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1. 发明申请

WO2008039579A2 INORGANIC NANOTUBES AND DEVICES FABRICATED THEREFROM 审中-公开
标题翻译：无机纳米管及由此制造的器件
公开(公告)号：WO2008039579A2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：PCT/US2007071300
申请日：2007-06-15
申请人： UNIV CALIFORNIA , YANG PEIDONG , MAJUMDAR ARUNAVA , FAN RONG , KARNIK ROHIT , CASTELINO KENNETH
发明人： YANG PEIDONG , MAJUMDAR ARUNAVA , FAN RONG , KARNIK ROHIT , CASTELINO KENNETH
IPC分类号： C12M3/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/4146 , B01L3/5027 , G01N27/4145
摘要： Nanofluidic devices are taught incorporating inorganic nanotubes fluidly coupled to channels or nanopores for supplying a fluid containing chemical or biochemical species. In one aspect, two channels are fluidly interconnected with a nanotube. Electrodes on opposing sides of the nanotube establish electrical contact with the fluid therein. A bias current is passed between the electrodes through the fluid, and current changes are detected to ascertain the passage of select molecules, such as DNA, through the nanotube. In another inventive aspect, a gate electrode is located proximal the nanotube between the two electrodes thus forming a nanofluidic transistor. The voltage applied to the gate controls the passage of ionic species through the nanotube selected as either or both ionic polarities. In either of these aspects the nanotube can be modified, or functionalized, to control the selectivity of detection or passage.
摘要翻译：教导纳米流体装置，其结合流体耦合到通道或纳米孔的无机纳米管，用于供应含有化学或生物化学物质的流体。在一个方面，两个通道与纳米管流体相互连接。纳米管相对侧上的电极与其中的流体建立电接触。偏置电流通过流体在电极之间传递，并且检测电流变化以确定选择分子（例如DNA）通过纳米管的通过。在另一发明方面，栅电极位于两个电极之间的纳米管附近，从而形成纳米流体晶体管。施加到栅极的电压控制离子物质通过选择为或者两个离子极性的纳米管。在这些方面中的任一方面中，纳米管都可以被改性或官能化，以控制检测或通过的选择性。

2. 发明申请

WO2010009052A2 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR SOLAR ENERGY STORAGE, TRANSPORTATION, AND CONVERSION 审中-公开
标题翻译：太阳能储存，运输和转换的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010009052A2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：PCT/US2009050418
申请日：2009-07-13
申请人： UNIV CALIFORNIA , VOLLHARDT K PETER C , SEGALMAN RACHEL A , MAJUMDAR ARUNAVA , MEIER STEVEN
发明人： VOLLHARDT K PETER C , SEGALMAN RACHEL A , MAJUMDAR ARUNAVA , MEIER STEVEN
IPC分类号： H01L31/042
CPC分类号： H01L31/0586 , C09K5/16 , F28D20/003 , F28D2020/0026 , H01G9/20 , H01M14/005 , H02S40/38 , Y02E10/50 , Y10S204/90
摘要： A system for converting solar energy to chemical energy, and, subsequently, to thermal energy includes a light-harvesting station, a storage station, and a thermal energy release station. The system may include additional stations for converting the released thermal energy to other energy forms, e.g., to electrical energy and mechanical work. At the light-harvesting station, a photochemically active first organometallic compound, e.g., a fulvalenyl diruthenium complex, is exposed to light and is photochemically converted to a second, higher-energy organometallic compound, which is then transported to a storage station. At the storage station, the high-energy organometallic compound is stored for a desired time and/or is transported to a desired location for thermal energy release. At the thermal energy release station, the high-energy organometallic compound is catalytically converted back to the photochemically active organometallic compound by an exothermic process, while the released thermal energy is captured for subsequent use.
摘要翻译：用于将太阳能转化为化学能的系统，以及随后的热能系统包括光收集站，存储站和热能释放站。该系统可以包括用于将释放的热能转换成其他能量形式的附加站，例如电能和机械作业。在光收集站，光化学活性的第一有机金属化合物，例如富瓦烯基二钌配合物暴露于光，并被光化学转化为第二较高能量的有机金属化合物，然后将其运送到储存站。在储存站，高能量有机金属化合物被储存一段所需的时间和/或被运送到期望的位置以释放热能。在热能释放站，高能有机金属化合物通过放热过程被催化转化回光化学活性的有机金属化合物，同时释放的热能被捕获用于随后的使用。

3. 发明申请

WO2008042920A3 SOLID STATE THERMAL RECTIFIER 审中-公开
标题翻译：固态热能整流器
公开(公告)号：WO2008042920A3
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：PCT/US2007080230
申请日：2007-10-02
申请人： UNIV CALIFORNIA , CHANG CHIH-WEI , MAJUMDAR ARUNAVA , ZETTL ALEXANDER K
发明人： CHANG CHIH-WEI , MAJUMDAR ARUNAVA , ZETTL ALEXANDER K
IPC分类号： F28F13/00
CPC分类号： H01L23/373 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , C01B32/18 , F28F13/00 , F28F21/02 , F28F2013/008 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T428/24091 , Y10T428/30 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Thermal rectifiers using linear nanostructures as core thermal conductors have been fabricated. A high mass density material is added preferentially to one end of the nanostructures to produce an axially non-uniform mass distribution. The resulting nanoscale system conducts heat asymmetrically with greatest heat flow in the direction of decreasing mass density. Thermal rectification has been demonstrated for linear nanostructures that are electrical insulators, such as boron nitride nanotubes, and for nanostructures that are conductive, such as carbon nanotubes.
摘要翻译：已经制造了使用线性纳米结构作为芯导热体的热整流器。将高质量密度材料优先添加到纳米结构的一端以产生轴向不均匀的质量分布。所得到的纳米尺度系统在质量密度降低的方向上以最大的热流不对称地传导热。对于诸如氮化硼纳米管的电绝缘体和用于导电的纳米结构例如碳纳米管的线性纳米结构已经证明了热矫正。

4. 发明申请

WO2009009186A3 RECEPTORS USEFUL FOR GAS PHASE CHEMICAL SENSING 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于气相化学感测的受体
公开(公告)号：WO2009009186A3
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：PCT/US2008060260
申请日：2008-04-14
申请人： UNIV CALIFORNIA , JAWORKSI JUSTYN W , LEE SEUNG-WUK , MAJUMDAR ARUNAVA , RAORANE DIGVIJAY A
发明人： JAWORKSI JUSTYN W , LEE SEUNG-WUK , MAJUMDAR ARUNAVA , RAORANE DIGVIJAY A
IPC分类号： C07K14/705 , C12M1/34
CPC分类号： C40B40/10 , C07K7/06 , C07K7/08 , C40B30/04 , C40B60/12 , G01N33/566
摘要： The invention provides for a receptor, capable of binding to a target molecule, linked to a hygroscopic polymer or hydrogel; and the use of this receptor in a device for detecting the target molecule in a gaseous and/or liquid phase. The invention also provides for a method for detecting the presence of a target molecule in the gas phase using the device. In particular, the receptor can be a peptide capable of binding a 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) or 2,4-dinitrotoluene (DNT).
摘要翻译：本发明提供能够结合到与吸湿性聚合物或水凝胶连接的靶分子的受体; 以及在用于在气相和/或液相中检测靶分子的装置中使用该受体。本发明还提供了使用该装置在气相中检测靶分子的存在的方法。特别地，受体可以是能够结合2,4,6-三硝基甲苯（TNT）或2,4-二硝基甲苯（DNT）的肽。

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