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    • 2. 发明申请
    • PLASMA PROTEIN FRACTIONATION BY SEQUENTIAL POLYACID PRECIPITATION
    • 通过顺序聚酰亚胺降解的等离子体蛋白质分解
    • WO2013039449A1
    • 2013-03-21
    • PCT/SE2012/050971
    • 2012-09-14
    • GE HEALTHCARE BIO-SCIENCES ABVAN ALSTINE, JamesBERG, MikaelKJÖRNING, JohannaSHANAGAR, Jamil
    • VAN ALSTINE, JamesBERG, MikaelKJÖRNING, JohannaSHANAGAR, Jamil
    • C07K1/30
    • C07K1/30A61K35/16C07K1/303C07K14/75C07K14/76C07K16/18
    • There is a recognized need for novel, more simplified, approaches to isolation of plasma from whole blood, as well as a need to isolate cell-free plasma fractions containing different plasma proteins. Methods are divulged for use of aqueous phase systems, formed in blood or blood containing solutions via addition of a single polymer at relatively low concentration, to effect isolation (clarification) of plasma proteins from blood cells. Methods are also divulged to replace widely used Cohn-type plasma protein fractionation which is based on sequential addition of up to 40% (v/v) ethanol and other precipitants, with simple sequential addition of a polyacid. The latter results in isolation of plasma protein fractions (i.e. fibrinogen, immunoglobulin, albumin) in sequence similar to that obtained with Cohn Fractionation and therefore may be suitable for use to reduce solvent use and solvent-related process complications in existing plasma protein purification processes. It may also support use of polymeric film based containers in novel solvent free plasma fractionation processes. The methods disclosed may also be suitable for use in smaller scale plasma protein isolation, in research and diagnostic applications. The general methodologies are robust and can function over a broad range of process variables such as temperature and pH.
    • 公认需要新颖,更简化的方法来分离全血中的血浆,以及需要分离含有不同血浆蛋白的无细胞血浆级分。 泄漏方法用于通过加入相对低浓度的单一聚合物在血液或含血液中形成的水​​相体系,以实现血细胞从血细胞中分离(澄清)血浆蛋白。 也渗透方法代替广泛使用的Cohn型血浆蛋白分离,其基于连续添加高达40%(v / v)乙醇和其它沉淀剂,以简单的顺序加入多酸。 后者导致血浆蛋白质部分(即纤维蛋白原,免疫球蛋白,白蛋白)的分离,其顺序类似于用Cohn分级法获得的,因此可能适用于减少现有血浆蛋白纯化过程中的溶剂使用和溶剂相关的过程并发症。 它还可以支持在无溶剂溶剂分级过程中使用基于聚合物膜的容器。 所公开的方法也可适用于研究和诊断应用中较小规模的血浆蛋白分离。 一般方法是稳健的,并且可以在宽范围的过程变量(例如温度和pH)上起作用。