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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING A WELL SERVICE RIG BASED ON LOAD DATA
    • 用于控制基于负载数据的良好服务模式的方法和系统
    • WO2009032889A1
    • 2009-03-12
    • PCT/US2008/075200
    • 2008-09-04
    • KEY ENERGY SERVICES, INC.NEWMAN, Frederic, M.
    • NEWMAN, Frederic, M.
    • E21B34/16
    • E21B19/00
    • The present invention is directed to methods for controlling the operations of a well service rig at a well site by evaluating load sensor data obtained from sensors on or associated with the well service rig. A rig load data chart can be reviewed and an average rig load can be determined for each pull of tubing or rods from a well. The average rig load can be used to calculate and set a rig overload level. If the rig load sensor reads a rig load at or above the rig overload level the clutch for the hoist can be disengaged and the brake applied to prevent the load from either damaging the rig or breaking off the tubing or rods in the well. In addition, the rig load can be evaluated to determine when the limit the block speed when pulling rods or tubing.
    • 本发明涉及通过评估从井服务钻机上或与井服务钻机相关联的传感器获得的载荷传感器数据来控制井位钻井平台的操作的方法。 可以查看钻机负载数据图表,并且可以从井中的每个拉管管或杆上确定平均钻机负载。 平均钻机负载可用于计算和设置钻机过载水平。 如果钻机负载传感器读取钻机负载等于或高于钻机过载水平,则可以将用于葫芦的离合器分离,并施加制动器以防止负载损坏钻机或断开井中的管道或杆。 此外,可以评估钻机负载,以确定当拉杆或管道时限制挡块的速度。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SETTING AND ANALYZING TUBING TARGET PRESSURES FOR TONGS
    • 用于固定和分析管道的管道目标压力的方法和系统
    • WO2007033001A2
    • 2007-03-22
    • PCT/US2006/034994
    • 2006-09-08
    • KEY ENERGY SERVICES, INC.NEWMAN, Frederic, M.
    • NEWMAN, Frederic, M.
    • E21B23/08
    • E21B41/00E21B19/166E21B47/00
    • A target pressure value is determined during the learning mode. Subsequent pressure values are then compared to the target value. For example, a first connection is tightened in a conventional manner, while its pressure is monitored during the learning mode. If the tightening process went well, then an operator pushes a button that tells the monitor to remember how much pressure was used on the tongs to tighten the first connection. The pressure value of that first joint then becomes the target pressure value for any subsequent joints. As additional joints are tightened, the pressure applied to the tongs is monitored and compared to the first one to ensure that all the joints are as good as the first one within an allowable tolerance.
    • 在学习模式期间确定目标压力值。 然后将随后的压力值与目标值进行比较。 例如,以常规方式拧紧第一连接,同时在学习模式期间监视其压力。 如果紧固过程顺利进行,那么操作员按下一个按钮,告诉显示器记住钳子上使用的压力有多大,以便拧紧第一个连接。 然后,该第一接头的压力值成为任何后续接头的目标压力值。 当附加接头被拧紧时,监控施加到钳子的压力并将其与第一接头进行比较,以确保所有接头在允许的公差内与第一接头一样好。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SCANNING TUBING
    • 扫描管道的方法和系统
    • WO2007112324A2
    • 2007-10-04
    • PCT/US2007/064846
    • 2007-03-23
    • KEY ENERGY SERVICES, INC.NEWMAN, Frederic, M.
    • NEWMAN, Frederic, M.
    • E21B47/00
    • E21B41/00
    • An instrument, such as a wall-thickness, rod-wear, or pitting sensor, can monitor tubing as a field service crew extracts the tubing from an oil well or inserts the tubing into the well. A digital system can process data from the instrument to improve the data's fidelity, quality, or usefulness. Digital signal processing can comprise filtering or otherwise manipulating the data to provide refined data that a person or machine can readily interpret. For example, a graphical representation of the refined data can help an operator evaluate whether a segment of tubing is fit for continued service. Processing tubing data can comprise applying a flexible level of filtering, smoothing, or averaging to the data, wherein the level changes based on a criterion or according to a rule. The level can vary in response to a change in tubing speed, noise in the raw data, or some other parameter.
    • 仪器,如壁厚,杆磨损或点蚀传感器,可以监控管道,因为现场服务人员从油井抽取管道或将管道插入井中。 数字系统可以处理来自仪器的数据,以提高数据的保真度,质量或有用性。 数字信号处理可以包括过滤或以其他方式操纵数据以提供人或机器可以容易地解释的精细数据。 例如,精炼数据的图形表示可以帮助操作者评估一段管道是否适合继续使用。 处理油管数据可以包括对数据应用灵活的过滤,平滑或平均水平,其中水平基于标准或根据规则改变。 水平可以根据油管速度的变化,原始数据中的噪声或其他一些参数而变化。