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1. 发明申请

WO2016118016A1 WATER AND OIL SEPARATION METHOD USING COMPRESSING TUBES TO VAPORIZE WATER 审中-公开
标题翻译：水和油分离方法使用压缩管蒸汽水
公开(公告)号：WO2016118016A1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-28
申请号：PCT/NO2015/050015
申请日：2015-01-23
申请人： NORWEGIAN FIELD INDUSTRY AS
发明人： NILO, Marius Armann
IPC分类号： B01D1/16 , B01D1/20 , B01D17/04 , B01D29/90 , B01D29/11 , B01D36/00 , C10G31/06 , C10G31/09 , C10G33/06
CPC分类号： B01D36/003 , B01D1/16 , B01D1/20 , B01D17/042 , B01D17/044 , B01D29/111 , B01D29/906 , B01D35/005 , C10G31/06 , C10G31/09 , C10G33/06 , C10G2300/1033
摘要： The present invention pertains to a filter for the removal of water from oil, the filter comprising a distillation element having an inlet pipe that in one end is to be fluidly connectable to a reservoir of oil to be filtered, and in the other end being fluidly connected to a distillation head, said distillation head comprising a plurality of compressing tubes for injecting under pressure said oil into an evaporation chamber, whereby eventual water within the oil droplet evaporates from said decompressed oil, the filter further comprising a tubular core with a plurality of apertures and a hollow interior, said core having an open end for fluid communication with the hollow interior, a length of yarn wound around an outer surface of the core, wherein the filter further comprises means for blowing air or an inert gas into the evaporation chamber for removal of the water vapor during use of the filter. The present invention also pertains to a method of manufacturing such a filter, as well as a method of removing water oil. The water removal unit is part of a modular system, which makes the whole filter unit scalable within fixed steps. When water removing block (105) with attached start block (89) and end block (72), are stacked upon each other, and connected to filter unit (27), it becomes scalable complete cleaning equipment. Pump and motor must be adapted to each configuration.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于从油中除去水的过滤器，该过滤器包括具有入口管的蒸馏元件，该入口管的一端可流体地连接到待过滤的油的储存器，另一端是流体连接到蒸馏头，所述蒸馏头包括多个压缩管，用于在压力下将所述油喷射到蒸发室中，由此油滴中最终的水从所述减压油中蒸发，所述过滤器还包括具有多个孔和中空的内部，所述芯具有用于与中空内部流体连通的开口端，一段缠绕在芯的外表面上的纱线，其中过滤器还包括用于将空气或惰性气体吹入蒸发室的装置用于在使用过滤器期间除去水蒸气。本发明还涉及制造这种过滤器的方法，以及除去水油的方法。除水单元是模块化系统的一部分，这使得整个过滤器单元在固定的步骤内可扩展。当具有附接的起始块（89）和端块（72）的除水块（105）彼此堆叠并连接到过滤器单元（27）时，其变为可伸缩的完整清洁设备。泵和电机必须适应每种配置。

2. 发明申请

WO2016015045A1 INTEGRATED PROCESS TO PRODUCE ASPHALT, PETROLEUM GREEN COKE, AND LIQUID AND GAS COKING UNIT PRODUCTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：一体化生产沥青，石油绿焦，液体和气体制品单位产品
公开(公告)号：WO2016015045A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-28
申请号：PCT/US2015/042234
申请日：2015-07-27
申请人： SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY , KOSEOGLU, Omer, Refa
发明人： KOSEOGLU, Omer, Refa
IPC分类号： C10G27/04 , C10G27/14 , C10G31/06 , C10G53/04 , C10G53/14 , C10G55/04 , C10G21/00 , C10B55/00
CPC分类号： C10G55/04 , C10B55/00 , C10B57/045 , C10G21/003 , C10G27/04 , C10G27/14 , C10G31/06 , C10G53/04 , C10G53/14 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/206
摘要： An integrated process is provided to produce asphalt, high quality petroleum green coke, and liquid and gas coker unit products. Sulfur molecules contained in heavy petroleum fractions, including organosulfur molecules, and in certain embodiments organonitrogen molecules are oxidized. The polar oxidized sulfur compounds shift from the oil phase to the asphalt phase. The deasphalted/desulfurized oil phase is passed to a coker unit to produce liquid and gas coker products as an effluent stream and recover high quality petroleum green coke.
摘要翻译：提供了生产沥青，优质石油焦炭，液化气焦化装置产品的综合工艺。包含在重质石油馏分中的硫分子，包括有机硫分子，在某些实施方案中，有机硫分子被氧化。极性氧化硫化合物从油相转变为沥青相。脱沥青/脱硫油相被输送到焦化器单元以产生作为流出物流的液体和气体焦化产物并回收高质量的石油焦炭。

3. 发明申请

WO2015199825A1 OPTIONS TO REDUCE FOULING IN MTO DOWNSTREAM RECOVERY 审中-公开
标题翻译：减少MTO下降恢复的选择
公开(公告)号：WO2015199825A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-30
申请号：PCT/US2015/030301
申请日：2015-05-12
申请人： UOP LLC
发明人： SENETAR, John J. , MONTALBANO, Joseph A. , KAUFF, Daniel A.
IPC分类号： C07C1/20 , C07C11/02 , B01D17/12
CPC分类号： C07C7/005 , C07C1/20 , C10G3/00 , C10G9/00 , C10G21/00 , C10G31/06 , C10G55/04 , C10G75/00 , C07C11/02
摘要： A process is presented for removing the fouling problems associated with the product recovery in a methanol to olefins conversion process. The process includes passing the quenched MTO process stream to a product separator, wherein an intermediate stream is generated and includes water and heavier hydrocarbons. The intermediate stream is processed to remove the buildup of heavier hydrocarbons.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于消除与甲醇转化为烯烃转化方法中的产物回收相关的结垢问题的方法。该方法包括将淬灭的MTO工艺流送入产物分离器，其中产生中间流并且包括水和较重的烃。处理中间物流以除去较重烃的累积。

4. 发明申请

WO2015167867A1 SYSTEM AND METHODS OF TRIM DEWAXING DISTILLATE FUELS 审中-公开
标题翻译： TRIM DEWAXING DISTILLATE燃料的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2015167867A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-05
申请号：PCT/US2015/026884
申请日：2015-04-21
申请人： EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
发明人： HANKS, Patrick, L. , LEWIS, William, Ernest
IPC分类号： C10G31/06 , C10G51/02 , C10G53/04 , C10G55/02 , C10G55/04 , C10G55/06 , C10G67/02 , C10G69/02
CPC分类号： C10G69/02 , B01J19/245 , B01J2219/24 , C10G15/08 , C10G31/06 , C10G51/02 , C10G53/04 , C10G55/02 , C10G55/04 , C10G55/06 , C10G67/02 , C10G69/04 , C10G69/06 , C10G2300/304 , C10G2300/4012
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for dewaxing a distillate fuel oil by subjecting an at least partially hydroprocessed distillate fuel oil to cavitation to reduce the pour point, reduce the cloud point, reduce the cold filter plugging point, or a combination thereof of the distillate fuel oil.
摘要翻译：提供的系统和方法用于通过使至少部分加氢处理的馏出物燃料油气化以降低倾点，降低浊点，降低冷滤器堵塞点或其蒸馏燃料油的组合来脱蜡馏出燃料油。

5. 发明申请

WO2015017344A3 COMPOSITE FEEDSTOCK FOR RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBONS FROM HYDROCARBONACEOUS MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用烃类物质回收烃类的复合原料
公开(公告)号：WO2015017344A3
公开(公告)日：2015-10-29
申请号：PCT/US2014048474
申请日：2014-07-28
申请人： RED LEAF RESOURCES INC
发明人： PATTEN JAMES W
IPC分类号： C10G1/00
CPC分类号： C10G1/045 , C10B53/06 , C10G1/008 , C10G1/02 , C10G31/06
摘要： A method of reducing settling of residual comminuted hydrocarbonaceous material during processing (10) can comprise forming a constructed permeability control infrastructure (12) which defines a substantially encapsulated volume. The method can also include introducing a composite comminuted hydrocarbonaceous material into the control infrastructure to form a permeable body (14), where the composite hydrocarbonaceous material includes a comminuted hydrocarbonaceous material and a structural material. The method can further include heating the permeable body sufficient to remove hydrocarbons therefrom (16). The hydrocarbonaceous material is substantially stationary during heating, exclusive of subsidence and settling. The structural material can provide structural integrity to the permeable body sufficient to maintain convective flow of fluids throughout the permeable body during heating.
摘要翻译：（10）期间减少残余粉碎含烃材料的沉降的方法可包括形成限定基本封装体积的构造的渗透性控制基础结构（12）。该方法还可以包括将复合粉碎含烃材料引入控制基础设施以形成可渗透体（14），其中复合含烃材料包括粉碎的含烃材料和结构材料。该方法可以进一步包括加热可渗透体足以从其中除去烃（16）。含烃材料在加热期间基本静止，不包括沉降和沉降。结构材料可以为可渗透体提供足够的结构完整性，以在加热过程中维持流体在整个可渗透体内的对流流动。

6. 发明申请

WO2015022476A2 HYDROCARBON PRODUCTION AND STORAGE FACILITY 审中-公开
标题翻译：烃生产和储存设施
公开(公告)号：WO2015022476A2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-19
申请号：PCT/GB2013/052168
申请日：2013-08-15
申请人： SELWA, Richard
发明人： SELWA, Richard
IPC分类号： C07C7/00
CPC分类号： E02B17/02 , B01D17/0208 , B01D19/0036 , B63B22/06 , B63B22/28 , B63B35/44 , B63B2035/4486 , C09K2208/22 , C10G31/06 , C10G31/09 , C10G33/06 , C10G2300/1033 , C10G2300/4062 , E21B43/36
摘要： A subsea fluids storage facility comprises a tank (11) for holding and separating fluids which is equipped with ballast capacity (14) and a separable base (12) to be deployed upon the seabed in shallow or deep water, and the storage facility is connectable to a surface production facility, especially a buoy (24) for processing fluids. In deep water the tank (11) is held at a depth above the base (12) for temperature controlled stabilisation of produced oil in the tank (11).
摘要翻译：海底流体贮存设施包括用于保持和分离流体的罐（11），所述流体配备有压载能力（14）和可分离的基部（12），所述可分离的基部（12）在浅海或深海水，储存设施可连接到地面生产设施，特别是用于处理流体的浮标（24）。在深水中，罐（11）被保持在基座（12）上方的深度处，用于温度控制稳定罐（11）中产生的油。

7. 发明申请

WO2014174536A1 PROCESS FOR TREATING A HYDROCARBON-BASED HEAVY RESIDUE 审中-公开
标题翻译：处理基于石油的重型残留物的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2014174536A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-30
申请号：PCT/IT2013/000115
申请日：2013-04-22
申请人： ENI S.p.A.
发明人： BELMONTE Giuseppe , MALANDRINO Alberto Maria Antonio , PICCOLO Vincenzo
IPC分类号： C10G31/06 , C10G7/06 , C10G7/12 , C10G47/30 , C10G49/04 , C08L95/00 , C10G55/06 , C10G67/00 , C10G49/12 , C10C3/00
CPC分类号： C10G7/06 , C08L95/00 , C10C3/06 , C10G7/12 , C10G31/06 , C10G47/30 , C10G49/04 , C10G49/12 , C10G67/02 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1077 , C10G2300/206 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2400/16
摘要： The process for treating a hydrocarbon-based heavy residue (1), in particular bituminous residues with a high asphaltene content, comprises the following operations : A) bringing the heavy residue to be treated to a temperature within the range of 325-500°C; B) subjecting the heavy residue to be treated to a substantially adiabatic expansion in an environment at a pressure equal to or lower than about 0.1 bara, and at a temperature equal to or lower than 450°C, so as to separate, from the heavy residue to be treated, a first less volatile fraction (17) having a boiling point at atmospheric pressure equal to or higher than 540°C and whose solid and/or anhydrous residue prevalently contains asphaltenes insoluble in pentane and/or other residues insoluble in tetrahydrofuran. It allows a more effective flushing, and also to actuate the process in an extremely simple plant and without centrifugations.
摘要翻译：用于处理烃类重残渣（1），特别是具有高沥青质含量的沥青残渣的方法包括以下操作：A）将待处理的重残渣置于325-500℃的温度范围内 ; B）使重残余物在等于或低于约0.1巴的压力和等于或低于450℃的温度的环境中进行基本上绝热的膨胀处理，从而与重要处理的残余物，沸点在大气压等于或高于540℃的固体和/或无水残留物首先含有不溶于戊烷和/或不溶于四氢呋喃的其它残余物的沥青质的第一少量挥发性组分（17）。它允许更有效的冲洗，并且还可以在非常简单的设备中启动该过程，而不需要离心。

8. 发明申请

WO2014171406A2 CAVITATING RING, DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING CARBON-BASED FUEL, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING CARBON-BASED FUEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：空心环，用于制造碳基燃料的装置和用于制造碳基燃料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2014171406A2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-23
申请号：PCT/JP2014060496
申请日：2014-04-11
申请人： UNO KAORU
发明人： UNO KAORU
IPC分类号： B01F5/00 , B01F3/08 , C10L1/32
CPC分类号： C10L1/02 , B01J19/006 , B01J19/008 , B01J19/245 , B01J2219/00768 , B01J2219/24 , C10G31/06 , C10G31/08 , C10L1/328 , C10L2290/00 , C10L2290/34
摘要： The present invention provides a cavitating ring, a device for manufacturing carbon-based fuel, and a method for manufacturing carbon-based fuel that enable the manufacture of carbon-based fuel from petroleum and water by using a simple method to refine petroleum molecules and water molecules efficiently and with high precision. The method for manufacturing carbon-based fuel comprises: a step for refining petroleum in which petroleum molecules are broken down by cavitation; a step for refining water in which water molecules are broken down by cavitation; and a step for bonding the different molecules in which the molecules broken down in the previous steps are bonded by cavitation.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种空化环，用于制造碳基燃料的装置和用于制造碳基燃料的方法，其能够通过使用简单的方法来精炼石油分子和水来从石油和水制造碳基燃料分子有效和高精度。制造碳基燃料的方法包括：精制石油分子通过空化破碎的石油的步骤; 通过空化将水分子分解成水的精制步骤; 以及通过空化结合其中在先前步骤中分解的分子的不同分子的步骤。

9. 发明申请

WO2014123426A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRETREATMENT OF BIOMASS FOR CONVERSION TO ENERGY 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于预处理生物质转化为能量的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2014123426A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-14
申请号：PCT/NO2014/000017
申请日：2014-02-07
申请人： CAMBI TECHNOLOGY AS
发明人： SOLHEIM, Odd, Egil , NILSEN, Pål Jahre
IPC分类号： C02F11/18 , B01J3/00 , C02F11/04
CPC分类号： B01J3/006 , C02F11/18 , C02F2209/03 , C02F2209/42 , C02F2303/10 , C08H8/00 , C10G1/00 , C10G31/06 , C12M45/02 , C12M45/06 , C12M45/20 , D21C1/02 , Y02W10/30
摘要： The present invention describes a method and device for pretreatment of organic material, more specific bio mass, for energy conversion, where said method comprises a first preheating step with a preheating vessel (4), a hydrolysis step with a hydrolysis reactor (5) and a pressure reducing step with a pressure reduction vessel (6), where the transfer of said organic material from the preheating vessel (4) to the hydrolysis rector (5) is effected by gravity and by creating a vacuum in the reactor (5). This method results in a very fast transfer of material from the preheating vessel (4) to the reactor (5). In addition, the filling volume of the reactor (5) is being controlled by a high frequency pressure sensor and supply of steam (3A) to the top of the reactor in order to provide the necessary head space. The invention also describes a device for performing said method.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种用于预处理有机材料，更具体的生物质量用于能量转化的方法和装置，其中所述方法包括具有预热容器（4）的第一预热步骤，具有水解反应器（5）的水解步骤和用减压容器（6）进行减压步骤，其中将所述有机材料从预热容器（4）转移至水解反应器（5）由重力进行并在反应器（5）中产生真空。这种方法导致材料从预热容器（4）到反应器（5）的非常快的转移。此外，反应器（5）的填充体积由高频压力传感器控制，并将蒸汽（3A）供应到反应器的顶部，以提供必要的顶部空间。本发明还描述了一种用于执行所述方法的装置。

10. 发明申请

WO2013159231A1 PROCESSING UNIT AND METHOD FOR SEPARATING HYDROCARBONS FROM FEEDSTOCK MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：加工单元和从原料分离烃类的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013159231A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-31
申请号：PCT/CA2013/050318
申请日：2013-04-25
申请人： FULCRUM ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS INC.
发明人： CAULEY, Phillip
IPC分类号： C10G31/10 , B03B9/02 , C10G31/06
CPC分类号： A61L2/10 , C10G1/045 , C10G31/06 , F21V21/00
摘要： A processing unit and method for separating hydrocarbons from feedstock material. The processing unit includes at least one rotating conveyor in communication with a material inlet and a material outlet; a vacuum pump providing a vacuum atmosphere within the rotating conveyor; at least one material transfer device positioned at the material inlet and at least one material transfer device positioned at the material outlet, each material transfer device configured to allow transfer of feedstock material into or out of the rotating conveyor whilst maintaining the vacuum atmosphere within the rotating conveyor; and an electrostatic generator connected to the rotating conveyor providing a static charge to the vacuum atmosphere within the rotating conveyor. The method includes rotating the feedstock material in at least one rotating conveyor in communication with a material inlet and a material outlet; providing a vacuum atmosphere within the rotating conveyor; providing a static charge to the vacuum atmosphere within the rotating conveyor; transferring the feedstock material into and out of the rotating conveyor through at least one material transfer device positioned at the material inlet and at least one material transfer device positioned at the material outlet, each material transfer device allowing transfer of feedstock material into or out of the rotating conveyor whilst maintaining the vacuum atmosphere within the rotating conveyor.
摘要翻译：一种用于从原料分离碳氢化合物的处理单元和方法。处理单元包括与材料入口和材料出口连通的至少一个旋转输送机; 在旋转输送机内提供真空气氛的真空泵; 位于材料入口处的至少一个材料转移装置和位于材料出口处的至少一个材料转移装置，每个材料转移装置被配置成允许原料进入或流出旋转输送器，同时将真空气氛保持在旋转输送带; 以及连接到旋转传送器的静电发生器，为旋转输送机内的真空气氛提供静电荷。该方法包括在与材料入口和材料出口连通的至少一个旋转输送机中旋转原料; 在旋转输送机内提供真空气氛; 为旋转输送机内的真空气氛提供静电荷; 通过位于材料入口处的至少一个材料转移装置和定位在材料出口处的至少一个材料转移装置将进料和材料转移到旋转输送机中，每个材料转移装置允许将原料转移到或离开旋转输送机，同时保持旋转输送机内的真空气氛。

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