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1. 发明申请

WO2005060019A2 FUEL CONTAINER AND DELIVERY APPARATUS FOR A LIQUID FEED FUEL CELL SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于液体进料燃料电池系统的燃料容器和输送装置
公开(公告)号：WO2005060019A2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-30
申请号：PCT/US2004/033027
申请日：2004-09-29
申请人： THE GILLETTE COMPANY , BECERRA, Juan, J. , DEFILIPPIS, Michael, S.
发明人： BECERRA, Juan, J. , DEFILIPPIS, Michael, S.
IPC分类号： H01M
CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04164 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/1009 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523
摘要： A fuel container and delivery apparatus is provided which also allows for removal of effluents from the fuel cell. The fuel container and delivery assembly includes an inner flexible bladder containing fuel for a liquid feed fuel cell. The fuel container and delivery assembly is fitted with a pressure-applying element tht exerts a continuous pressure upon the fuel-containing flexible bladder in such a manner that the fuel is expressed through a conduit in the container to the direct oxidation fuel cell. The fuel is supplied to the fuel cell in a continuous manner, or on demand. The fuel container may be a replaceable cartridge. In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, the assembly includes a second bladder that is provided to receive effluent from the fuel cell which may be comprised of carbon dioxide and unreacted fuel and water from the anode side, or of water from the cathode side, or a combination of both.
摘要翻译：提供了燃料容器和输送装置，其还允许从燃料电池去除流出物。燃料容器和输送组件包括用于液体进料燃料电池的含有燃料的内部柔性气囊。燃料容器和输送组件装有一个压力施加元件，该压力施加元件以这样的方式对含燃料的柔性气囊施加连续的压力，使得燃料通过容器中的导管表达为直接氧化燃料电池。燃料以连续的方式或按要求供应给燃料电池。燃料容器可以是可替换的盒。根据本发明的一个实施例，组件包括第二囊，其被设置为接收来自燃料电池的流出物，其可以由二氧化碳和来自阳极侧的未反应的燃料和水组成，或者来自阴极侧的水，或两者的组合。

2. 发明申请

WO2005081654A2 A MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR A FUEL CELL AND A METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池的管理系统及其方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005081654A2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-09
申请号：PCT/US2004/011252
申请日：2004-04-08
申请人： THE GILLETTE COMPANY , BECERRA, Juan, J. , DEFILIPPIS, Michael, S.
发明人： BECERRA, Juan, J. , DEFILIPPIS, Michael, S.
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/04194 , H01M8/04447 , H01M8/04716
摘要： A fuel cell system includes a fuel cell, a fuel supply system, and a fuel cell control system. The fuel cell converts fuel into electrical energy. The fuel supply system is connected to the fuel cell and the fuel cell control system is coupled to the fuel cell and the fuel supply system. The fuel cell control system manages fuel supplied from the fuel supply system to the fuel cell based on information about at least one of the fuel and the fuel supply system to control the conversion of the fuel into electrical energy.
摘要翻译：燃料电池系统包括燃料电池，燃料供应系统和燃料电池控制系统。燃料电池将燃料转换成电能。燃料供应系统连接到燃料电池，并且燃料电池控制系统连接到燃料电池和燃料供应系统。燃料电池控制系统基于关于燃料和燃料供应系统中的至少一个的信息来管理从燃料供应系统供应到燃料电池的燃料，以控制燃料转换成电能。

3. 发明申请

WO2004093229A3 APPARATUS FOR REFUELING A DIRECT OXIDATION FUEL CELL 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2004093229A3
公开(公告)日：2004-10-28
申请号：PCT/US2004/011414
申请日：2004-04-14
申请人： THE GILLETTE COMPANY , BECERRA, Juan, J. , DEFILIPPIS, Michael, S. , VAN DUSER, Todd, P.
发明人： BECERRA, Juan, J. , DEFILIPPIS, Michael, S. , VAN DUSER, Todd, P.
IPC分类号： H01M8/02
摘要： A refueling arrangement for a direct oxidation fuel cell. A refueling cartridge includes a coupling which is geometrically keyed to a fueling port associated with the fuel cell. By properly engaging the coupling with the fueling port, a fuel flow path is opened which allows fuel to pass from the cartridge to the fuel cell. Disengaging the coupling from the fueling port closes the fuel flow path. Refueling is accomplished in rapid, trouble-free and safe manner.

4. 发明申请

WO2005040317A2 FUEL SUBSTANCE AND ASSOCIATED CARTRIDGE FOR FUEL CELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料物质和相关燃料电池盒
公开(公告)号：WO2005040317A2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-06
申请号：PCT/US2004/032447
申请日：2004-09-30
申请人： THE GILLETTE COMPANY , REN, Xiaoming , BECERRA, Juan, J. , KOVACS, Frank, W.
发明人： REN, Xiaoming , BECERRA, Juan, J. , KOVACS, Frank, W.
IPC分类号： C10L7/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04082 , C10L7/04 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/1009 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523 , Y10T137/86276
摘要： The present invention provides a gel fuel, which includes a fuel substance held in a polymeric structure. One embodiment of the composition includes neat methanol, to which a thickening substance, such as that sold commercially under the trade name Carbopol®, is added to impart viscosity, as well as stabilizing and suspending properties. In addition to the thickening substance, a further substance can be added to balance the pH of the gel fuel when needed. In accordance with the invention, a fuel cell cartridge is provided that has at least one aspect that is methanol-permeable, and which may include a fuel vapor permeable layer and it may be comprised of one of a number of various alternative materials. Features within the fuel cartridge can be used to increase surface area of the gel fuel, and to maintain the gel fuel in a desired location within the cartridge.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种凝胶燃料，其包括保持在聚合物结构中的燃料物质。组合物的一个实施方案包括纯甲醇，其中加入增稠物质，例如以商品名Carbopol销售的增稠物质，以赋予粘度以及稳定和悬浮性能。除了增稠物质之外，可以加入另外的物质以在需要时平衡凝胶燃料的pH。根据本发明，提供一种燃料电池盒，其至少具有一个方面是甲醇可渗透的，并且其可以包括燃料蒸气可渗透层，并且其可以由许多各种替代材料中的一种构成。燃料盒内的特征可用于增加凝胶燃料的表面积，并将凝胶燃料保持在药筒内的所需位置。

5. 发明申请

WO2006071680A3 CONTROLLED DIRECT LIQUID INJECTION VAPOR FEED FOR A DMFC 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2006071680A3
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：PCT/US2005/046380
申请日：2005-12-21
申请人： MTI MICROFUEL CELLS INC. , REN, Xiaoming , BECERRA, Juan, J. , HIRSCH, Robert, S. , GOTTESFELD, Shimshon , KOVACS, Frank, W. , SHUFON, Kevin, J.
发明人： REN, Xiaoming , BECERRA, Juan, J. , HIRSCH, Robert, S. , GOTTESFELD, Shimshon , KOVACS, Frank, W. , SHUFON, Kevin, J.
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/10
摘要： A fuel cell system having a methanol vapor delivery component or film is provided. The component includes an evaporation pad. The evaporation pad is disposed within the fuel cell generally parallel to the anode diffusion layer, but with a vapor gap provided between the evaporation pad and the anode diffusion layer. A fuel delivery conduit having at least one injection port is provided through which liquid fuel is delivered from an associated source of highly concentrated fuel into the evaporation pad, at a controlled, adjustable rate. Multiple parallel liquid delivery points can also be provided. In order to ensure uniform delivery of fuel across the across the active area of the anode, one or more dispersion members are placed on the evaporation pad to effectively disperse the fuel laterally around each injection port.

6. 发明申请

WO2005093889A1 MODULAR CONNECTIONS IN A DMFC ARRAY 审中-公开
标题翻译： DMFC阵列中的模块化连接
公开(公告)号：WO2005093889A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：PCT/US2005/006078
申请日：2005-02-28
申请人： MTI MICROFUEL CELLS INC. , FANNON, Megan, A. , HIRSCH, Robert, S. , BECERRA, Juan, J.
发明人： FANNON, Megan, A. , HIRSCH, Robert, S. , BECERRA, Juan, J.
IPC分类号： H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/0297 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0269 , H01M8/1009 , H01M8/1011 , H01M8/2404 , H01M8/2455 , H01M8/2465 , H01M8/2475 , H01M8/249 , H01M2250/30 , Y02B90/18 , Y02E60/523 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A modular DMFC array, and a related method of manufacturing such an array is provided. The modular DMFC array incorporates separately manufactured individual fuel cells that are connected after the manufacturing process. A locking mechanism incorporates the necessary electric connections. In one embodiment of the invention, the electrical connections also function as the locking mechanism. In such an embodiment, a separate mechanical fastening mechanism is not needed. In other embodiments of the invention, mechanical connections are provided to connect the individual fuel cells in the modular fuel cell array. Yet a further embodiment includes a carrier component on which the individual fuel cells are bonded. The electrical connections are provided either through the carrier component, or cell-to-cell.
摘要翻译：提供了一种模块化DMFC阵列，以及制造这种阵列的相关方法。模块化DMFC阵列包含在制造过程之后连接的单独制造的单个燃料电池。锁定机构包含必要的电气连接。在本发明的一个实施例中，电连接也用作锁定机构。在这种实施例中，不需要单独的机械紧固机构。在本发明的其它实施例中，提供机械连接以连接模块化燃料电池阵列中的各个燃料电池。又一个实施例包括载体部件，各个燃料电池在其上结合。电连接通过载体组件或单元到单元提供。

7. 发明申请

WO2006071795A2 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR VARIABLE CONDUCTANCE TEMPERATURE CONTROL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于可变导体温度控制的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006071795A2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：PCT/US2005/046858
申请日：2005-12-21
申请人： MTI MICROFUEL CELLS INC. , BECERRA, Juan, J. , CARLSTROM, Charles, M., Jr. , COSTANTINO, George, M. , HIRSCH, Robert, S. , LEACH, David, H.
发明人： BECERRA, Juan, J. , CARLSTROM, Charles, M., Jr. , COSTANTINO, George, M. , HIRSCH, Robert, S. , LEACH, David, H.
CPC分类号： H01M8/04007 , F28D2021/0077 , F28F13/00 , F28F2013/008 , G05D23/1932 , G05D23/20 , H01M8/04067 , H01M8/04119 , H01M8/04291 , H01M8/04365 , H01M8/04492 , H01M8/04552 , H01M8/04582 , H01M8/04641 , H01M8/04731 , H01M8/1009
摘要： An integrated heat management assembly that is thermally coupled to a component requiring temperature control is provided. The integrated heat management assembly in one embodiment of the invention is a heat switch which includes two opposed surfaces, a first surface being a hot contact which is coupled to the component, and the second surface being a cold contact which is coupled to a heat sink. An actuator which may be a phase changing material, is mechanically coupled to one of the two surfaces such that when the component reaches a threshold temperature, the actuator is triggered to bring the two surfaces into contact. In this manner, the hot surface conducts heat to the cold surface which then delivers heat to the heat sink to thereby lower the temperature of the component. Other embodiments include heat pipes associated with the heat switch in order to further dissipate heat or to divert it to other areas of the component requiring temperature control. Corresponding techniques are provided in accordance with the method of the invention.
摘要翻译：提供了热耦合到需要温度控制的部件的集成热管理组件。在本发明的一个实施例中的集成热管理组件是热开关，其包括两个相对的表面，第一表面是耦合到部件的热接触件，第二表面是冷接触件，其被连接到散热器。可以是相变材料的致动器机械地联接到两个表面之一，使得当部件达到阈值温度时，致动器被触发以使两个表面接触。以这种方式，热表面将热量传导到冷表面，然后将热量传递到散热器，从而降低部件的温度。其他实施例包括与热开关相关联的热管，以便进一步散热或将其转移到需要温度控制的部件的其它区域。根据本发明的方法提供相应的技术。

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