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    • 3. 发明申请
    • CENTER-OF-GRAVITY TILT-IN-SPACE WHEELCHAIR
    • 中心空间轮椅轮椅
    • WO2004089268A3
    • 2005-02-03
    • PCT/US2004009771
    • 2004-03-31
    • SUNRISE MEDICAL HHG INCBERNATSKY TODDSCHREIBER PHILIPWHELAN TOMHANSON WAYNELINDQUIST STEVEN LHOUTART JERRYSCHNEIDER RICHARDKILLEBREW ALLEN BNORDQUIST MIKE
    • BERNATSKY TODDSCHREIBER PHILIPWHELAN TOMHANSON WAYNELINDQUIST STEVEN LHOUTART JERRYSCHNEIDER RICHARDKILLEBREW ALLEN BNORDQUIST MIKE
    • A61G5/04A61G5/10A61G5/12B62D55/04
    • A61G5/1075A61G5/045A61G5/1059A61G5/1062A61G5/107A61G5/12
    • A center-of-gravity tilt-in-space wheelchair (10) includes a base (12), a seat assembly (14) for supporting an occupant, and tracks (46) supporting the seat assembly (14) for selective seat movement relative to the base (12). Wheels (16, 18) are adapted to support the base (12) relative to a supporting surface. The tracks (46) serve as rolling or sliding surfaces that allow the seat assembly (14) to rotate with respect to the base (12). Each track (46) has a constant-radius arc (A) with a focal point (P) that is adapted to be coincident with the center of gravity (CG) of the wheelchair occupant. A low-friction support (50) supports the base (12) relative to the seat assembly (14). The low-friction support (50) may include low friction elements that mate with the tracks (46) to support for the tracks (46). The support (50) can be adjustable to permit the overall tilt angle range of the tracks (46) to be adjusted. The wheelchair seat assembly (14) can be adjusted to maintain the focal point (P) of the constant-radius arc (A) of the tracks (46) coincident with the center of gravity of the wheelchair occupant. The front and rear wheels (16, 18) can be adjusted fore and aft relative to the focal point (P). A coupling (74) includes plates having upper ends operatively attached to one another with seat canes (62) therebetween and lower ends releasably attached relative to the side tubes (44). The lower ends can be movable in a longitudinal direction relative to the side tubes (44) while remaining operatively connected to the side tubes (44). A base frame can include side tubes (40) having an offset (182) at a front end and a caster housing (52) supported by the offset (182). The offset (182) is directed up to minimize the height of the side tubes (40) and down to maximize the height.
    • 重心倾斜的轮椅(10)包括基座(12),用于支撑乘员的座椅组件(14)和支撑座椅组件(14)的轨道(46),用于选择性座椅移动相对 到基部(12)。 轮(16,18)适于相对于支撑表面支撑基座(12)。 轨道(46)用作允许座椅组件(14)相对于基座(12)旋转的滚动或滑动表面。 每个轨道(46)具有恒定半径弧(A),其焦点(P)适于与轮椅乘员的重心(CG)重合。 低摩擦支撑件(50)相对于座椅组件(14)支撑基座(12)。 低摩擦支撑件(50)可以包括与轨道(46)配合以便支撑轨道(46)的低摩擦元件。 支撑件(50)可以是可调节的,以允许调整轨道(46)的整体倾斜角度范围。 可以调节轮椅座椅组件(14)以使轨道(46)的恒定半径弧(A)的焦点(P)与轮椅乘员的重心保持一致。 前轮和后轮(16,18)可以相对于焦点(P)前后调节。 联轴器(74)包括板,其具有可操作地连接到彼此的上端,并且相对于侧管(44)可释放地连接有下端部的座杆(62)。 下端可以相对于侧管(44)在纵向移动,同时保持可操作地连接到侧管(44)。 底架可以包括在前端具有偏置(182)的侧管(40)和由偏移(182)支撑的脚轮壳体(52)。 偏移(182)被引导以最小化侧管(40)的高度并向下以使高度最大化。