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    • 2. 发明申请
    • MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING SYSTEM AND METHOD
    • 磁共振成像系统和方法
    • WO2006067727A3
    • 2006-10-05
    • PCT/IB2005054312
    • 2005-12-19
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVPHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTYKATSCHER ULRICHFINDEKLEE CHRISTIANVERNICKEL PETERLEUSSLER CHRISTOPH
    • KATSCHER ULRICHFINDEKLEE CHRISTIANVERNICKEL PETERLEUSSLER CHRISTOPH
    • G01R33/36
    • G01R33/3607G01R33/5611
    • The present invention relates to a magnetic resonance imaging system (1) comprising a plurality of RF coils (4) forming a multi-coil array and furthermore to a magnetic resonance imaging method for such a system. In order to provide an MR imaging system and method in which a desired excitation pattern is achieved in a simple way, it is suggested to utilize an analytical procedure how to combine the single coil elements to obtain the most homogeneous Bl excitation possible with a given coil array. In other words, the homogeneity of the Bl field is improved in a very simple way. The sensitivity of each RF coil (4) of the coil array is scaled or weighted by a complex factor, i.e. phase and amplitude of each coil drive signal is adjusted accordingly. These complex factors are determined analytically utilizing the sensitivities S (8) of the coil elements (4) and the desired excitation pattern P (IO, 11). The invention allows an optimized control of the field distribution (RF shimming) for arbitrary RF coil arrays. With the invention a fast and easy independent phase and amplitude control of the coil elements (4) is provided for reducing body- induced RF non- uniformities, which appear in high field MR systems.
    • 本发明涉及一种磁共振成像系统(1),其包括形成多线圈阵列的多个RF线圈(4),并且还涉及用于这种系统的磁共振成像方法。 为了提供其中以简单的方式实现期望的激励模式的MR成像系统和方法,建议利用分析过程如何组合单个线圈元件以获得可能具有给定线圈的最均匀的B1激励 阵列。 换句话说,B1场的同质性以非常简单的方式得到改善。 线圈阵列的每个RF线圈(4)的灵敏度由一个复数因子缩放或加权,即相应地调整每个线圈驱动信号的相位和幅度。 利用线圈元件(4)的灵敏度S(8)和期望的激励模式P(IO,11)来分析确定这些复杂因素。 本发明允许对任意RF线圈阵列的场分布(RF匀场)进行优化控制。 通过本发明,线圈元件(4)的快速且容易的独立相位和振幅控制被提供用于减少出现在高场MR系统中的身体诱发的RF不均匀性。