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    • 3. 发明申请
    • LACRIMAL IMPLANTS AND RELATED METHODS
    • LACRIMAL植入物及相关方法
    • WO2009105178A3
    • 2010-06-03
    • PCT/US2009000963
    • 2009-02-17
    • QLT PLUG DELIVERY INCJAIN RACHNASHIMIZU ROBERT W
    • JAIN RACHNASHIMIZU ROBERT W
    • A61F9/007
    • A61F9/0017A61B17/12022A61F9/00772A61F9/00781A61F2210/0061A61K9/0051A61M29/02A61M31/00A61M31/002A61M2207/00A61M2210/0612
    • Lacrimal implants (300) providing secure retention within the lacrimal punctum of an eye are described. The lacrimal implants can comprise a implant body (302) configured for at least partial insertion through the lacrimal punctum and into a lacrimal canaliculus. The implant body can include a deformable retention structure (308) that can be configured to substantially encapsulate an expandable retention element. In some examples, the expandable retention element can include a fluid absorbing material, which can be exposed to fluid such as via a fluid permeable retainer or a fluid permeable aperture (320). As the fluid absorbing material retains fluid (i.e., upon acceptance of fluid into the retention structure), its size increases and its shape can change to urge one or more portions of the retention structure outward, such as against a wall of the lacrimal canaliculus, thereby securely retaining the lacrimal implant within the punctum.
    • 描述了在泪液泪点内提供牢固保留的泪液植入物(300)。 泪液植入物可以包括植入物主体(302),其被构造成用于至少部分插入通过泪点并进入泪小管。 植入物主体可以包括可变形的保持结构(308),其可被配置为基本上包封可扩张的保留元件。 在一些示例中,可扩张保持元件可以包括流体吸收材料,其可以暴露于流体,例如经由流体可渗透保持器或流体可渗透孔(320)。 当流体吸收材料保留流体(即,在将流体接受到保持结构中时),其尺寸增加并且其形状可以改变以将保留结构的一个或多个部分向外推动,例如抵靠泪小管的壁, 从而将泪道植入物牢固地保持在泪点内。