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    • 6. 发明申请
    • SPARK IGNITION INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • 火花点火内燃机
    • WO2004111416A1
    • 2004-12-23
    • PCT/IB2004/001829
    • 2004-06-04
    • TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAODA, TomihisaNIIMI, Kuniaki
    • ODA, TomihisaNIIMI, Kuniaki
    • F02D19/08
    • F02D35/027F02D19/0649F02D19/0665F02D19/0671F02D19/0692F02D19/081F02D41/0025F02D2200/0612F02P5/1527Y02T10/36Y02T10/46
    • A low-octane fuel and a high-octane fuel stored in a low-octane fuel tank (5) and a high-octane fuel tank (7), both having known octane numbers, are injected from fuel injection valves (13a, 13b) into an intake port (12) at a mixing proportion that achieves a standard octane number set in accordance with the engine operation state. If knocking occurs during a predetermined steady engine operation state, the knocking is detected by a knock sensor (10b) and, corresponding to the knocking, the ignition timing is retarded from a basic ignition timing. A deviation in octane number is determined from the amount of ignition timing retardation with reference to a map, and is then corrected by the intake air pressure. On the basis of the corrected deviation in octane number, a deviation in the mixing proportion of the high-octane fuel is determined with reference to a map. The thus-determined deviation is added to a target mixing proportion computed corresponding to the standard octane number, thereby computing the present mixing proportion.
    • 从燃料喷射阀(13a,13b)喷射存储在具有已知辛烷值的低辛烷值燃料箱(5)和高辛烷值燃料箱(7)中的低辛烷值燃料和高辛烷值燃料, 以达到根据发动机运转状态设定的标准辛烷值的混合比例进入进气口(12)。 如果在预定的稳定的发动机运行状态期间发生爆震,则爆震传感器(10b)检测到爆震,并且相应于爆震,点火正时从基本点火正时延迟。 根据参照地图从点火正时延迟量确定辛烷值的偏差,然后用进气压力进行校正。 基于辛烷值的校正偏差,参考地图确定高辛烷值燃料的混合比例的偏差。 将如此确定的偏差加到对应于标准辛烷值计算的目标混合比例中,由此计算当前的混合比例。