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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ELECTRONIC APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING THE ATTITUDE OF A WEAPON AND OPERATING METHOD THEREOF
    • 用于确定武器姿态的电子装置及其操作方法
    • WO2011128762A1
    • 2011-10-20
    • PCT/IB2011/000818
    • 2011-04-12
    • SELEX GALILEO S.P.A.GALANTI, MarcoMATTONAI, LucaSANTINI, Nicola
    • GALANTI, MarcoMATTONAI, LucaSANTINI, Nicola
    • F41G1/48F41G1/44F41G3/14G01C21/16
    • F41G1/48F41G1/44F41G3/14
    • An apparatus for determining the attitude angles of a weapon ( 1) comprising a number of accelerometers for measuring the components (A x , A Y , A z ) of the acceleration of the weapon (2) along the axes (X BODY , Y BODY , Z BODY ) of a first reference system (∑ BODY ) integral with weapon (2); a number of gyroscopes ( 8 ) configured in such a way to measure the components of the angular speed (G x , G y , G z ) of the weapon along the axes (X BODY, Y BODY , Z BODY ) of the reference body (∑ BODY ); and a processing unit (10) configured to compute a number of actual attitude angles of the weapon (Prc, Rro, Hrd) under dynamic conditions based on the components of the angular speed (GX, GY, GZ ); determine a number of static attitude angles of the weapon (Psc, Rso, Hsd) under static conditions of the weapon based on the components of the acceleration (A x , A Y , A z ); correct the components of angular speed (G x , G y , G z ) according to static attitude angles (Psc, Rso, Hsd) and to the actual attitude angles (Prc, Rro, Hrd).
    • 一种用于确定武器(1)的姿态角的装置,包括多个加速度计,用于测量武器(2)沿轴线(XBODY,YBODY,ZBODY)的加速度的分量(Ax,AY,Az) 与武器(2)成一体的第一个参考系统(?BODY); 许多陀螺仪(8)以这样一种方式配置,以测量武器沿参考体(θBODY)的轴线(XBODY,YBODY,ZBODY)的角速度(Gx,Gy,Gz)的分量; 以及处理单元(10),被配置为基于角速度(GX,GY,GZ)的分量在动态条件下计算武器(Prc,Rro,Hrd)的实际姿态角度的数量; 基于加速度(Ax,AY,Az)的分量,在武器的静态条件下确定武器(Psc,Rso,Hsd)的静态姿态角数; 根据静态姿态角(Psc,Rso,Hsd)和实际姿态角(Prc,Rro,Hrd)对角速度(Gx,Gy,Gz)的分量进行校正。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • OPTOELECTRONIC DIGITAL APPARATUS FOR ASSISTING AN OPERATOR IN DETERMINING THE SHOOTING ATTITUDE TO BE GIVEN TO A HAND-HELD GRENADE LAUNCHER SO AS TO STRIKE A MOVING TARGET, AND RESPECTIVE OPERATION METHOD
    • 用于辅助操作者确定手持式格栅喷射器的拍摄姿态以便拍打移动目标的光电数字装置以及相关的操作方法
    • WO2012007820A1
    • 2012-01-19
    • PCT/IB2011/001620
    • 2011-07-12
    • SELEX GALILEO S.P.A.SANTINI, NicolaMAGI, AndreaFOSSATI, Enrico
    • SANTINI, NicolaMAGI, AndreaFOSSATI, Enrico
    • F41G3/06F41G3/14F41G1/44F41G1/473F41G1/48
    • F41G1/48F41G1/473F41G3/06F41G3/16
    • Optoelectronic apparatus (2) for assisting an operator in determining the shooting attitude to give to a hand-held grenade launcher (1) so as to strike a moving target (k) comprising an electronic processing unit (9) configured so as to: measure the pitch angle (α pitch (t ci ) ) and the heading angle α heading (t ci ) ) of the grenade launcher (1) and the distance (Dist target (t ci ) ) of the target (k) when the grenade launcher (1) is moved by the operator during the pointing of the moving target (k), determine position data (XT(ti), YT(ti), ZT(ti)) indicative of the positions of the moving target (k), determine a future impact time (t imp ) of the grenade on the target (k) on the basis of position data (XT(ti), YT(ti), ZT(ti)) and of data indicative of the ballistics of the grenade, determine a shooting attitude of the target (k) on the basis of the impact time (t imp ), measure the pitch angle (α pitch (t act ) ) and heading angle (α heading (t act ) ) indicating the attitude imparted to the grenade launcher (1) by the operator, compute a pitch difference (Δα pitch ) between the shooting pitch angle (αf pitch ) and the pitch angle (α pitch (t act ) ) measured and a heading difference (Δα head ) between the shooting heading angle (αf head ) and the heading angle (α head (t act ) ) measured, communicate to the operator the variation of pitch and/or heading to be given to the grenade launcher (1) so that the pitch (Δαpitch) and/or heading (Δα head ) difference is zero.
    • (2),用于辅助操作者确定向手持榴弹发射器(1)发射的拍摄姿态,以便照射包括电子处理单元(1)的移动目标(k) 9)被配置为:测量俯仰角(α(tCi))和方位角α(t (1)的距离(Dist target (ci ))和手榴弹发射器 (1)在移动目标(k)指向期间由操作者移动,确定指示移动目标(k)的位置的位置数据(XT(ti),YT(ti),ZT(ti)), 基于位置数据(XT(ti),YT(ti),ZT(ti))和数据确定手榴弹对目标(k)的未来影响时间(t imp) 指示手榴弹的弹道,基于击球时间(t imp)来确定目标(k)的拍摄姿态,测量击球角度 e(α pitch (t act ))和航向角(α heading (t act )) 由操作者赋予榴弹发射器(1)的姿态,计算出拍击俯仰角(αf pitch )和俯仰角α之间的音高差(Δα (αf act ))和在拍摄航向角(αfhead >)和测量的方位角(α(t act )),向操作员传达要给予榴弹发射器的俯仰和/或航向的变化 1),以便音高(Δαpitch)和/或航向(Δα )差值为零。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • LASER RANGEFINDER MOUNTABLE ON A HAND-HELD WEAPON TO CALCULATE TARGET DISTANCE AND ASSOCIATED METHOD OF OPERATION
    • 用手持武器计算目标距离和相关操作方法的激光瞄准镜
    • WO2011161527A1
    • 2011-12-29
    • PCT/IB2011/001422
    • 2011-06-22
    • SELEX GALILEO S.P.A.SANTINI, NicolaMAESTRINI, Mauro
    • SANTINI, NicolaMAESTRINI, Mauro
    • F41G3/06G01S17/10G01S7/481G01S7/487
    • F41G3/06G01S7/4812G01S7/4873G01S17/10
    • A LASER rangefinder (2) comprising an emitter stage (4) to emit LASER pulses, a receiver stage (5) to generate electrical distance signals (SD) based on the LASER pulses received, an optical splitter (7) and a processing unit able to: sample each electrical distance signal (SDi) to determine a first vector (PV) containing first sample values (pvi); filter the first vector (PV), through a digital low-pass filter, to determine a second vector (SV) containing second sample values (svi); determine a third vector (TV) containing third sample values (tvi) determined by subtracting the second sample values (svi) from the corresponding first sample values (pvi); calculate a standard deviation (σ) on the basis of the third sample values (tvi); calculate a plurality of detection thresholds (SR(i)) based on the standard deviation (σ), the second sample values (svi) and a predetermined coefficient (oi(i)); compare each first sample value (pvi) with a corresponding detection threshold (SR(i)); and calculate the target distance (D) based on the result of the comparison.
    • 一种激光测距仪(2),包括发射激光脉冲的发射极级(4),基于所接收的激光脉冲产生电距离信号(SD)的接收机级(5),光分路器(7)和能够 至:采样每个电距离信号(SDi)以确定包含第一样本值(pvi)的第一矢量(PV); 通过数字低通滤波器对第一矢量(PV)进行滤波,以确定包含第二样本值(svi)的第二矢量(SV); 确定包含通过从对应的第一样本值(pvi)中减去第二样本值(svi)而确定的第三样本值(tvi)的第三矢量(TV); 基于第三个样本值(tvi)计算标准偏差; 基于标准偏差,第二样本值(svi)和预定系数(oi(i))计算多个检测阈值(SR(i)); 将每个第一样本值(pvi)与相应的检测阈值(SR(i))进行比较; 并根据比较结果计算目标距离(D)。