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    • 2. 发明申请
    • MR IMAGING SYSTEM WITH FREELY ACCESSIBLE EXAMINATION VOLUME
    • 具有可访问量的成像系统
    • WO2011036603A3
    • 2011-05-26
    • PCT/IB2010054136
    • 2010-09-14
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVPHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTYLEUSSLER CHRISTOPHWIRTZ DANIEL
    • LEUSSLER CHRISTOPHWIRTZ DANIEL
    • G01R33/343G01R33/345
    • G01R33/345G01R33/341G01R33/343G01R33/4802
    • The invention relates to a magnetic resonance imaging system (1) comprising: a main magnet for generating a uniform, steady magnetic field within an examination volume (21), an RF waveguide (19) for guiding travelling RF waves along an axis of the examination volume (21) in at least one travelling mode of the RF waveguide (19), at least one RF antenna (9) for transmitting RF pulses to and/or receiving MR signals from a body (10) of a patient positioned in the examination volume (21), wherein the RF antenna (9) is configured to couple to the at least one travelling mode of the RF waveguide (19), and wherein the RF antenna (9) is located on the imaging system such that the examination volume (21) is freely accessible, a control unit (15) for controlling the temporal succession of RF pulses, and a reconstruction unit (17) for reconstructing an MR image from the received MR signals. Further, the invention relates to an RF antenna (9) for an MR imaging system (1), wherein the RF antenna (9) is formed by an electrically conductive plate (22) comprising at least one recess (23).
    • 本发明涉及一种磁共振成像系统(1),包括:用于在检查体积(21)内产生均匀的稳定磁场的主磁体,用于沿检查轴引导行波RF波的RF波导(19) 在RF波导(19)的至少一个行进模式中的体积(21),用于将RF脉冲发送到和/或接收来自位于检查中的患者的身体(10)的MR信号的至少一个RF天线(9) (21),其中所述RF天线(9)被配置为耦合到所述RF波导(19)的所述至少一个行进模式,并且其中所述RF天线(9)位于所述成像系统上,使得所述检查体积 (21)可自由访问,用于控制RF脉冲的时间连续的控制单元(15),以及用于从所接收的MR信号重建MR图像的重建单元(17)。 此外,本发明涉及一种用于MR成像系统(1)的RF天线(9),其中RF天线(9)由包括至少一个凹部(23)的导电板(22)形成。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR POWER MONITORING IN MULTI-CHANNEL TRANSMIT/RECEIVE ANTENNA DEVICES
    • 用于多通道发射/接收天线装置中的功率监测的方法和电路装置
    • WO2006120589A3
    • 2007-03-01
    • PCT/IB2006051311
    • 2006-04-27
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVPHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTYGRAESSLIN INGMARVERNICKEL PETERLEUSSLER CHRISTOPH
    • GRAESSLIN INGMARVERNICKEL PETERLEUSSLER CHRISTOPH
    • H04B7/005
    • G01R33/5612G01R33/288G01R33/3415G01R33/3607H04B17/23H04W52/34H04W52/367
    • Methods and circuit arrangements for operating a multi-channel transmit / receive antenna device or arrangement, comprising a power monitoring unit, especially for use in a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system are disclosed. These methods and circuit arrangements are especially provided for ensuring that a specific absorption rate of a patient is not exceeded in the case in which antenna devices or arrangements are used which comprise a plurality of coils and / or coil segments which are independently supplied with RF transmit signals with different amplitudes and / or phases and / or waveforms and / or power levels. A maximum power level is set for at least one of the transmit channels. An alarm state is activated if the supplied power level or the reflected power for that channel exceeds the maximum power level . A maximum sum power level is set for a plurality of transmit channels. An alarm state is activated if the supplied sum power level or the reflected sum power level for the plurality of transmit channels exceeds the maximum sum powr level.
    • 公开了用于操作多通道发射/接收天线装置或装置的方法和电路装置,其包括特别用于磁共振成像(MRI)系统的功率监测单元。 特别提供了这些方法和电路装置,用于确保在使用天线装置或布置的情况下不超过患者的比吸收率,所述天线装置或布置包括多个线圈和/或线圈段,这些线圈和/或线圈段独立地提供有RF发射 具有不同幅度和/或相位和/或波形和/或功率电平的信号。 为至少一个发送信道设置最大功率电平。 如果提供的功率电平或该通道的反射功率超过最大功率电平,则激活报警状态。 为多个发送信道设置最大和功率电平。 如果提供的总功率电平或多个发射信道的反射和功率电平超过最大和功率电平,则激活报警状态。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • SIMULTANEOUS MULTINUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING
    • 同时脉冲磁共振成像
    • WO2006137026A3
    • 2007-03-29
    • PCT/IB2006052003
    • 2006-06-21
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVPHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTYHARVEY PAUL RGRAESSLIN INGMARLEUSSLER CHRISTOPH
    • HARVEY PAUL RGRAESSLIN INGMARLEUSSLER CHRISTOPH
    • G01R33/36G01R33/3415
    • G01R33/3415G01R33/3635
    • The invention relates to an MR device (1) for magnetic resonance imaging of a body (14) placed in an examination volume (7), the device (1) comprising a main magnet (2) for generating a stationary and substantially homogeneous main magnetic field in the examination volume (7), and an RF coil arrangement for generating RF fields in the examination volume (7) and/or for receiving MR signals from the body (14). In order to provide such an MR device, which is arranged to operate at the resonance (Larmor) frequencies of two or more different nuclear species at the same time, the invention suggests that the RF coil arrangement comprises a plurality of independent resonator elements (8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13) which are adjacently arranged in or near the examination volume (7), wherein adjacent resonator elements (8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13) are alternately tuned to one of two or more different MR resonance frequencies, and wherein each resonator element (8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13) is associated with a separate signal transmission (16) and/or signal reception channel (17) of the MR device (1)
    • 本发明涉及用于放置在检查体积(7)中的体(14)的磁共振成像的MR装置(1),所述装置(1)包括主磁体(2),用于产生静止且基本均匀的主磁 在检查体积(7)中的场和用于在检查体积(7)中产生RF场和/或用于从身体(14)接收MR信号的RF线圈装置。 为了提供这样的MR器件,其被布置为在同时在两个或更多个不同核物种的共振(Larmor)频率下操作,本发明提出RF线圈装置包括多个独立的谐振元件(8 ,9,10,11,12,13),其相邻地布置在检查体积(7)中或附近,其中相邻的谐振器元件(8,9,10,11,12,13)交替地被调谐到两个或 更多不同的MR共振频率,并且其中每个谐振器元件(8,9,10,11,12,13)与MR装置(1)的单独的信号传输(16)和/或信号接收通道(17)相关联,
    • 10. 发明申请
    • MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING SYSTEM AND METHOD
    • 磁共振成像系统和方法
    • WO2006067727A3
    • 2006-10-05
    • PCT/IB2005054312
    • 2005-12-19
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVPHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTYKATSCHER ULRICHFINDEKLEE CHRISTIANVERNICKEL PETERLEUSSLER CHRISTOPH
    • KATSCHER ULRICHFINDEKLEE CHRISTIANVERNICKEL PETERLEUSSLER CHRISTOPH
    • G01R33/36
    • G01R33/3607G01R33/5611
    • The present invention relates to a magnetic resonance imaging system (1) comprising a plurality of RF coils (4) forming a multi-coil array and furthermore to a magnetic resonance imaging method for such a system. In order to provide an MR imaging system and method in which a desired excitation pattern is achieved in a simple way, it is suggested to utilize an analytical procedure how to combine the single coil elements to obtain the most homogeneous Bl excitation possible with a given coil array. In other words, the homogeneity of the Bl field is improved in a very simple way. The sensitivity of each RF coil (4) of the coil array is scaled or weighted by a complex factor, i.e. phase and amplitude of each coil drive signal is adjusted accordingly. These complex factors are determined analytically utilizing the sensitivities S (8) of the coil elements (4) and the desired excitation pattern P (IO, 11). The invention allows an optimized control of the field distribution (RF shimming) for arbitrary RF coil arrays. With the invention a fast and easy independent phase and amplitude control of the coil elements (4) is provided for reducing body- induced RF non- uniformities, which appear in high field MR systems.
    • 本发明涉及一种磁共振成像系统(1),其包括形成多线圈阵列的多个RF线圈(4),并且还涉及用于这种系统的磁共振成像方法。 为了提供其中以简单的方式实现期望的激励模式的MR成像系统和方法,建议利用分析过程如何组合单个线圈元件以获得可能具有给定线圈的最均匀的B1激励 阵列。 换句话说,B1场的同质性以非常简单的方式得到改善。 线圈阵列的每个RF线圈(4)的灵敏度由一个复数因子缩放或加权,即相应地调整每个线圈驱动信号的相位和幅度。 利用线圈元件(4)的灵敏度S(8)和期望的激励模式P(IO,11)来分析确定这些复杂因素。 本发明允许对任意RF线圈阵列的场分布(RF匀场)进行优化控制。 通过本发明,线圈元件(4)的快速且容易的独立相位和振幅控制被提供用于减少出现在高场MR系统中的身体诱发的RF不均匀性。