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    • 3. 发明申请
    • AN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT OPTICAL INTERCONNECT
    • 集成电路光学互连
    • WO2016155843A1
    • 2016-10-06
    • PCT/EP2015/057421
    • 2015-04-02
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
    • TESTA, FrancescoROMAGNOLI, MarcoTALLONE, LuigiANDRIOLLI, Nicola
    • H04B10/80G02B6/43G02B26/08
    • G02B6/125G02B6/12002G02B6/4214G02B6/43G02B26/0816H04B10/803
    • An integrated circuit optical interconnect for connecting a first circuit part arranged to output an optical signal and a second circuit part arranged to receive an optical signal. The integrated circuit optical interconnect comprises a body comprising a glass material. The glass material has embedded therein an optical waveguide arrangement having an input, located at a surface of the body, for coupling to the first circuit part, and an output, located at a surface of the body, for coupling to the second circuit part. The optical waveguide arrangement comprises at least two optical waveguide segments extending in different directions through the glass material and at least one reflecting part arranged between the two optical waveguide segments, for directing an optical signal from one of the optical waveguide segments to the other of the optical waveguide segments. The optical waveguide arrangement is arranged to optically couple the input and the output, whereby an optical signal can pass from the input to the output through the optical waveguide arrangement. There is also provided an integrated circuit module comprising the integrated circuit optical interconnect, and a telecommunications switch comprising the integrated circuit module. There is further provided a method for manufacturing an integrated circuit optical interconnect.
    • 一种用于连接布置成输出光信号的第一电路部分和布置成接收光信号的第二电路部分的集成电路光互连。 集成电路光学互连包括包括玻璃材料的主体。 玻璃材料中嵌有一个光波导装置,该光波导装置具有位于主体表面处的输入,用于耦合到第一电路部分,以及位于主体表面处的输出端,用于耦合到第二电路部分。 光波导装置包括至少两个沿不同方向延伸穿过玻璃材料的光波导段和布置在两个光波导段之间的至少一个反射部分,用于将光信号从一个光波导段引导到另一个 光波导段。 光波导装置被布置成光耦合输入和输出,由此光信号可以通过光波导装置从输入端传递到输出端。 还提供了包括集成电路光互连的集成电路模块和包括集成电路模块的电信开关。 还提供了一种用于制造集成电路光互连的方法。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • CONFIGURING SYNCHRONOUS OPTICAL SWITCHES
    • 配置同步光开关
    • WO2010072247A1
    • 2010-07-01
    • PCT/EP2008/068148
    • 2008-12-22
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (publ)ANDRIOLLI, NicolaCASTOLDI, PieroBIANCHI, AlbertoRAPONI, Pier Giorgio
    • ANDRIOLLI, NicolaCASTOLDI, PieroBIANCHI, AlbertoRAPONI, Pier Giorgio
    • H04Q11/00H04L12/56
    • H04J14/0227H04L49/3045H04L49/357H04Q11/0005H04Q2011/0018H04Q2011/0039H04Q2011/005
    • A method (10) of configuring a synchronous optical switch to route received data cells. The synchronous optical switch comprises optical switch transmitter modules, each comprising tunable optical transmitters, optical switch receiver modules, each comprising optical receivers, and optical connections between the transmitter modules and receiver modules. For each optical switch transmitter module, the method: assigns (12) wavelengths associated with the received data cells to the transmitters such that each wavelength is assigned to a different transmitter; and generates (14) a control signal for controlling the operating wavelength of each transmitter. For each wavelength, the method: allocates (16) to each transmitter an optical connection such that each optical switch transmitter module has no more than one connection exiting it at said wavelength and each optical receiver module has no more than one connection entering it at said wavelength; and generates (18) a control signal for connecting each transmitter to the respective optical connection.
    • 一种配置同步光交换机以路由接收的数据信元的方法(10)。 同步光开关包括光开关发射器模块,每个模块包括可调光发射器,光开关接收器模块,每个包括光接收器,以及发射器模块和接收器模块之间的光连接。 对于每个光开关发射器模块,该方法:将与所接收的数据单元相关联的(12)波长分配给发射机,使得每个波长被分配给不同的发射机; 并产生用于控制每个发射机的工作波长的控制信号(14)。 对于每个波长,该方法:向每个发射机分配(16)光学连接,使得每个光学开关发射器模块在所述波长处具有不超过一个离开它的连接,并且每个光接收器模块具有不超过一个在所述波长处进入的连接 波长; 并且产生(18)用于将每个发射器连接到相应的光学连接的控制信号。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE HAVING BISTABLE TRANSMISSION STATES SUITABLE FOR OPTICAL LOGIC CIRCUITS
    • 具有适用于光逻辑电路的双向传输状态的光波导
    • WO2008034460A1
    • 2008-03-27
    • PCT/EP2006/009253
    • 2006-09-22
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (publ)ANDRIOLLI, NicolaBOGONI, AntonellaPOTI, LucaMALACARNE, Antonio
    • ANDRIOLLI, NicolaBOGONI, AntonellaPOTI, LucaMALACARNE, Antonio
    • G02F3/02
    • G02F3/02G02F2201/02G02F2202/06
    • An optical circuit comprises a bistable optical waveguide (34) having a first and a second transmission state. The waveguide is more transmissive to light of a given wavelength in the second state than in the first state. A first light source (11) and a second light source (21) emit light of a first and second wavelength respectively and are coupled to the waveguide at one end. Selective transmission of a sufficient amount of light of the first wavelength through the waveguide "sets" the waveguide, causing it to switch from the first into the second state, whereas transmission of a sufficient amount of light of the second wavelength "resets" the waveguide causing it to switch back from the second into the first state. A sensing or reading ("test") light source (36) is arranged at the other end of the waveguide to transmit a sensing light signal through the waveguide (34) in the opposite propagation direction to that of light of the first and second wavelengths. This sensing light source can be an external light source or an "internal" source provided by spontaneous emission in the waveguide. A sensor (38) is arranged to detect the amount of the sensing light signal transmitted through the waveguide (34). In this way the waveguide can be set into a given transmission state, which can be determined at a later time by measuring the amount of the sensing light signal transmitted. The optical circuit therefore exhibits a memory effect and may be used to produce an all-optical bistable logic circuit such as an optical latch or an optical flip-flip. Typically, the waveguide (34) is a doped optical fibre, such as an Erbium-Ytterbium (Er-Yb) doped fibre. Light of the first (set) / second (reset) wavelengths excites or de-excites respectively the dopant ions in the fibre thus tuning its transmission.
    • 光学电路包括具有第一和第二透射状态的双稳态光波导(34)。 波导对于第二状态中的给定波长的光比在第一状态下更透射。 第一光源(11)和第二光源(21)分别发射第一和第二波长的光,并且在一端耦合到波导。 通过波导的第一波长的足够量的光的选择性透射“设置”波导,使其从第一波长切换到第二状态,而第二波长的足够量的光的透射“复位”波导 使其从第二个状态切换回第一个状态。 在波导的另一端布置感测或读取(“测试”)光源(36),以将传感光信号通过波导(34)沿与第一和第二波长的光相反的传播方向传输 。 该感测光源可以是由波导中的自发发射提供的外部光源或“内部”源。 传感器(38)被布置成检测通过波导(34)传输的感测光信号的量。 以这种方式,波导可以被设置为给定的传输状态,其可以通过测量发射的感测光信号的量在稍后的时间来确定。 因此,光电路呈现存储效应,并且可以用于产生诸如光锁存器或光学翻盖的全光双稳态逻辑电路。 通常,波导(34)是掺杂光纤,例如铒 - 镱(Er-Yb)掺杂光纤。 第一(设置)/第二(复位)波长的光分别激发或去激励光纤中的掺杂剂离子,从而调整其透射率。