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    • 2. 发明申请
    • CONTROL OF ARBITRARY WAVEFORMS FOR CONSTANT DELIVERED ENERGY
    • 用于恒定供应能量的仲裁波的控制
    • WO03047685A2
    • 2003-06-12
    • PCT/US0240037
    • 2002-12-03
    • MEDTRONIC INC
    • HAVEL WILLIAM JDEGROOT PAUL JSINNER THOMAS WKUEHN KEVINKEMMETMUELLER GARYWOLD WARREN W
    • A61B5/05A61N1/04A61N1/08A61N1/39A61N
    • A61N1/3906A61N1/3912A61N1/3937
    • The present invention outlines structures and methods for delivering a controllable amount of energy to a patient by automatically compensating for the load impedance detected by an implantable-cardioverter defibrillator (ICD). The invention employs high speed, switching power converter technology for the efficient generation of high energy, arbitrary waveforms. Unlike a linear amplifier, switching power converters deliver high-energy waveforms with an efficiency that is independent of the size and amplitude of the desired waveform. An ICD that uses a switching power converter to deliver the desired energy to the patient stores the energy to be delivered in a storage capacitor. The converter then transforms this energy into an arbitrarily shaped output voltage-controlled or current-controlled waveform by switching the storage capacitor in and out of the output circuit at a high rate of speed. Preferably, the waveform comprises a ramp-type waveform.
    • 本发明概述了通过自动补偿由可植入式心律转复除颤器(ICD)检测的负载阻抗来向患者传送可控量的能量的结构和方法。 本发明采用高速,开关电源转换器技术,高效生成高能量,任意波形。 与线性放大器不同,开关电源转换器提供高能量波形,效率与所需波形的大小和幅度无关。 使用开关功率转换器将期望的能量递送到患者的ICD存储要在存储电容器中传递的能量。 然后,转换器通过以高速率切换存储电容器输入和输出输出电路,将该能量转换成任意形状的输出电压控制或电流控制波形。 优选地,波形包括斜坡型波形。