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    • 3. 发明申请
    • ULTRA-HIGH STRENGTH AUSAGED STEELS WITH EXCELLENT CRYOGENIC TEMPERATURE TOUGHNESS
    • 超高强度钢超高温低温韧性
    • WO0040764A3
    • 2001-03-08
    • PCT/US9930055
    • 1999-12-16
    • EXXONMOBIL UPSTREAM RES CO
    • KOO JAYOUNGBANGARU NARASIMHA-RAO VVAUGHN GLEN AAYER RAGHAVAN
    • C21D1/19C21D1/20C21D6/00C21D8/02C22C38/00C22C38/04C22C38/08C22C38/12C22C38/14C22C38/16C22C38/58C21D7/13
    • C21D6/001C21D1/19C21D1/20C21D7/13C21D8/02C21D8/0226C21D9/0068C21D9/08C21D2211/001C21D2211/002C21D2211/008C22C38/001C22C38/04C22C38/08C22C38/12C22C38/14C22C38/16
    • An ultra-high strength, weldable, low alloy steel with excellent cryogenic temperature toughness in the base plate and in the heat affected zone (HAZ) when welded, having a tensile strength greater than about 830 MPa (120 ksi) and a microstructure comprising (i) predominantly fine-grained lower bainite, fine-grained lath martensite, fine granular bainite (FGB), or mixtures thereof, and (ii) up to about 10 vol % retained austenite, is prepared by heating a steel slab comprising iron and specified weight percentages of some or all of the additives carbon, manganese, nickel, nitrogen, copper, chromium, molybdenum, silicon, niobium, vanadium, titanium, aluminum, and boron; reducing the slab to form plate in one or more passes in a temperature range in which austenite recrystallizes; finish rolling the plate in one or more passes in a temperature range below the austenite recrystallization temperature and above the Ar3 transformation temperature; quenching the finish rolled plate to a suitable Quench Stop Temperature (QST); stopping the quenching; and either, for a period of time, holding the plate substantially isothermally at the QST or slow-cooling the plate before air cooling, or simply air cooling the plate to ambient temperature.
    • 在焊接时,在底板和热影响区(HAZ)中具有优异的低温韧性的超高强度,可焊接的低合金钢,具有大于约830MPa(120ksi)的拉伸强度和包含( i)主要是细粒度的下贝氏体,细粒状板条马氏体,细粒状贝氏体(FGB)或其混合物,和(ii)高达约10体积%的残余奥氏体,通过加热包括铁和指定的钢板 碳,锰,镍,氮,铜,铬,钼,硅,铌,钒,钛,铝和硼中的一些或所有添加剂的重量百分数; 在奥氏体重结晶的温度范围内,在一次或多次通过时,将板坯还原成板; 在低于奥氏体再结晶温度且高于Ar3转变温度的温度范围内,在一个或多个道次中对板进行精轧; 将精轧板淬火至合适的淬火停止温度(QST); 停止淬火 并且在一段时间内,在空气冷却之前将板保持基本上等温,或者在空气冷却之前缓慢冷却板,或者简单地将板空气冷却至环境温度。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • ULTRA-HIGH STRENGTH STEELS WITH EXCELLENT CRYOGENIC TEMPERATURE TOUGHNESS
    • 超高强度钢,具有优异的低温韧性
    • WO0039352A3
    • 2000-09-21
    • PCT/US9929802
    • 1999-12-16
    • EXXONMOBIL UPSTREAM RES CO
    • KOO JAYOUNGBANGARU NARASIMHA-RAO VAYER RAGHAVAN
    • C21D1/18C21D8/02C22C38/08C22C38/12C22C38/16C22C38/06C22C38/14
    • C22C38/08C21D1/18C21D8/0226C21D2211/002C21D2211/008C22C38/12C22C38/16
    • An ultra-high strength, weldable, low alloy steel, containing less than 9 wt% nickel, with excellent cryogenic temperature toughness in the base plate and in the heat affected zone (HAZ) when welded, having a tensile strength greater than about 830 MPa (120 ksi) and a microstructure comprising predominantly tempered fine-grained lath martensite, tempered fine-grained lower bainite, tempered fine granular bainite (FGB), or mixtures thereof, is prepared by heating a steel slab comprising iron and specified weight percentages of some or all of the additives carbon, manganese, nickel, nitrogen, copper, chromium, molybdenum, silicon, niobium, vanadium, titanium, aluminum, and boron; reducing the slab to form plate in one or more passes in a temperature range in which austenite recrystallizes; finish rolling the plate in one or more passes in a temperature range below the austenite recrystallization temperature and above the AR3 transformation temperature; quenching the finish rolled plate to a suitable Quench Stop Temperature; stopping the quenching; and tempering the plate at a suitable temperature for a period of time sufficient to cause precipitation of hardening particles.
    • 一种超高强度,可焊接的低合金钢,其含有少于9重量%的镍,在焊接时在基板和热影响区(HAZ)中具有优异的低温韧性,其抗拉强度大于约830MPa (120ksi)和包含主要回火细粒板条马氏体,回火细粒下贝氏体,回火细粒贝氏体(FGB)或其混合物的显微组织通过如下制备:将包含铁的钢板和特定重量百分比的一些 或所有添加剂碳,锰,镍,氮,铜,铬,钼,硅,铌,钒,钛,铝和硼; 在奥氏体再结晶的温度范围内在一次或多次轧制中将板坯减压成板材; 在奥氏体再结晶温度以下和高于AR3转变温度的温度范围内进行一次或多次轧制; 将精轧后的板淬火至合适的淬火停止温度; 停止淬火; 并在合适的温度下将板回火一段足以引起硬化颗粒沉淀的时间。