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1. 发明申请

WO2008146564A1 NANOROD SENSOR WITH SINGLE-PLANE ELECTRODES 审中-公开
标题翻译： NANOROD传感器与单平面电极
公开(公告)号：WO2008146564A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：PCT/JP2008/058157
申请日：2008-04-21
申请人： SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA , ZHANG, Fengyan , ULRICH, Bruce, D. , PAN, Wei , CHARNESKI, Lawrence, J. , HSU, Sheng, Teng
发明人： ZHANG, Fengyan , ULRICH, Bruce, D. , PAN, Wei , CHARNESKI, Lawrence, J. , HSU, Sheng, Teng
IPC分类号： G01N27/12
CPC分类号： G01N27/127 , B82Y10/00 , H01L29/0665 , H01L29/0673 , H01L29/0676 , H01L29/41
摘要： A nanorod sensor with a single plane of horizontally-aligned electrodes and an associated fabrication method are provided. The method provides a substrate and forms an intermediate electrode overlying a center region of the substrate. The intermediate electrode is a patterned bottom noble metal/Pt/Ti multilayered stack. TiO2 nanorods are formed over the substrate and intermediate electrode, and a TiO2 film may be formed overlying the TiO2 nanorods. The TiO2 nanorods and TiO2 film are formed in-situ, in the same process, by varying the substrate temperature. In other aspects, the TiO2 film is formed between the nanorods and the intermediate electrode. In yet another aspect, the TiO2 film is formed both above and below the nanorods. A single plane of top electrodes is formed overlying the TiO2 film from a top noble metal/Pt/Ti multilayered stack overlying the TiO2 film, which has been selectively etched to form separate top electrodes.
摘要翻译：提供了具有水平对准电极的单个平面的纳米棒传感器和相关联的制造方法。该方法提供了一个衬底，并形成了覆盖衬底中心区域的中间电极。中间电极是图案化的底部贵金属/ Pt / Ti多层叠层。在衬底和中间电极上形成TiO 2纳米棒，并且可以在TiO 2纳米棒上形成TiO 2膜。通过改变衬底温度，在相同的工艺中原位形成TiO 2纳米棒和TiO 2膜。在其他方面，在纳米棒和中间电极之间形成TiO 2膜。在另一方面，在纳米棒上方和下方形成TiO 2膜。顶层电极的单面由覆盖在TiO 2膜上的顶部贵金属/ Pt / Ti多层叠层覆盖在TiO 2膜上，该TiO 2膜被选择性地蚀刻以形成分离的顶电极。

2. 发明申请

WO2012165641A1 LONG WAVELENGTH ABSORBING PORPHYRIN PHOTOSENSITIZERS FOR DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：长波长吸收光敏光敏剂用于透明的太阳能电池
公开(公告)号：WO2012165641A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-06
申请号：PCT/JP2012/064338
申请日：2012-05-28
申请人： SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA , VAIL, Sean Andrew , EVANS, David R. , PAN, Wei
发明人： VAIL, Sean Andrew , EVANS, David R. , PAN, Wei
IPC分类号： C07D487/22 , H01L31/04 , H01M14/00
CPC分类号： C07D487/22 , Y02E10/542
摘要： A long wavelength absorbing porphyrin/metalloporphyrin molecule is provided, made up of a porphyrin macrocycle and an anchor group for attachment to a substrate. A molecular linking element is interposed between the porphyrin macrocycle and the anchor group. The porphyrin/metalloporphyrin molecule also includes an (aminophenyl)amine group, either N,N-(4-aminophenyl)amine or N-phenyl-N-(4-aminophenyl)amine, where an amino moiety of the 4-aminophenyl group is derivatized by an element such as hydrogen, alkanes, haloalkanes, aromatic hydrocarbons, halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons, heteroarenes, halogenated heteroarenes, or combinations of the above-mentioned elements.
摘要翻译：提供长波长吸收卟啉/金属卟啉分子，其由卟啉大环化合物和锚定基团组成，用于附着于基底。分子连接元件介于卟啉大环和锚基之间。卟啉/金属卟啉分子还包括（氨基苯基）胺基，N，N-（4-氨基苯基）胺或N-苯基-N-（4-氨基苯基）胺，其中4-氨基苯基的氨基部分为由诸如氢，烷烃，卤代烷烃，芳族烃，卤代芳烃，杂芳烃，卤代杂芳烃或上述元素的组合的元素衍生。

3. 发明申请

WO2017135119A1 BI-STABLE MEMS CANTILEVER HEAT HARVESTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：双稳态MEMS悬臂式热收割机
公开(公告)号：WO2017135119A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-10
申请号：PCT/JP2017/002525
申请日：2017-01-25
申请人： SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： ZHAN, Changqing , PAN, Wei , YUAN, Hao-Chih
IPC分类号： H02N11/00 , H01L35/00
CPC分类号： H01L37/02 , H01L41/113 , H01L41/1136 , H02N1/08 , H02N2/18 , H02N3/00
摘要： A bi-stable micro-electrical mechanical system (MEMS) heat harvester is provided. A bi-stable MEMS cantilever located between a hot temperature surface and a cold temperature surface, and is made up of a first MEMS material layer, having a first coefficient of thermal expansion. A second MEMS material layer is in contact with the first MEMS material layer, and has a second coefficient of thermal expansion less than the first coefficient of thermal expansion. A tensioner, made from a material having a tensile stress greater than the stress of the first or second MEMS materials, is connected to the cantilever. The heat harvester also includes a mechanical-to-electrical power converter, which may be a piezoelectric device or an electret device. The bi-stable MEMS cantilever may include a thermal expander having a coefficient of thermal expansion greater than the second coefficient of thermal expansion. The thermal expander is connected to the tensioner.
摘要翻译：提供双稳态微电机械系统（MEMS）热收获器。位于热温度表面和低温表面之间的双稳态MEMS悬臂，并且由具有第一热膨胀系数的第一MEMS材料层构成。第二MEMS材料层与第一MEMS材料层接触，并具有小于第一热膨胀系数的第二热膨胀系数。由具有大于第一或第二MEMS材料的应力的拉伸应力的材料制成的张紧器连接到悬臂。热收割机还包括机械电力转换器，其可以是压电装置或驻极体装置。双稳态MEMS悬臂可以包括具有大于第二热膨胀系数的热膨胀系数的热膨胀机。热膨胀机连接到张紧器。

4. 发明申请

WO2017110880A1 METAL-AIR BATTERY WITH EXPANDABLE ANODE 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有可扩展阳极的金属 - 空气电池
公开(公告)号：WO2017110880A1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-29
申请号：PCT/JP2016/088120
申请日：2016-12-21
申请人： SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： KISDARJONO, Hidayat , BAUER, Alexander , STECKER, Gregory , PAN, Wei
IPC分类号： H01M12/06 , H01M2/38 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/08 , H01M8/22 , H01M12/08
CPC分类号： H01M2/38 , H01M4/42 , H01M12/06
摘要： An air cathode battery is provided with a slurry anode. An anode cavity is interposed between the air cathode interior surfaces, with an anode compartment occupying the anode cavity. The anode compartment has a first wall and a second wall, one or both capable of movement. An anode current collector pouch has walls adjacent to interior surfaces of the anode compartment. A zinc slurry occupies an expandable region in the anode compartment between the anode current collector pouch and the anode compartment wall interior surfaces. The anode current collector pouch first wall and second wall contract towards each other in response to expansion in the volume of zinc slurry. In one aspect, the anode compartment first and second walls expand away from each other in response to expansion in the volume of zinc oxide. A replenishable electrolyte source may be used to provide electrolyte to the anode cavity.
摘要翻译：空气阴极电池设有浆料阳极。阳极腔插入在空气阴极内表面之间，阳极室占据阳极腔。阳极室具有第一壁和第二壁，一个或两个能够移动。阳极集电器袋具有与阳极室的内表面相邻的壁。锌浆料占据阳极集流体袋与阳极室壁内表面之间的阳极室中的可膨胀区域。响应于锌浆体积的膨胀，阳极集流体袋的第一壁和第二壁彼此相向收缩。在一个方面，阳极室第一和第二壁响应于氧化锌体积的膨胀而彼此远离地扩展。可补充的电解质源可用于向阳极腔提供电解质。

5. 发明申请

WO2016002211A1 SURFACE-PASSIVATED MESOPOROUS STRUCTURE SOLAR CELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：表面被钝化的多孔结构太阳能电池
公开(公告)号：WO2016002211A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-07
申请号：PCT/JP2015/003291
申请日：2015-06-30
申请人： SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： ZHAN, Changqing , KOPOSOV, Alexey , PAN, Wei
IPC分类号： H01L51/44
CPC分类号： H01L51/0032 , H01G9/2036 , H01L51/4226 , Y02E10/549
摘要： A method is presented for forming a surface-passivated mesoporous-structured solar cell. The method provides a transparent substrate, and forms an overlying transparent conductive electrode. A non-mesoporous layer of a first metal oxide is formed overlying the transparent conductive electrode. A mesoporous structure is formed overlying the non-mesoporous layer of first metal oxide. The mesoporous structure includes a mesoporous layer of a second metal oxide over the first metal oxide layer, and coating the mesoporous layer of second metal oxide is a passivating semiconductor layer having a bandgap wider than the second metal oxide. A semiconductor absorber layer is formed overlying the mesoporous structure, which is made up of both organic and inorganic components. A hole-transport medium (HTM) layer is formed overlying the semiconductor absorber layer, which may be an organic material. A metal electrode overlies the HTM layer. Also provided is a surface-passivated mesoporous-structured solar cell and ambipolar material.
摘要翻译：提出了一种形成表面钝化介孔结构的太阳能电池的方法。该方法提供透明基板，并形成覆盖的透明导电电极。在透明导电电极上形成第一金属氧化物的非介孔层。形成覆盖第一金属氧化物的非介孔层的介孔结构。介孔结构包括在第一金属氧化物层上的第二金属氧化物的介孔层，并且第二金属氧化物的介孔层的涂覆是具有比第二金属氧化物更宽的带隙的钝化半导体层。覆盖由有机和无机组分组成的介孔结构的半导体吸收层形成。覆盖半导体吸收层的空穴传输介质（HTM）层可以是有机材料。金属电极覆盖HTM层。还提供了表面钝化的介孔结构的太阳能电池和双极材料。

6. 发明申请

WO2016002201A1 PLANAR STRUCTURE SOLAR CELL WITH INORGANIC HOLE TRANSPORTING MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有无机孔输送材料的平面结构太阳能电池
公开(公告)号：WO2016002201A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-07
申请号：PCT/JP2015/003273
申请日：2015-06-30
申请人： SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： KOPOSOV, Alexey , ZHAN, Changqing , PAN, Wei
IPC分类号： H01L51/46 , H01L51/44
CPC分类号： H01L51/4246 , H01L51/0032 , H01L51/4226 , H01L51/4233 , H01L2031/0344 , H01L2251/306 , Y02E10/549
摘要： A method is provided for forming a planar structure solar cell. Generally, the method forms a transparent conductive electrode, with a planar layer of a first metal oxide adjacent to the transparent conductive electrode. For example, the first metal oxide may be an n-type metal oxide. A semiconductor absorber layer is formed adjacent to the first metal oxide, comprising organic and inorganic materials. A p-type semiconductor hole-transport material (HTM) layer is formed adjacent to the semiconductor absorber layer, and a metal electrode is formed adjacent to the HTM layer. In one aspect, the HTM layer is an inorganic material such as a p-type metal oxide. Some explicit examples of HTM materials include stoichiometric and non-stoichiometric molybdenum (VI) oxide, stoichiometric and non-stoichiometric vanadium (V) oxide, stoichiometric and non-stoichiometric nickel (II) oxide, and stoichiometric and non-stoichiometric copper (I) oxide. Also provide are planar solar cell devices.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于形成平面结构太阳能电池的方法。通常，该方法形成透明导电电极，其中第一金属氧化物的平面层与透明导电电极相邻。例如，第一金属氧化物可以是n型金属氧化物。形成与第一金属氧化物相邻的半导体吸收层，包括有机和无机材料。在半导体吸收体层附近形成p型半导体空穴传输材料（HTM）层，与HTM层相邻形成金属电极。一方面，HTM层是无机材料，例如p型金属氧化物。 HTM材料的一些显而易见的实例包括化学计量和非化学计量的氧化钼（VI），化学计量和非化学计量的氧化钒（V），化学计量和非化学计量的氧化镍（II）以及化学计量和非化学计量的铜（I）氧化物。还提供平面太阳能电池装置。

7. 发明申请

WO2014119320A1 DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL (DSC) WITH ENERGY-DONOR ENHANCEMENT, METHOD FOR FABRICATING DSC AND METHOD FOR GENERATING PHOTOCURRENT USING DSC 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有能量增强的透明太阳能电池（DSC），用于制造DSC的方法和使用DSC产生光电的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2014119320A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-07
申请号：PCT/JP2014/000494
申请日：2014-01-30
申请人： SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： VAIL, Sean , EVANS, David , NISHIMURA, Karen , PAN, Wei , LEE, Jong-Jan
IPC分类号： H01G9/20
CPC分类号： H01G9/2063 , H01G9/2031 , H01L51/0078 , Y02E10/542
摘要： A dye-sensitized solar cell (DSC) is provided with energy-donor enhancement. A transparent conductive oxide (TCO) film is formed overlying a transparent substrate, and an n-type semiconductor layer is formed overlying the TCO. The n-type semiconductor layer is exposed to a dissolved dye (D1) having optical absorbance local maximums at a first wavelength (A1) and second wavelength (A2), longer than the first wavelength. The n-type semiconductor layer is functionalized with the dye (D1), forming a sensitized n-type semiconductor layer. A redox electrolyte is added that includes a dissolved energy-donor material (ED1) in contact with the sensitized n-type semiconductor layer. The energy-donor material (ED1) is capable of non-radiative energy transfer to the dye (D1), which is capable of charge transfer to the n-type semiconductor. In one aspect, the dye (D1) is a metalloporphyrin, such as zinc porphyrin (ZnP), and the energy-donor material (ED1) includes a perylene-monoimide material or chemically modified perylene-monoimide material.
摘要翻译：染料敏化太阳能电池（DSC）被提供能量供体增强。在透明基板上形成透明导电氧化物（TCO）膜，形成覆盖TCO的n型半导体层。将n型半导体层暴露于比第一波长长的第一波长（A1）和第二波长（A2）的具有吸光度局部最大值的溶解染料（D1）。 n型半导体层用染料（D1）功能化，形成敏化的n型半导体层。加入氧化还原电解质，其包括与敏化的n型半导体层接触的溶解能量给体材料（ED1）。能量供体材料（ED1）能够将非辐射能量转移到能够电荷转移到n型半导体的染料（D1）上。一方面，染料（D1）是卟啉锌（ZnP）等金属卟啉，能量给体材料（ED1）包括苝单酰亚胺材料或化学改性的苝单酰亚胺材料。

8. 发明申请

WO2016051783A1 HYBRID TROUGH SOLAR POWER SYSTEM USING PHOTOVOLTAIC TWO-STAGE LIGHT CONCENTRATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用光伏两级光浓缩的混合式太阳能电力系统
公开(公告)号：WO2016051783A1
公开(公告)日：2016-04-07
申请号：PCT/JP2015/004954
申请日：2015-09-29
申请人： SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： WHEELWRIGHT, Brian , PAN, Wei , TWEET, Douglas
IPC分类号： H02S40/22 , H02S40/44
CPC分类号： H01L31/0549 , F24S23/30 , F24S23/71 , F24S23/79 , H01L31/0543 , H01L31/0547 , H02S40/22 , H02S40/44 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/60
摘要： A solar power method is provided using two-stage light concentration to drive concentrating photovoltaic conversion in conjunction with thermal collection. The method concentrates light rays received in a plurality of transverse planes towards a primary linear focus in an axial plane, which is orthogonal to the transverse planes. T band wavelengths of light are transmitted to the primary linear focus. R band wavelengths of light are reflected towards a secondary linear focus in the axial plane, which is parallel to the primary linear focus. The light received at the primary linear focus is translated into thermal energy. The light received at the secondary linear focus is focused by optical elements along a plurality of tertiary linear foci, which are orthogonal to the axial plane. The focused light in each tertiary primary focus is focused into a plurality of receiving areas, and translated into electrical energy.
摘要翻译：提供了使用两级光浓度的太阳能发电方法，以便与集热一起驱动集中光伏转换。该方法将接收在多个横向平面中的光线集中在与横向平面正交的轴向平面中的主线性聚焦。光的T波段波长被传输到初级线性焦点。光的R波段的波长在平行于初级线性焦点的轴向平面中朝向次级线性焦点反射。在初级线性焦点处接收的光被转换为热能。在次级线性焦点处接收的光被沿着与轴向平面正交的多个第三线性焦点的光学元件聚焦。每个三级主焦点中的聚焦光集中在多个接收区域中，并被转换为电能。

9. 发明申请

WO2016038825A1 BACK CONTACT PEROVSKITE SOLAR CELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：返回联系PEROVSKITE太阳能电池
公开(公告)号：WO2016038825A1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-17
申请号：PCT/JP2015/004297
申请日：2015-08-26
申请人： SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： KOPOSOV, Alexey , PAN, Wei
IPC分类号： H01L51/44
CPC分类号： H01L51/4233 , H01L51/422 , Y02E10/549
摘要： A method is provided for forming a back contact perovskite solar cell. A substrate is coated with a positive electrode layer. The positive electrode layer is then conformally coated with a first insulator. A plurality of negative electrode segments are selectively deposited overlying the first insulator layer, and a second insulator layer is conformally deposited overlying the negative electrode segments and first insulator layer. The second insulator layer is selectively etched to expose the negative electrode segments, and an n-type semiconductor is selectively deposited overlying each exposed negative electrode segment to form n-type contacts. The first and second insulator layers are then selectively etched to expose positive electrode segments. A p-type semiconductor is selectively deposited over each exposed positive electrode segment to form p-type contacts. Finally, a hybrid organic/inorganic perovskite (e.g., CH 3 NH 3 Pbl 3-X Cl X ) layer is conformally deposited overlying the p-type and n-type contacts. A back contact solar cell is also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了形成背接触钙钛矿太阳能电池的方法。衬底被涂覆有正极层。然后正电极层被第一绝缘体共形涂覆。多个负极段被选择性地沉积在第一绝缘体层上，并且第二绝缘体层被共形沉积在负电极段和第一绝缘体层之上。选择性地蚀刻第二绝缘体层以露出负极段，并且将n型半导体选择性地沉积在每个暴露的负极段上以形成n型接触。然后选择性地蚀刻第一和第二绝缘体层以暴露正极段。在每个暴露的正电极段上选择性地沉积p型半导体以形成p型接触。最后，杂交的有机/无机钙钛矿（例如CH 3 NH 3 Pb13-XClX）层共形沉积在p型和n型触点之上。还提供背接触太阳能电池。

10. 发明申请

WO2016002213A1 MESOPOROUS STRUCTURE SOLAR CELL WITH SILOXANE BARRIER 审中-公开
标题翻译：多孔结构太阳能电池与硅氧烷屏障
公开(公告)号：WO2016002213A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-07
申请号：PCT/JP2015/003293
申请日：2015-06-30
申请人： SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： KOPOSOV, Alexey , ZHAN, Changqing , PAN, Wei
IPC分类号： H01L51/44
CPC分类号： H01L51/0032 , H01G9/2036 , H01L51/4226 , Y02E10/549
摘要： A method is provided for forming a mesoporous-structured solar cell with a silane or siloxane barrier. The method forms a transparent conductive electrode overlying a transparent substrate. A non-mesoporous layer of a first metal oxide overlies the transparent conductive electrode, with a mesoporous layer of a second metal oxide overlying the non-mesoporous layer of first metal oxide. An aminoalkoxysilane layer overlies the mesoporous layer of second metal oxide. Over the aminoalkoxysilane layer is deposited a semiconductor absorber layer comprising organic and inorganic components. Using the aminoalkoxysilane linker, the mesoporous layer of second metal oxide is linked to the semiconductor absorber layer. A hole-transport material (HTM) layer is formed overlying the semiconductor absorber layer, and a metal electrode overlies the HTM layer. A mesoporous-structured solar cell with a silane or siloxane barrier is also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用硅烷或硅氧烷屏障形成介孔结构的太阳能电池的方法。该方法形成覆盖透明基板的透明导电电极。第一金属氧化物的非介孔层覆盖在透明导电电极之上，第二金属氧化物的介孔层覆盖在第一金属氧化物的非介孔层上。氨基烷氧基硅烷层覆盖第二金属氧化物的介孔层。在氨基烷氧基硅烷层上沉积包含有机和无机组分的半导体吸收层。使用氨基烷氧基硅烷接头，将第二金属氧化物的介孔层连接到半导体吸收层。在半导体吸收体层上形成空穴传输材料（HTM）层，金属电极覆盖HTM层。还提供了具有硅烷或硅氧烷屏障的介孔结构的太阳能电池。

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