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    • 4. 发明申请
    • DETERMINATION FOR EFFECTIVE DEFIBRILLATION
    • 确定有效的定律
    • WO2013071280A3
    • 2014-08-28
    • PCT/US2012064779
    • 2012-11-13
    • ZOLL MEDICAL CORPQUAN WEILUNTAN QINGFREEMAN GARY A
    • QUAN WEILUNTAN QINGFREEMAN GARY A
    • A61N1/39A61N1/00
    • A61N1/3925A61N1/3937A61N1/3987A61N1/3993
    • A method for managing care of a person receiving emergency cardiac is disclosed and involves monitoring, with an external defibrillator, multiple parameters of the person receiving emergency cardiac assistance; determining from at least one of the parameters, an indication of trans-thoracic impedance of the person receiving emergency cardiac care; determining, from at least one of the parameters corresponding to an electrocardiogram of the person receiving emergency cardiac assistance, an initial indication of likely shock effectiveness; determining, as a function of at least the indication of trans-thoracic impedance and the initial indication of likely shock effectiveness, an indication of whether a shock provided to the person receiving emergency medical assistance will be effective; and affecting control of the defibrillator by a caregiver as a result of determining the indication of whether a shock will be effective.
    • 公开了一种用于管理接收紧急心脏的人的护理的方法,并且涉及用外部除颤器监测接收紧急心脏辅助的人的多个参数; 从所述参数中的至少一个确定接受紧急心脏保健的人的胸部阻抗的指示; 从对应于接受紧急心脏辅助的人的心电图的参数中的至少一个确定可能的休克有效性的初始指示; 确定作为至少是跨胸阻抗的指示和可能的冲击有效性的初始指示的函数,指示是否向接受紧急医疗援助的人提供的冲击将是有效的; 并且由于确定是否有效的冲击的指示,由照护者影响除颤器的控制。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • COMPENSATION FOR CARDIAC SHUNT CURRENTS DURING DEFIBRILLATION
    • 补救期间心脏分流电流的补偿
    • WO2005000399A1
    • 2005-01-06
    • PCT/IB2004/001939
    • 2004-06-01
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.SNYDER, DavidPOWERS, DanielMORGAN, Carl
    • SNYDER, DavidPOWERS, DanielMORGAN, Carl
    • A61N1/39
    • A61N1/3937A61N1/36528A61N1/39
    • A defibrillator having a pair of electrodes for delivering a defibrillation shock and a method thereof is provided.The defibrillator includes an energy-source circuit that may be discharged through electrodes on a patient to provide a biphasic voltage or current pulse. The energy-source-storage circuit is coupled across a bridge switch for delivering a defibrillation pulse to the patient through a pair of electrodes. A controller operates to control the entire defibrillation process and detects shockable rhythms from the patient via an ECG front end. The controller determines the source of the defibrillator to match the selected mode, which is inputted by connecting coded accessories, such as internal paddles, adult electrodes, or pediatric external electrodes to deliver appropriate defibrillation shocks. Other types of patient-dependent parameters are also employed to achieve the impedance compensation.
    • 提供具有用于递送除颤电击的一对电极的除颤器及其方法。除颤器包括能够通过患者身上的电极放电以提供双相电压或电流脉冲的能量源电路。 能量源存储电路跨桥式开关耦合,用于通过一对电极向病人传递除颤脉冲。 控制器操作以控制整个除颤过程,并通过ECG前端检测患者的可震荡节律。 控制器确定除颤器的源与所选择的模式相匹配,该模式通过连接诸如内部桨叶,成人电极或儿科外部电极的编码附件输入,以输送适当的除颤电击。 还采用其他类型的患者依赖参数来实现阻抗补偿。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS USING A TIME MEASUREMENT TO AN ELECTRICAL PARAMETER THRESHOLD TO DETERMINE A DEFIBRILLATION PULSE DURATION
    • 使用时间测量方法和装置测量电极参数以确定定义脉冲持续时间
    • WO0197910A3
    • 2002-06-27
    • PCT/US0141054
    • 2001-06-19
    • MEDTRONIC PHYSIO CONTROL MFG
    • SULLIVAN JOSEPH LPIRAINO DANIEL WDEBARDI GARYNOVA RICHARD CCHAPMAN FRED W
    • A61N1/39
    • A61N1/3937
    • A defibrillator method and apparatus use a measurement of the time that it takes for an electrical parameter related to the defibrillation pulse discharge to reach an intermediate parameter threshold to determine the duration of the pulse. In one embodiment, the defibrillator measures the elapsed time that it takes for an electrical parameter to reach a predetermined intermediate parameter threshold. The defibrillator determines a period of time for extending the duration of the pulse based on the measured elapsed time. In other embodiments, the intermediate parameter threshold may vary during the pulse discharge and/or multiple intermediate parameter thresholds may be used. The measurement of elapsed time may also be used to determine other conditions for truncating the defibrillation pulse, such as voltage current, energy, charge or time. The defibrillator thus provides a defibrillation pulse whose duration is dynamically determined from a time measurement made during the delivery of the pulse.
    • 除颤器方法和装置使用与除颤脉冲放电相关的电参数所需的时间的测量达到中间参数阈值以确定脉冲的持续时间。 在一个实施例中,除颤器测量电参数达到预定中间参数阈值所需的经过时间。 除颤器根据所测量的经过时间确定延长脉冲的持续时间的时间。 在其他实施例中,中间参数阈值可以在脉冲放电期间变化,和/或可以使用多个中间参数阈值。 经过时间的测量也可以用于确定用于截断除颤脉冲的其它条件,例如电压电流,能量,电荷或时间。 因此,除颤器提供除颤脉冲,其持续时间根据在脉冲传送期间进行的时间测量而动态地确定。