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    • 2. 发明申请
    • VEHICULAR SUSPENSION SYSTEM
    • 车辆悬挂系统
    • WO2005087522A1
    • 2005-09-22
    • PCT/JP2005/003708
    • 2005-02-25
    • TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAMIZUNO, KazuyukiTABATA, Masaaki
    • MIZUNO, KazuyukiTABATA, Masaaki
    • B60G21/06
    • B60G21/06B60G2202/154B60G2204/80B60G2204/8304B60G2204/8306
    • A suspension system for a vehicle, comprising a plurality of suspension cylinders such as shock absorbers (10, 12, 14, 16) which correspond to respective wheels of the vehicle and which have respective hydraulic chambers (28), and a control cylinder (48; 100) having a cylinder housing (52; 104), and a piston assembly (50; 102) which is fluid-tightly and slidably fitted in the cylinder housing and which includes a plurality of pistons (70, 72, 74, 76; 110, 112, 114) and at least one connecting rod (66, 68; 116, 118) connecting the plurality of pistons. The control cylinder has a plurality of hydraulic chambers (70, 72, 74, 76; 130, 132, 134, 136, 138, 140) to which are respectively connected the hydraulic chambers of the plurality of suspension cylinders. The plurality of pistons of the piston assembly include at least two pistons which have respective different diameters. The freedom in connection of the hydraulic chambers of the control cylinder to the suspension cylinders can be increased by arranging the control cylinder such that the pressure-receiving surface areas which receive hydraulic pressures in all of the hydraulic chambers are equal to each other.
    • 一种用于车辆的悬架系统,包括多个悬架气缸,例如对应于车辆的相应车轮并且具有相应液压室(28)的减震器(10,12,14,16)和控制缸(48) ; 100)具有缸体(52; 104)和活塞组件(50; 102),所述活塞组件(50; 102)可流体地且可滑动地装配在所述气缸壳体中并且包括多个活塞(70,72,74,76; 110,112,114)和连接多个活塞的至少一个连杆(66,68; 116,118)。 控制缸具有多个液压室(70,72,74,76,130,132,134,136,138,140),分别连接到多个悬架缸的液压室。 活塞组件的多个活塞包括至少两个具有不同直径的活塞。 通过设置控制圆筒使得在所有液压室中承受液压的受压表面区域彼此相等,可以提高控制缸的液压室与悬架缸的连接自由度。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • SUSPENSION APPARATUS
    • 悬挂装置
    • WO2014064498A2
    • 2014-05-01
    • PCT/IB2013/002296
    • 2013-10-16
    • TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHATABATA, Masaaki
    • TABATA, Masaaki
    • F16F9/36
    • B60G13/08B60G13/04B60G17/08B60G2202/23B60G2202/24B60G2202/312B60G2204/62B60G2500/104F16F7/09F16F9/36
    • A suspension apparatus includes: a cylinder (21) connected to one of a sprung member and an unsprung member, an interior space of the cylinder (21) being partitioned into a piston upper chamber (39) and a piston lower chamber (40); a piston (22) connected to the other of the sprung member and the unsprung member; an expansion side friction member (44) configured to damp a movement of the piston (22), a force of the expansion side friction member (44) for damping the movement of a piston (22) being increased by exerting a pressure of the piston upper chamber (39) on the expansion side friction member (44); and a contraction side friction member (45) configured to damp the movement of the piston (23), a force of the contraction side friction member (45) for damping the movement of the piston (22) being increased by exerting a pressure of the piston lower chamber (40) on the contraction side friction member (45).
    • 一种悬挂装置,包括:连接到弹簧构件和簧下构件中的一个的气缸(21),缸体(21)的内部空间被分隔成活塞上腔室(39)和活塞下腔室(40); 连接到所述簧上部件和簧下部件中的另一个的活塞(22); 膨胀侧摩擦构件(44)构造成阻尼活塞(22)的运动,用于阻尼活塞(22)运动的膨胀侧摩擦构件(44)的力通过施加活塞(22)的压力而增加 膨胀侧摩擦构件(44)上的上室(39); 以及构造成阻止所述活塞(23)的运动的收缩侧摩擦构件(45),用于阻尼所述活塞(22)的运动的所述收缩侧摩擦构件(45)的力通过施加所述活塞 在收缩侧摩擦构件(45)上的活塞下室(40)。