相关联。 一种车辆的铰链,其使得平滑枢转,并在同一时间,在所期望的区域中的枢转运动的阻尼是通过以下事实创建的第一阻尼元件(15,15“)与所述第二阻尼元件(17,17”在第一铰链部分中的一个开口端部)至少 (2)和第二铰链部分(4)连续地处于接合,和具有相反的过程中,第二阻尼元件(17,17)至少具有部分相对于一个第一阻尼元件(15,15“)的过程中。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • MONTAGEHILFE UND VERFAHREN FÜR DAS REPRODUZIERBARE POSITIONIEREN EINES SCHARNIERS
    • 组装方面的帮助和程序可复制定位铰链
    • WO2004101932A1
    • 2004-11-25
    • PCT/DE2004/000938
    • 2004-05-04
    • EDSCHA AGPAULUS, JörgDELL, Georg
    • PAULUS, JörgDELL, Georg
    • E05D7/12
    • E05D7/04E05D5/062E05D7/123E05D11/1042E05Y2600/56E05Y2900/531Y10T16/535Y10T16/5363Y10T16/547Y10T16/554Y10T16/558Y10T29/4984Y10T29/49899Y10T29/49902
    • Die Erfindung betrifft eine Montagehilfe zum reproduzierbaren Positionieren eines Scharniers (1) an einem Türanordnungsteil (12) umfassend eine Klemmschraube (22) mit einem Schraubenschaft (23) und einem Schraubenkopf (21), und ein Justierelement (20), welches formschlüssig an ein Teil (17) des Scharniers (1) anlegbar ist, wobei das Justierelement (20) den Schraubenschaft (23) radial umgreift und von der Klemmschraube (22) an dem Türanordnungsteil (12) axial festlegbar ist bzw. ein Verfahren zum reproduzierbaren Positionieren eines Scharniers (1) an einem Türanordnungsteil (12), wobei an dem Türanordnungsteil (12) eine Positionierachse (30) vorgesehen ist. Die Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Montagehilfe bzw. ein Verfahren anzugeben, die mit geringem Aufwand eine genaue und reproduzierbare Positionierung eines Scharniers ermöglichen, wird bei der erfindungsgemäßen Montagehilfe dadurch gelöst, daß das Justierelement (20) gegenüber dem Schraubenschaft (23) ein radiales Spiel aufweist, und daß der Schraubenkopf (21) das Justierelement (20) übergreift bzw. bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren dadurch gelöst, daß in einem Abstand zu der Positionierachse (30) ein Justierteil (19) als primäres Referenzglied eingerichtet wird, und daß ein Justierelement (20) mit radialem Spiel zu der Positionierachse (30) als sekundäres Referenzglied in seiner Position festgelegt wird.
    • 本发明涉及一种组件,援助在包括夹持螺钉(22)与一个螺钉杆(23)和螺钉头部(21),并且这是一个调节元件(20)的门组件部分(12)可重复地定位的铰链(1)的形状配合的部分 所述铰链(1)的(17)可以被应用,其中,所述调整元件(20)围绕所述螺杆轴(23)接合的径向,和夹紧螺钉(22)连接到门组件部分(12)轴向固定并且可再现地定位的铰链的方法( 1)上的门组件,部分(12),其特征在于,定位轴(30)被设置在门配置部(12)。 本发明的目的是提供一种组件,助剂和方法,其使得铰链的低成本精确和可重复的定位是与本发明的安装辅助实现,该调节元件(20)相对于所述螺钉杆(23)具有一个径向间隙 并且,该螺钉头部(21)接合在所述调节元件(20)和求解在本发明的方法的调整部(19)被设置为在从所述定位轴(30)的距离所述主基准构件,以及一个调节元件(20 )上固定有径向间隙的定位轴(30)在它的位置的二次基准部件。