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    • 3. 发明申请
    • WAVELENGTH SELECTOR FOR THE SOFT X-RAY RANGE AND THE EXTREME ULTRAVIOLET RANGE
    • 波长软X射线和极紫外范围
    • WO2005116771A3
    • 2006-06-08
    • PCT/DE2005000973
    • 2005-05-26
    • INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AGSCHWARZL SIEGFRIEDWURM STEFAN
    • SCHWARZL SIEGFRIEDWURM STEFAN
    • G03F7/20
    • G03F7/70575
    • The invention relates to a wavelength selector for the soft X-ray range and/or the extreme ultraviolet range. Said wavelength selector comprises at least two reflectors that are optically connected in series in such a manner that a beam incident on the first reflector runs in a substantially fixed angular correlation with the beam reflected by the last reflector. At least one of the reflectors (M1, M2, M3, M4) has a wavelength-selective area and the angle of incidence (a, a+?) of at least two of the reflectors (M1, M2, M3, M4) can be modified for the purpose of wavelength selection. The invention provides a wavelength selector for the soft X-ray range that can be used in laboratory conditions and that allows in an inexpensive manner to provide soft X-ray radiation or extreme UV radiation of variable frequency, especially in the wavelength range of 10-15nm. The inventive selector can be easily incorporated into existing laboratory installations.
    • 本发明涉及一种在软X射线和/或极紫外线区域的波长,所述波长选择器具有被如此光学串联连接的至少两个反射器,其在第一反射器的入射光束的传入从在所述基本固定的角度关系的最后一个反射器反射 光束穿过,其中,所述反射器(M1,M2,M3,M4)的至少一种具有波长选择性的区域和发生率的至少两个反射器(M1,M2,M3,M4)的角度(α,α+β)是用于波长选择的变量。 本发明解决了在波长范围10-15nm的指定适用于实验室工作波长在软X射线范围内,提供可调谐的软X射线或极紫外辐射,特别的问题,廉价地启用和容易插入到现有的实验设备。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SEMICONDUCTOR STORAGE UNIT PROVIDED WITH INTERSECTING WORD AND BIT LINES WHEREON ARE ARRANGED MAGNETORESISTIVE MEMORY CELLS
    • 半导体存储器具有交叉字和位线,其中磁阻存储器单元安排
    • WO03034436A3
    • 2003-08-14
    • PCT/DE0203491
    • 2002-09-17
    • INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AGSCHWARZL SIEGFRIED
    • SCHWARZL SIEGFRIED
    • G11C11/15G11C11/16G11C29/04G11C29/56
    • G11C11/16G11C11/15
    • The invention concerns a semiconductor storage unit in the memory field (2) of which, storage elements, and more precisely memory cells (1) with magnetoresitive effect are characterized by a hard magnetic memory layer (10) and a soft magnetic sensor layer (11) whereof the light magnetization axes (30, 31) intersect. The magnetization axis (30) of the hard magnetic layer (10) is parallel to the line adjacent thereto, for example the bit line (9), and the magnetization axis (31) is parallel to the line which is adjacent thereto, for example, the word line (8). Preferably, said axes with their respective parallel line are substantially perpendicular one above the other. An alternating voltage source (51), or more precisely an alternating current source (50) enables application of a voltage signal or more precisely a current signal on the selected line, the word line (8) for example. The magnetization direction (21) of the soft magnetic layer (11) is thus deflected sinusoidally from the light magnetization axis (31). Besides the applied signal, the magnetoresistive resistor of the memory cell is also thereby modified. Depending on the magnetization direction (20) of the hard magnetic layer (10), the signal is phase- or phase-shifted modulated in similar or opposite by the variable resistor, such that a direct voltage accompanied by a polarity sign and a first harmonic wave, for example, can be detected as components of the resulting measuring signal. The polarity sign delivers memory data.
    • 在半导体存储器中(2)的存储单元阵列,由硬磁性存储层(10)和一个软磁性传感器层(11)的存储元件或存储器单元(1)与磁阻效应,其特征在于,其易磁化轴(30,31)相交。 硬磁层(10)的磁化强度(30)的轴线平行于连接到它线,如位线(9),和磁化轴(31)平行于连接到其线,如该字线(8)。 优选地,其中的轴线与相应的平行线基本上垂直相关。 在每种情况下所选择的线,例如,字线(8)的电压或电流信号的特征在于AC(51)和交流电源(50)。 软磁性层(11)的磁化方向(21)从而从正弦的易磁化轴(31)偏转。 除了外加信号的特征还在于所述的存储器单元的变化的磁阻效应的阻力。 取决于硬磁层的磁化强度(20)(10)的方向是在由可变电阻器或反相调制的相同的信号,使得从得到的测量信号,例如部件 一个签名的直流电压,并且可以检测一个二次谐波。 符号提供了存储信息。