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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR PREDICTING THE CONDUCTIVITY OF A LIQUID MIXTURE
    • 用于预测液体混合物电导率的方法
    • WO2012082061A1
    • 2012-06-21
    • PCT/SE2011/051513
    • 2011-12-15
    • GE HEALTHCARE BIO-SCIENCES ABCARREDANO, Enrique
    • CARREDANO, Enrique
    • B01F15/00G01N27/06G01N27/26G01N30/34
    • G06F19/70B01D15/12G01N27/06G01N27/4166G01N30/34
    • In a method of preparing a liquid solution by mixing ingredients according to a predetermined recipe, wherein at least one pair of species of the liquid solution is derived from a weak electrolyte and corresponds to an acid-base pair, the conductivity of the liquid solution is predicted by: (i) for each pair of species derived from a weak electrolyte, solving a respective equilibrium equation to calculate the actual molar concentration of each such species at equilibrium in the liquid solution, (ii) calculating for each ionic species of said plurality of species the molar conductivity by the formula: Λ = Λo –Κ x Sqrt(c) wherein Λ is the molar conductivity, Λo is the molar conductivity at infinite dilution, c is the concentration, and K is the coefficient, and wherein K and Λo are predetermined values for K and Λo for each ionic species, (iii) calculating the conductivity κ for each ionic species by the formula: κ = c x Λ and (iv) adding up the conductivities determined in step (iii) for the different ionic species to obtain a predicted conductivity of the liquid solution. A computer program product comprises instructions for causing a computer to perform the method steps.
    • 在通过根据预定配方混合成分制备液体溶液的方法中,其中至少一对液体溶液来自弱电解质并对应于酸碱对,液体溶液的电导率为 通过以下方式预测:(i)对于来自弱电解质的每对物种,求解各自的平衡方程式以计算液体溶液中平衡时每种这样的物质的实际摩尔浓度,(ii)计算所述多个 的物质摩尔电导率由下式计算:? =?o - ? x Sqrt(c)其中 是摩尔电导率,ωo是无限稀释时的摩尔电导率,c是浓度,K是系数,其中K和αo是每种离子物质的K和αo的预定值,(iii)计算 电导率 对于每个离子物质,通过下式: = c x? 和(iv)将不同离子物质的步骤(iii)中确定的电导率相加以获得液体溶液的预测电导率。 计算机程序产品包括用于使计算机执行方法步骤的指令。