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1. 发明申请

WO2021243282A1 MOLTEN SALT CATALYTIC COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR THE CRACKING OF CARBON-CONTAINING FEEDSTOCKS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2021243282A1
公开(公告)日：2021-12-02
申请号：PCT/US2021/034982
申请日：2021-05-28
申请人： BRASKEM AMERICA, INC. , KHURANA, Ishant
发明人： PUSHKAREV, Vladimir , KILGORE, Uriah , AMBRASS, Charles , MITCHELL, Scott
IPC分类号： C10G1/10 , B01J35/12 , C10G11/02 , C10G27/04
摘要： A catalyst composition includes a metal catalyst dispersed in a molten eutectic mixture of alkali metal or alkaline earth metal carbonates or hydroxides. A process for the catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons includes contacting in a reactor system a carbon-containing feedstock with at least one catalyst in the presence of oxygen to generate olefinic and/or aromatic compounds; and collecting the olefinic and/or aromatic compounds; wherein: the at least one catalyst includes a metal catalyst dispersed in a molten eutectic mixture of alkali metal or alkaline earth metal carbonates or hydroxides. A process for preparing the catalyst includes mixing metal catalyst precursors selected from transition metal compounds and rare-earth metal compounds and a eutectic mixture of alkali metal or alkaline earth metal carbonates or hydroxides and heating it. A use of the catalyst in the catalytic cracking process of hydrocarbons.

2. 发明申请

WO2021168165A2 FLUIDIZATION ENHANCERS FOR THE OXIDATIVE DEHYDROGENATION OF HYDROCARBONS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2021168165A2
公开(公告)日：2021-08-26
申请号：PCT/US2021/018649
申请日：2021-02-19
申请人： DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC , ECOCATALYTIC INC.
发明人： CHUNG, Elena Y. , SOFRANKO, John A. , WANG, William K. , KUNDU, Soumen , WANG, Hangyao , FISH, Barry B. , PRETZ, Matthew T.
IPC分类号： C10G27/04 , C07C5/48 , C10G27/12 , B01J21/02 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/08 , B01J23/14 , B01J23/18 , B01J23/34 , C07C2521/02 , C07C2523/08 , C07C2523/14 , C07C2523/18 , C07C2523/34 , C10G2400/20
摘要： A process for oxidative dehydrogenation of a hydrocarbon to produce an olefin and water may include contacting, in a fluidized bed, the hydrocarbon with a particulate material, which may include at least one oxygen transfer agent (OTA) and at least one fluidization enhancing additive. During at least a portion of contacting the hydrocarbon with the particulate material, the fluidized bed may be at a temperature at or above a melting point of one or more materials of the oxygen transfer agent. Further, during at least a portion of contacting the hydrocarbon with the particulate material, a surface of at least a portion of the OTA may comprise a molten layer. The fluidization enhancing additive may not undergo reduction in the fluidized bed during contacting the hydrocarbon with the particulate material and may be present in an amount that maintains sufficient fluidization of the particulate material.

3. 发明申请

WO2017144460A1 VERFAHREN ZUR OXIDATIVEN ENTSCHWEFELUNG FLÜSSIGER BRENNSTOFFE 审中-公开
标题翻译：液体燃料氧化溶解的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2017144460A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-31
申请号：PCT/EP2017/053927
申请日：2017-02-21
申请人： FRIEDRICH-ALEXANDER-UNIVERSITÄT ERLANGEN-NÜRNBERG
发明人： ALBERT, Jakob , WASSERSCHEID, Peter , BERTLEFF, Benjamin , CLAUSSNITZER, Johannes , KORTH, Wolfgang , JESS, Andreas
IPC分类号： C10G27/04 , B01J27/186
CPC分类号： C10G27/04 , B01J27/186 , C10G2300/202
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft Verfahren zur oxidativen Entschwefelung von flüssigen Brennstoffen, wobei ein Reaktionssystem mit einem einen homogenen Polyoxometallat-Katalysator enthaltenden Fluid als eine erste Phase (5) und einem organische Schwefelverbindungen enthaltenden flüssigen Brennstoff als eine zweite Phase (9) bereitgestellt wird, wobei die erste Phase (5) und die zweite Phase (9) unter Ausbildung einer Phasengrenzfläche (15) durchmischt werden, wobei die in der zweiten Phase (9) enthaltenen organischen Schwefelverbindungen an der Phasengrenzfläche (15) katalytisch zu Oxidationsprodukten umgesetzt werden, und wobei die Oxidationsprodukte von der Phasengrenzfläche (15) in die erste Phase (5) überführt werden, wodurch die zweite Phase (9) an Schwefel verarmt. Des Weiteren betrifft die Erfindung eine Entschwefelungsvorrichtung (1) für flüssige Brennstoffe, die zur Durchführung des Verfahrens eingerichtet und ausgebildet ist.
摘要翻译：
本发明涉及一种用于FL导航使用拉尔燃料的氧化脱硫，其中，与作为第一相（5）的均相金属氧酸盐含催化剂的液体和有机含硫化合物FL导航用途拉尔燃料作为反应系统进程第二阶段（9）设置，其中，所述第一阶段（5）和第二相（9）形成Phasengrenzfl BEAR表面（15）混合，其中，在所述第二相含有（9）在Phasengrenzfl＆有机硫化合物AUML ;枝（15）催化转化为氧化产物，并且其中，在第一阶段中Phasengrenzfl BEAR表面（15）的氧化产物（5）导航用途Berf导航用途来进行，从而消耗硫的第二级（9）。此外，本发明涉及一种用于液体燃料的脱硫装置（1），其被设置和配置用于执行该方法

4. 发明申请

WO2014074958A1 OXIDATIVE DESULFURIZATION PROCESS AND SYSTEM USING GASEOUS OXIDANT-ENHANCED FEED 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用氧化剂增强进料的氧化脱硫方法和系统
公开(公告)号：WO2014074958A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-15
申请号：PCT/US2013/069353
申请日：2013-11-09
申请人： SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY , KOSEOGLU, Omer, Refa , BOURANE, Abdennour
发明人： KOSEOGLU, Omer, Refa , BOURANE, Abdennour
IPC分类号： C10G27/04 , C10G27/12
CPC分类号： C10G27/04 , C10G27/12 , C10G2300/202
摘要： An oxidative desulfurization process is provided in which gaseous oxidant required for oxidative desulfurization reactions is dissolved in the feedstock upstream of the oxidative desulfurization reactor. Gaseous oxidant is mixed with a generally liquid phase feedstock (and in certain embodiment peroxide precursors are also mixed) in a mixing zone under conditions effective to dissolve the gaseous oxidant in the liquid feedstock. The gaseous oxidant dissolved in the hydrocarbon feedstock provides a gaseous oxidant-enhanced feedstock which is charged to the oxidative desulfurization reaction zone thereby permitting substantially liquid phase operation.
摘要翻译：提供氧化脱硫方法，其中氧化脱硫反应所需的气态氧化剂溶解在氧化脱硫反应器上游的原料中。在有效溶解液体原料中的气态氧化剂的条件下，将气态氧化剂与一般液相原料（并且在某些实施方案中也混合过氧化物前体）混合在混合区中。溶解在烃原料中的气态氧化剂提供了一种气态氧化剂增强的原料，其被加入氧化脱硫反应区，从而允许基本上进行液相操作。

5. 发明申请

WO2014033676A1 PROCESS FOR QUALITY ENHANCEMENT IN HYDROCARBON STREAM 审中-公开
标题翻译：石油气质量提高的过程
公开(公告)号：WO2014033676A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-06
申请号：PCT/IB2013/058152
申请日：2013-08-30
申请人： INDIAN OIL CORPORATION LIMITED
发明人： SARKAR, Mainak , ARUN, Arangarasu , GUPTA, Yamini , BUTLEY, Ganesh Vitthalrao , SAU, Madhusudan , KUMAR, Brijesh , RAJAGOPAL, Santanam , RAMADHAS, Arumugam Sakunthalai , MALHOTRA, Ravinder Kumar
IPC分类号： C10L1/02 , C10G27/04 , C10G27/10 , C10G27/14 , C10L1/18 , C10L10/08 , C10L10/12
CPC分类号： C10G67/12 , C10G27/04 , C10G27/10 , C10G27/12 , C10G27/14 , C10G45/02 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/307 , C10L1/026 , C10L1/1805 , C10L10/08 , C10L10/12 , C10L2200/0446 , C10L2270/026 , C10L2290/10 , C10L2290/145
摘要： The present invention discloses a process for enhancing quality of a hydrocarbon stream. More particularly, the present invention discloses a process for improvement of the combustion quality of a diesel range stream by dissolving an oxygen source in the feed stream before carrying out the oxidation, thereby enhancing the Cetane number, lubricity and reducing emission of the stream. The present invention also discloses a process for enhancing combustion quality of a hydrocarbon stream by carrying out the process in presence of an organometallic catalyst.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种提高烃流质量的方法。更具体地，本发明公开了一种通过在进行氧化之前将氧源溶解在进料流中来提高柴油范围流的燃烧质量的方法，从而提高了十六烷值，润滑性和减少了流的排放。本发明还公开了一种通过在有机金属催化剂存在下进行该方法来提高烃流的燃烧质量的方法。

6. 发明申请

WO2013009440A1 PROCESS FOR SULFONE CONVERSION BY SUPER ELECTRON DONORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：由超级电子助剂进行硫化氢转化的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013009440A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-17
申请号：PCT/US2012/043118
申请日：2012-06-19
申请人： SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY , AL-HAJJI, Adnan , BOURANE, Abdennour , KOSEOGLU, Omer, Refa
发明人： AL-HAJJI, Adnan , BOURANE, Abdennour , KOSEOGLU, Omer, Refa
IPC分类号： C10G17/04 , C10G27/04 , C10G53/14 , C07C317/00
CPC分类号： C10G17/04 , C10G27/04 , C10G53/14 , C10G2300/1037 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/4006 , C10G2300/4012 , C10G2300/4018 , C10G2300/44
摘要： A process wherein an electron donor agent is provided for the decomposition of sulfones and sulfoxides formed after the oxidative desulfurization of a sulfur-containing hydrocarbon stream.
摘要翻译：提供电子给体试剂用于在含硫烃流的氧化脱硫后形成的砜和亚砜的分解。

7. 发明申请

WO2009117862A1 一种用于汽油脱硫脱臭的催化剂、其制备方法及其应用审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2009117862A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：PCT/CN2008/001893
申请日：2008-11-20
申请人：中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 , 李灿 , 蒋宗轩 , 张永娜 , 吕宏缨 , 张博宇
发明人：李灿 , 蒋宗轩 , 张永娜 , 吕宏缨 , 张博宇
IPC分类号： B01J27/188 , B01J31/16 , C10G27/04 , C10G53/14 , B01J23/04 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/30
CPC分类号： B01J31/1805 , B01J27/188 , B01J31/0239 , B01J2231/62 , C10G25/003 , C10G27/12

8. 发明申请

WO2008060987A3 OXIDATION PROCESSES USING FUNCTIONAL SURFACE CATALYST COMPOSITION 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用功能性表面催化剂组合物的氧化方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008060987A3
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：PCT/US2007084221
申请日：2007-11-09
申请人： UOP LLC , BEDARD ROBERT L , BRICKER JEFFERY C , CHAN ALLY S , RENDE DEAN E
发明人： BEDARD ROBERT L , BRICKER JEFFERY C , CHAN ALLY S , RENDE DEAN E
IPC分类号： B01J21/08 , B01J21/12 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/44 , B01J35/06 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/02 , B01J37/06 , B01J37/30 , C01B15/029 , C07D301/04 , C10G27/04
CPC分类号： B01J35/002 , B01J21/08 , B01J21/12 , B01J23/26 , B01J23/30 , B01J23/32 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/44 , B01J23/48 , B01J23/72 , B01J23/74 , B01J23/75 , B01J27/185 , B01J35/0066 , B01J35/008 , B01J35/06 , B01J35/10 , B01J35/1009 , B01J35/1014 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1061 , B01J35/1066 , B01J37/0207 , B01J37/06 , B01J37/28 , B01J37/30 , C01B3/40 , C01B15/029 , C07D301/04 , C10G27/12 , Y02P20/52
摘要： Oxidation processes using a catalyst composition which, preferably comprises a glass substrate, with one or more functional surface active constituents integrated on and/or in the substrate surface. A substantially nonmicroporous substrate having mesopores and macropores, has (i) a total surface area between about 5 m 2 /g and 300 m 2 /g; and (ii) a predetermined isoelectric point (IEP) obtained in a pH range less than or equal to 14, preferably less than or equal to 7.8 and more preferably less than or equal to 6.0, but greater than 0. At least one catalytically-active region may be contiguous or discontiguous and has a mean thickness less than or equal to about 30 nm, preferably less than or equal to 20 nm and more preferably less than or equal to 10 nm. Preferably, the substrate is a glass composition having a SARC Na less than or equal to about 0.5.
摘要翻译：使用催化剂组合物的氧化方法，所述催化剂组合物优选包含玻璃基材，其中在基材表面上和/或基材表面上集成有一种或多种功能性表面活性组分。具有中孔和大孔的基本上非微孔的基材具有（i）约5m 2 / g和300m 2 / g之间的总表面积; 和（ii）在小于或等于14，优选小于或等于7.8，更优选小于或等于6.0，但大于0的pH范围内获得的预定等电点（IEP）。至少一种催化 - 有源区可以是连续的或不连续的，并具有小于或等于约30nm，优选小于或等于20nm，更优选小于或等于10nm的平均厚度。优选地，基材是具有小于或等于约0.5的SARC 的玻璃组合物。

9. 发明申请

WO2007078729A3 PEROXIDES AND HOMOGENEOUS CATALYSTS IN PETROLEUM STREAMS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2007078729A3
公开(公告)日：2007-07-12
申请号：PCT/US2006/047392
申请日：2006-12-12
申请人： EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY , PALMER, Thomas, Rainier , MURPHY, William, John
发明人： PALMER, Thomas, Rainier , MURPHY, William, John
IPC分类号： C10G27/04 , C10G27/12 , C10G53/14
摘要： This invention relates to a method for generating peroxides in petroleum streams. More particularly, peroxides may be generated in-situ by combining the petroleum stream with a high neutralization number (HNN) crude and adding an oxygen-containing stream. HNN crudes contain molecules sufficient for peroxide generation. Peroxides may also be added directly to the petroleum stream without the need for addition of a HNN crude. Oil soluble metal catalysts are added to aid in peroxide formation.

10. 发明申请

WO2007078728A2 EXTRACTION OF PEROXIDE TREATED PETROLEUM STREAMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：提取过氧化物处理石油气流
公开(公告)号：WO2007078728A2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-12
申请号：PCT/US2006/047390
申请日：2006-12-12
申请人： EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY , PALMER, Thomas, Rainier , MURPHY, William, John
发明人： PALMER, Thomas, Rainier , MURPHY, William, John
IPC分类号： C10G27/04 , C10G29/22 , C10G53/14
CPC分类号： C10G27/04 , C10G27/12
摘要： This invention relates to a method for generating peroxides in petroleum streams and extracting oxidized sulfur and nitrogen compounds. Peroxides are generated in-situ by combining the petroleum stream with a high neutralization number (HNN) crude and adding an oxygen-containing stream. Alternatively, the oxidation of sulfur and nitrogen compounds may be accomplished by adding peroxides in the presence of oil soluble metal catalysts. The peroxides oxidize nitrogen and sulfur compounds in the petroleum stream to more polar compounds which are solvent extracted.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在石油流中产生过氧化物并提取氧化的硫和氮化合物的方法。过氧化物通过将石油流与高中和数（HNN）原油组合并加入含氧流原位产生。或者，硫和氮化合物的氧化可以通过在油溶性金属催化剂存在下加入过氧化物来完成。过氧化物将石油流中的氮和硫化合物氧化成溶剂萃取的更极性的化合物。

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