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    • 1. 发明申请
    • NON-VOLATILE MEMORY AND METHOD WITH POWER-SAVING READ AND PROGRAM-VERIFY OPERATIONS
    • 非易失性存储器和节省读取和程序验证操作的方法
    • WO2006101500A1
    • 2006-09-28
    • PCT/US2005/016516
    • 2005-05-10
    • SANDISK CORPORATIONLI, YanLEE, SeungpilCHAN, Siu Lung
    • LI, YanLEE, SeungpilCHAN, Siu Lung
    • G11C11/56
    • G11C11/5642G11C16/26G11C2211/5621
    • A non-volatile memory device capable of reading and writing a large number of memory cells with multiple read/write circuits in parallel has features to reduce power consumption during read, and program/verify operations. A read or program verify operation includes one or more sensing cycles relative to one or more demarcation threshold voltages to determine a memory state. In one aspect, selective memory cells among the group being sensed in parallel have their conduction currents turned off when they are determined to be in a state not relevant to the current sensing cycle. In another aspect, a power-consuming period is minimized by preemptively starting any operations that would prolong the period. In a program/verify operation cells not to be programmed have their bit lines charged up in the program phase. Power is saved when a set of these bit lines avoids re-charging at every passing of a program phase.
    • 能够并行读取和写入具有多个读/写电路的大量存储单元的非易失性存储器件具有降低读取和编程/验证操作期间的功耗的特征。 读取或编程验证操作包括相对于一个或多个分界阈值电压的一个或多个感测周期,以确定存储器状态。 在一个方面,当被确定为处于与当前感测周期无关的状态时,被并联感测的组中的选择性存储单元的导通电流关闭。 另一方面,通过预先启动延长周期的任何操作来最小化功耗周期。 在程序/验证操作中,不编程的单元在程序阶段中将其位线充电。 当一组这些位线避免在每个程序阶段的过程中重新充电时,节省电力。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • NONVOLATILE MEMORY AND METHOD WITH REDUCED PROGRAM VERIFY BY IGNORING FASTEST AND/OR SLOWEST PROGRAMMING BITS
    • 非易失性存储器和方法通过点燃最慢和/或更慢的编程位置来减少程序验证
    • WO2010042587A1
    • 2010-04-15
    • PCT/US2009/059799
    • 2009-10-07
    • SANDISK CORPORATIONLI, YanFONG, Yupin, KawingCHAN, Siu Lung
    • LI, YanFONG, Yupin, KawingCHAN, Siu Lung
    • G11C11/56
    • G11C11/5628G11C16/0483G11C2211/5621
    • A group of non-volatile memory cells are programmed in a programming pass by a series of incremental programming pulses where each pulse is followed by a program-verify and possibly program-inhibition step. Performance is improved during the programming pass by delayed starting and prematurely terminating the various verify levels that demarcate the multiple memory states. This amounts to skipping the verifying and inhibiting steps of the fastest and slowest programming (fringe) cells of the group. A reference pulse is established when the fastest cells have all been program-verified relative to a first verify level. The starting of what verify level at what pulse will then be delayed relative to the reference pulse. Verifying stops for a given verify level when only a predetermined number of cells remain unverified relative to that given level. Any errors arising from over- or under-programming of the fringe cells are corrected by an error correction code.
    • 一组非易失性存储器单元通过一系列递增编程脉冲在编程过程中被编程,其中每个脉冲之后是程序验证和可能的编程禁止步骤。 在编程过程中,通过延迟启动和过早终止划分多个存储器状态的各种验证电平来提高性能。 这相当于跳过组中最快和最慢编程(边缘)单元的验证和禁止步骤。 当最快的单元格相对于第一验证电平全部被程序验证时,建立参考脉冲。 什么脉冲上的什么验证电平的开始将相对于参考脉冲被延迟。 当相对于该给定级别只有预定数量的单元格未被验证时,验证给定验证级别的停止。 由边缘单元的过度编程或编程不足引起的任何错误都由纠错码进行校正。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND DEVICE FOR IMPROVED PROGRAM-VERIFY OPERATIONS IN NON-VOLATILE MEMORIES
    • 用于改进非易失性记忆中的程序验证操作的方法和装置
    • WO2007076512A2
    • 2007-07-05
    • PCT/US2006/062627
    • 2006-12-27
    • SANDISK CORPORATIONCHAN, Siu Lung
    • CHAN, Siu Lung
    • G11C16/10G11C16/34
    • G11C16/10G11C16/3454G11C16/3459
    • In programming a non-volatile memory involving alternately applying a programming pulse and verifying the programming, time is saved in the program verify portion when, depending on the states of the memory cells, a portion of the verify operation is recognized to be superfluous and skipped. Preferably, in a program verify operation relative to a demarcation threshold level for demarcating between two memory states, the verify operation includes a sequence of two verify sub-cycles, the first sub-cycle performing a verify relative to a first threshold level at a predetermined margin below the demarcation threshold level and the second sub-cycle performing a verify relative to a second threshold level which is identical to the demarcation threshold level. Unlike conventional cases, the second sub-cycle is not performed until any one memory cell of the group has been verified to pass the first threshold.
    • 在编程涉及交替施加编程脉冲和验证编程的非易失性存储器时,根据存储器单元的状态,时间被保存在编程验证部分中,其中验证的一部分 操作被认为是多余的并被跳过。 优选地,在相对于用于在两个存储器状态之间划界的分界阈值水平的编程验证操作中,验证操作包括两个验证子周期的序列,第一子周期执行相对于第一阈值水平的验证, 裕量低于分界阈值水平,并且第二子周期相对于与分界阈值水平相同的第二阈值水平执行验证。 与传统情况不同,直到该组中的任何一个存储器单元已经被验证通过第一阈值为止,才执行第二子周期。