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    • 7. 发明申请
    • A NON-EQUILIBRIUM PLASMA SYSTEM AND METHOD OF REFINING SYNGAS
    • 非均衡等离子体系统和精炼方法
    • WO2016049762A1
    • 2016-04-07
    • PCT/CA2015/050980
    • 2015-09-30
    • PLASCO ENERGY GROUP INC.
    • GOMAA, IslamTSANGARIS, AndreasHAY, Graeme
    • C01B3/02C01B3/32C10L3/00H05H1/42
    • H05H1/48C01B3/50C01B2203/048H05H2001/3468H05H2240/20H05H2245/1215
    • An object of the present invention is to provide a non-equilibrium plasma (NEP) system and method of refining syngas. In accordance with an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a non-equilibrium plasma system for refining syngas, the system comprising a reactor with a hollow chamber, having one or more inlet manifolds configured to promote an axially symmetric and swirling flow pattern, into which syngas and one or more gasifying agents are introduced for processing within the reactor, a high voltage electrode; and a ground electrode, wherein the system is configured to create a non-equilibrium plasma producing electric arc upon application of a high voltage potential across an arc initiating gap between the high voltage electrode and the ground electrode and wherein the system is configured such that the syngas, the one or more gasifying agent(s) and plasma producing electric arc come together concurrently in the reactor. In one embodiment of the invention, the non-equilibrium plasma system comprises two eccentric cylindrical manifolds configured to form a single inlet manifold, wherein the two eccentric cylindrical manifolds comprise a first eccentric cylindrical manifold for gasifying agent input and a second eccentric cylindrical manifold for syngas input. The invention also comprises a method for refining syngas wherein the non-equilibrium plasma system of the present invention combines the syngas, the air and the plasma-producing electric arc in the same region, which will co-exist in the same location.
    • 本发明的目的是提供非平衡等离子体(NEP)系统和精炼合成气的方法。 根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种用于精炼合成气的非平衡等离子体系统,该系统包括具有中空室的反应器,该反应器具有一个或多个入口歧管,其构造成促进轴对称和旋转流动模式, 其中合成气和一种或多种气化剂被引入用于在反应器内加工的高压电极; 以及接地电极,其中所述系统被配置为在所述高电压电极和所述接地电极之间的电弧起始间隙上施加高电压电位,以产生非平衡等离子体产生电弧,并且其中所述系统被配置为使得 合成气,一种或多种气化剂和等离子体产生电弧在反应器中同时并入。 在本发明的一个实施例中,非平衡等离子体系统包括构造成形成单个入口歧管的两个偏心圆柱形歧管,其中两个偏心圆柱形歧管包括用于气化剂输入的第一偏心圆柱形歧管和用于合成气的第二偏心圆柱形歧管 输入。 本发明还包括一种精炼合成气的方法,其中本发明的非平衡等离子体系统将同时存在的相同区域中的合成气,空气和产生等离子体的电弧组合在一起。