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    • 5. 发明申请
    • BIOCIDAL CHITIN BINDING PROTEINS
    • 生物化学结合蛋白
    • WO1994011511A1
    • 1994-05-26
    • PCT/GB1993002179
    • 1993-10-22
    • ZENECA LIMITEDBROEKAERT, Willem, FransCAMMUE, Bruno, Philippe, AngeloOSBORN, Rupert, WilliamREES, Sarah, Bronwen
    • ZENECA LIMITED
    • C12N15/29
    • C07K14/415A01N65/20A01N65/32A01N65/38A01N65/44C12N15/8281C12N15/8282
    • Biocidal proteins capable of isolation from seeds have been characterised. The proteins have an amino acid sequence containing the common cysteine/glycine domain of Chitin-binding Plant Proteins but show substantially better activity against pathogenic fungi, a higher ratio of basic amino acids to acidic amino acids, and/or antifungal activity which results in increased hyphal branching. Antimicrobial proteins isolated from Capsicum, Briza and related species are provided. The proteins show a wide range of antifungal activity and are active against Gram-positive bacteria. DNA encoding the proteins may be isolated and incorporated into vectors. Plants may be transformed with this DNA. The proteins find agricultural or pharmaceutical application as antifungal or antibacterial agents. Transgenic plants expressing the protein will show increased disease resistance.
    • 已经表征了能够从种子中分离的杀生物蛋白质。 蛋白质具有含有几丁质结合植物蛋白质的共同半胱氨酸/甘氨酸结构域的氨基酸序列,但对病原真菌显示出更好的活性,碱性氨基酸与酸性氨基酸的比例更高,和/或抗真菌活性增加 菌丝分枝 提供从辣椒,Briza和相关物种分离的抗菌蛋白质。 蛋白质显示出广泛的抗真菌活性,并且对革兰氏阳性菌具有活性。 编码蛋白质的DNA可以被分离并并入载体中。 可以用这种DNA转化植物。 蛋白质发现农业或药物应用作为抗真菌剂或抗菌剂。 表达蛋白质的转基因植物将显示出增加的抗病性。