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    • 1. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM, APPARATUS, AND METHOD FOR PCB-BASED AUTOMATION TRACEABILITY
    • 基于PCB的自动化跟踪的系统,设备和方法
    • WO2009061316A1
    • 2009-05-14
    • PCT/US2007/083930
    • 2007-11-07
    • NXP SEMICONDUCTORSKEENAN, RichardPAGANO, Chuck
    • KEENAN, RichardPAGANO, Chuck
    • G06K19/077H01Q1/38
    • G06K19/07749H01Q1/2225H01Q13/10H05K1/0266H05K2201/093H05K2201/09663H05K2201/10098
    • A system, apparatus, and method are provided for using a PCB component as an antenna to allow for RFID communication in the UHF band. The present invention enables supply chain management of a PCB and products containing the PCB by enabling tracking of a PCB at the assembly level such that at each production stage of the board production it is known exactly where the product is and what is its present state of test. One embodiment uses an existing ground plane of a PCB, splitting the ground plane of all the layers of the PCB, allowing for a dipole structure that provides an adequate received energy level to power the circuit to the "on" state thereby allowing RFID/Electronic Product Code transactions. In alternative embodiments, existing or added traces are used in place of the split ground plane as an antenna for the RFID IC. The supply chain management can employ a dedicated RFID interrogator that is connected to an IT network and allows for bill of materials to be fulfilled in an automated fashion throughout the assembly of the PCB. The manufacturer of the end product can also use the RFID IC in an own end product item level supply management system that includes inventory, shipments, and returns.
    • 提供了一种使用PCB部件作为天线以允许UHF频带中的RFID通信的系统,装置和方法。 本发明通过使得能够在组装级别跟踪PCB来实现PCB和包含PCB的产品的供应链管理,使得在电路板生产的每个生产阶段,已知产品在何处以及其当前状态 测试。 一个实施例使用PCB的现有接地平面,分割PCB的所有层的接地平面,允许提供足够的接收能级以将电路供电到“接通”状态的偶极结构,从而允许RFID /电子 产品代码交易。 在替代实施例中,使用现有的或附加的迹线来代替用于RFID IC的天线的分离接地平面。 供应链管理可以使用专门的RFID询问器,该询问器连接到IT网络,并允许在PCB的整个组装过程中以自动化方式实现物料清单。 最终产品的制造商也可以在自己的最终产品级供应管理系统中使用RFID IC,包括库存,出货和退货。