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    • 4. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURE OF A GMR BRIDGE SENSOR AND A GMR BRIDGE SENSOR
    • 用于生产GMR桥和传感器GMR桥式传感器
    • WO1997039364A1
    • 1997-10-23
    • PCT/DE1997000110
    • 1997-01-23
    • ROBERT BOSCH GMBHNEUMANN, ChristianMARX, KlausJOST, FranzFREITAG, MartinSENGHAAS, Dietmar
    • ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
    • G01R33/09
    • G01R33/09H01L43/12Y10T29/49034
    • The invention concerns a process for producing a GMR bridge sensor and the bridge sensor itself which connects magnetoresistive resistors (1 - 4) into a bridge to detect a magnetic field. The resistors are made of a material which shows Giant Magnetoresistive Ratio Effect (GMR Effect). The magnetoresistive sensitivity of the individual resistors is caused by tempering. Tempering the resistors is done by selectively directing a current into the bridge connections (5 - 8) which is sufficient to achieve the temperature required for tempering. By switching the bridge connections, the resistors are given, pair-wise or individually, the necessary property for the GMR effect. The material used for the resistors is from the class of discontinuous laminated materials, especially NiFe/Ag, in which the GMR effect is induced by tempering one time at a specific temperature.
    • 本发明描述了用于制造GMR传感器桥和桥传感器本身,其中磁阻用于检测磁场的电阻器(1 - 4)的方法,以桥接的形式被连接在一起。 电阻器由具有GMR效应(巨磁阻比效果)的材料制成。 各个电阻的磁阻灵敏度由退火引起的。 电阻器的退火通过选择性地供给电流,其足以用于实现必要的退火温度,在桥连接(5-8)进行。 根据桥的连接端子上,使得电阻器是单独必要的GMR财产或成对提供。 作为电阻器的材料是一种材料,特别是类不连续的多层的材料,特别是由NiFe /银,被使用,其中,所述GMR特性通过一次在一定温度下进行退火而引起的。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • PUMP, ESPECIALLY HIGH PRESSURE PUMP FOR USE IN A FUEL INJECTOR OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • 泵,尤其是高压泵用于内燃发动机的燃料喷射装置
    • WO1998044258A1
    • 1998-10-08
    • PCT/DE1997003011
    • 1997-12-24
    • ROBERT BOSCH GMBHSTIEFEL, Hans-Peter
    • ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
    • F04B01/053
    • F04B1/0448F02M59/102F04B9/045F04B17/05Y10S464/901
    • The present invention relates to a pump, especially a high pressure pump for use in a fuel injector of an internal combustion engine, provided with a pump casing (10) with, on the one hand, at least one working space located between an inlet area (15) and a feeding area (20) operatively linked inside the pump casing (24), an actuating element (16) being mounted in said working space and, on the other hand, at least one pump shaft (14) inside the pump casing (10), which enables the actuating element (16) to be operated. In order to reduce the length of the construction and extend the service life of the pump, it is provided that the pump casing (10) be secured to a wall (45) of the motor crankcase (45'), with the possibility for the pump shaft (14, 14') of being radially laid onto a shaft (46) mounted inside the motor crankcase (45').
    • 本发明涉及一种泵,特别是高压泵的用于内燃发动机的燃料喷射装置,具有一泵壳体(10),与在泵壳体中的至少一个(10)可操作地连接的流入区域(15)和输送机部分(20)之间的位于工作腔室(24),在 其中工作部件(16)可移动地布置,并提供与所述泵壳体(10)的泵轴(14),通过该工作元件(16)是可驱动的。 为了获得更短的长度和泵的寿命增加了,它提供的是,泵壳体(10)的马达外壳(45“)的壁(45)的内燃机的可紧固,其中,所述泵轴(14,14”在一个) 在电动机壳体(45“)安装在所述内燃发动机的轴(46)是径向可存储。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • FUEL-INJECTION VALVE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A VALVE NEEDLE OF A FUEL-INJECTION VALVE
    • 燃料喷射阀及其制造方法燃料喷射阀的阀针
    • WO1998042975A1
    • 1998-10-01
    • PCT/DE1997002879
    • 1997-12-11
    • ROBERT BOSCH GMBHMAIER, Dieter
    • ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
    • F02M51/06
    • F02M51/0667F02M51/0671F02M51/0682F02M61/163F02M61/168Y10S239/90
    • The invention relates to a fuel-injection valve which has an axially moving valve needle (12), said valve needle comprising at least at least one closing element support (17) and one spherical valve-closing element (18). The closing element support (17) accommodates the valve-closing element (18) in a lower recess (38), an end area (37) of said closing element support (17) encompassing the valve-closing element (18) in the downstream direction beyond an equator (52) of said valve-closing element (18). The fixed connection between the valve-closing element (18) and the closing element support (17) is achieved by means of bordering. The fuel-injection valve is particularly suitable for use in fuel-injection systems of mixture-compression internal combustion engines with externally supplied ignition.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有可轴向移动的阀针(12),所述至少一个Schliesskörperträger(17)和球形阀关闭体(18)的燃料喷射阀。 所述Schliesskörperträger(17)开闭阀体(18)在较低的凹部(38)。 在这种情况下,端部(37)超出所述阀关闭体(18)的赤道(52)向下游方向围绕Schliesskörperträgers(17)的闭阀主体(18)接合。 闭阀主体(18)和Schliesskörperträger(17)的固定连接通过压接来实现的。 燃料喷射器是特别适用于gemischtverdichtenden火花点火内燃发动机的燃料喷射系统中使用。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • ELECTROMECHANICAL DEVICE FOR ADJUSTING A VEHICLE CLUTCH
    • 机电致动器机动车离合器
    • WO1998031948A1
    • 1998-07-23
    • PCT/DE1997002612
    • 1997-11-08
    • ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
    • ROBERT BOSCH GMBHLOTT, ThomasBECKER, RainerBAUER, Peter-Josef
    • F16D27/00
    • F16D28/00F16D29/005
    • With regard to a an adjusting device for a scheduling cam, and more particularly to a clutch actuator, fitted with an electric motor (17), an axially mobile pushrod acting upon the actuator (20, 21), a cranking device located between the output (22) of the electric motor (17) and the pushrod (19), and a travel sensor (34) to determine the position of the clutching actuator, the casing (10) of the actuator is designed as a two-shell assembly with a lower and an upper part pretightened one against the other and, inserted between both, a sealing joint (14), so that we have a device of a simple and economic design with an extremely reduced construction volume. The lower part of the casing (11) contains the electric motor (17) with the cranking device (18) as well as the pushrod (19) with the clutch actuator (20, 21), oriented for example in a direction substantially parallel to the electric motor axis (17), while the upper part of the casing accommodates an electronic control device for both the travel sensor and the electric motor (17).
    • 当用于致动器的控制装置,特别是离合器致动器用于与所述输出轴之间的曲柄齿轮的致动器(20,21)接合和脱开的车辆离合器,具有电动机(17),其中一个作用轴向可移动地引导挺杆(19) (22)所述电动机(17)和柱塞(19),并与用于检测所述致动器位置的位移传感器(34),致动器壳体(10),以实现一种简单且廉价的结构,体积非常小,并且下部和上部两个壳形成 (11,12)组装时,密封件(14)的插入而被夹紧在一起。 与曲柄机构(18)和柱塞(19)与致动器(20,21),例如以所述电动机(17)的轴线的电动马达(17),在基本平行对齐的下部外壳部分(11)。 在用于位移传感器和电动机(17)的电子控制系统的上部壳体部件被容纳。