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1. 发明申请

WO2004083759A2 APPARATUS AND METHOD OF FORMING CHANNELS IN A HEAT-EXCHANGING DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：装置和在交换装置中形成通道的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2004083759A2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-30
申请号：PCT/US2004/006771
申请日：2004-03-05
申请人： COOLIGY, INC.
发明人： KENNY, Thomas, W., Jr. , MCMASTER, Mark , LOVETTE, James
IPC分类号： F28D
CPC分类号： F28F3/12 , F28D2021/0029 , F28F3/086 , H01L21/4871 , H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An apparatus and method of manufacturing an apparatus for circulating a cooling material within a heat exchanger is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a manifold layer and an interface layer. The interface layer comprises one or more narrowing trenches. The manifold layer comprises a plurality of apertures, each positioned on either side of a narrowing trench. In operation, a cooling material is transmitted to an apertures, through a channel defined by the narrowing trench and a bottom surface of the manifold layer, and out an aperture, thereby cooling a heat-generating source coupled to a bottom surface of the interface layer. The method comprises forming a narrowing trench in an interface layer, which exhibits anisotropic etching, by etching the interface layer to form a trench having sloping sidewalk. The method further comprises coupling the interface layer to a manifold layer.
摘要翻译：公开了一种制造用于在热交换器内循环冷却材料的装置的装置和方法。该装置包括歧管层和界面层。界面层包括一个或多个变窄的沟槽。歧管层包括多个孔，每个孔位于窄沟槽的两侧。在操作中，冷却材料通过由狭窄沟槽和歧管层的底表面限定的通道和孔径传递到孔，从而冷却耦合到界面层的底表面的发热源。该方法包括通过蚀刻界面层以形成具有倾斜的人行道的沟槽，在界面层中形成具有各向异性蚀刻的窄沟槽。该方法还包括将界面层连接到歧管层。

2. 发明申请

WO2004036040A1 MICRO-FABRICATED ELECTROKINETIC PUMP WITH ON-FRIT ELECTRODE 审中-公开
标题翻译：带微型电极的微型电动泵
公开(公告)号：WO2004036040A1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-29
申请号：PCT/US2003/030177
申请日：2003-09-23
申请人： COOLIGY, INC.
发明人： KENNY, Thomas, William, Jr. , SHOOK, James, Gill , ZENG, Shulin , LENEHAN, Daniel, J. , SANTIAGO, Juan, G. , LOVETTE, James
IPC分类号： F04B17/00
CPC分类号： F04B19/006 , F04B17/00 , F28D15/00 , F28F2250/08
摘要： An electroosmotic pump (300) has a porous structure (302) adapted to pump fluid through fluid channels (304, 305). The porous structure has a first side (308) and a second side (306) between which are provided the fluid channels (304, 305). A first continous layer of electrically conductive material (312) is deposited on the first side and a second continous layer of electrically conductive material (310) is deposited on the second side. The first and second layers (312, 310) are connected to a power source (318). The power source supplies a voltage differential between the first and the second layers to drive fluid through the porous structure at a desired flow rate. One embodiment discloses the continuous layers (312, 310) as being thin film electrodes having a thickness between 200 and 10,000 Angstroms.
摘要翻译：电渗泵（300）具有适于将流体泵送通过流体通道（304,305）的多孔结构（302）。多孔结构具有第一侧面（308）和第二侧面（306），两者之间设有流体通道（304,305）。导电材料（312）的第一连续层沉积在第一侧上，并且第二连续的导电材料层（310）沉积在第二侧上。第一和第二层（312,310）连接到电源（318）。电源在第一和第二层之间提供电压差，以期望的流速驱动流体通过多孔结构。一个实施例公开了作为薄膜电极的连续层（312,310），其厚度在200和10,000埃之间。

3. 发明申请

WO2004083760A2 MULTI-LEVEL MICROCHANNEL HEAT EXCHANGERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：多级微通道热交换器
公开(公告)号：WO2004083760A2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-30
申请号：PCT/US2004/006790
申请日：2004-03-05
申请人： COOLIGY, INC.
发明人： LOVETTE, James , ZHOU, Peng , SHOOK, James, Gill
IPC分类号： F28D
CPC分类号： F28F3/12 , F28F2260/02 , F28F2270/00 , H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An apparatus and method of circulating a heat-absorbing material within a heat exchanger is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a manifold layer coupled to an interface layer. The manifold layer comprises an inlet manifold and an outlet manifold. The interface layer comprises a plurality of channels that extend from the inlet manifold, toward a heatexchanging plane, and turn away from the heat-exchanging plane, terminating at the outlet manifold. The plurality of channels are stacked in a plane non-parallel to the heat-exchanging plane. Each of the channels is adjacent to another, thus allowing heat radiated from a heatgenerating device to be conducted to a cooling material circulating within the channels, away from the heat-generating device. Preferably, each of the channels has a U-shape or an elongated U-shape.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在热交换器内循环吸热材料的装置和方法。该装置包括耦合到界面层的歧管层。歧管层包括入口歧管和出口歧管。界面层包括多个通道，其从入口歧管延伸到热交换平面，并远离热交换平面，终止于出口歧管。多个通道堆叠在不平行于热交换平面的平面中。每个通道与另一个通道相邻，从而允许从发热装置辐射的热量被传导到在通道内循环的远离发热装置的冷却材料。优选地，每个通道具有U形或细长的U形。

4. 发明申请

WO2004042304A2 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EFFICIENT VERTICAL FLUID DELIVERY FOR COOLING A HEAT PRODUCING DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于冷却热生产装置的有效的垂直流体输送的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2004042304A2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-21
申请号：PCT/US2003/034742
申请日：2003-10-30
申请人： COOLIGY, INC.
发明人： KENNETH, Goodson, E. , KENNY, Thomas, William, Jr. , ZHOU, Peng , UPADHYA, Girish , MUNCH, Mark , McMASTER, Mark , HOM, James , SHOOK, James, Gill , CORBIN, David , LOVETTE, James
IPC分类号： F28D
CPC分类号： F04B17/00 , F04B19/006 , F28D15/00 , F28D15/0266 , F28D21/0015 , F28D2021/0029 , F28F3/02 , F28F3/086 , F28F3/12 , F28F13/06 , F28F13/185 , F28F2210/10 , F28F2245/04 , F28F2260/02 , G06Q20/20 , H01L23/473 , H01L23/4735 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for cooling a heat source configured along a lane. The heat exchanger comprises an interface layer that perform thermal exchanger with the heat source and configured to pass fluid from a first side to a second side. The manifold layer comprises a first layer in contact with the heat source and has an appropriate thermal conductivity to pass heat to the interface layer. The manifold layer further comprises a second layer coupled to the first layer and in contact with the second side to the interface layer. The first layer comprises a recess area having a heat conducting region in contact with the heat exchanging layer. The first layer includes at least one inlet and/or outlet port. The second layer includes at least one inlet and/or outlet port. At least one inlet and/or outlet port is positioned substantially parallel or perpendicular with respect to the plane.
摘要翻译：一种用于冷却沿着车道配置的热源的方法和装置。热交换器包括界面层，该界面层与热源一起执行热交换器，并被配置为将流体从第一侧传送到第二侧。歧管层包括与热源接触的第一层，并且具有适当的导热性以将热量传递到界面层。歧管层还包括耦合到第一层并与第二侧接触到界面层的第二层。第一层包括具有与热交换层接触的导热区域的凹部区域。第一层包括至少一个入口和/或出口。第二层包括至少一个入口和/或出口。至少一个入口端口和/或出口端口相对于该平面基本平行或垂直地定位。

5. 发明申请

WO2004076857A2 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LOW-COST ELECTROKINETIC PUMP MANUFACTURING 审中-公开
标题翻译：低成本电动泵制造方法与装置
公开(公告)号：WO2004076857A2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-10
申请号：PCT/US2004/002855
申请日：2004-01-29
申请人： COOLIGY, INC. , LOVETTE, James , MUNCH, Mark , SHOOK, James, Gill , ZENG, Shulin , DOUGLAS, Werner , CICHOCKI, Zbigniew , LIN, Tien-Chih, Eric
发明人： LOVETTE, James , MUNCH, Mark , SHOOK, James, Gill , ZENG, Shulin , DOUGLAS, Werner , CICHOCKI, Zbigniew , LIN, Tien-Chih, Eric , KENNY, Thomas, W., Jr.
IPC分类号： F04B
CPC分类号： F04B17/00 , F28D15/0266 , F28F19/006 , H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An electroosmotic pump used in a closed loop cooling system. The pump includes a fluid chamber, a pumping element, an inlet electrode, an outlet electrode, and means for providing electrical voltage to the inlet electrode and the outlet electrode to produce an electrical field therebetween. The pumping element is configured to pump fluid therethrough, and the pumping element is positioned to segment the fluid chamber into an inlet chamber including a fluid inlet port and an outlet chamber including a fluid outlet port. The size of the inlet chamber is proportional to a predetermined residence time of the inlet chamber. The inlet electrode is positioned within the inlet chamber and a predetermined distance from a first surface of the pumping element. The outlet electrode is positioned within the outlet chamber and a predetermined distance from a second surface of the pumping element.
摘要翻译：用于闭环冷却系统的电渗泵。泵包括流体室，泵送元件，入口电极，出口电极以及用于向入口电极和出口电极提供电压以在其间产生电场的装置。泵送元件构造成泵送流体通过其中，并且泵送元件被定位成将流体室分割成包括流体入口端口和包括流体出口的出口室的入口室。入口室的尺寸与入口室的预定停留时间成比例。入口电极定位在入口室内并与泵送元件的第一表面预定距离。出口电极定位在出口室内并且距离泵送元件的第二表面预定的距离。

6. 发明申请

WO2004042297A2 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EFFICIENT VERTICAL FLUID DELIVERY FOR COOLING A HEAT PRODUCING DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于冷却热生产装置的有效的垂直流体输送的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2004042297A2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-21
申请号：PCT/US2003/033749
申请日：2003-10-22
申请人： COOLIGY, INC.
发明人： KENNY, Thomas, William, Jr. , MUNCH, Mark , ZHOU, Peng , SHOOK, James, Gill , UPADHYA, Girish , KENNETH, Goodson, E. , CORBIN, Dave , MCMASTER, Mark , LOVETTE, James
IPC分类号： F25D
CPC分类号： F04B17/00 , F04B19/006 , F28D15/00 , F28D15/0266 , F28D21/0015 , F28D2021/0029 , F28F3/02 , F28F3/086 , F28F3/12 , F28F13/06 , F28F13/185 , F28F2210/10 , F28F2245/04 , F28F2260/02 , G06Q20/20 , H01L23/473 , H01L23/4735 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A heat exchanger and method of manufacturing thereof comprises an interface layer for cooling a heat source. The interface layer is coupled to the heat source and is configured to pass fluid therethrough. The heat exchanger further comprises a manifold layer that is coupled to the interface layer. The manifold layer includes at least one first port that is coupled to a first set of individualized holes which channel fluid through the first set. The manifold layer includes at least one second port coupled to a second set of individualized holes which channel fluid through the second set. The first set of holes and second set of holes are arranged to provide a minimized fluid path distance between the first and second ports to adequately cool the heat source. Preferably, each hole in the first set is positioned a closest optimal distance to an adjacent hole the second set.
摘要翻译：热交换器及其制造方法包括用于冷却热源的界面层。界面层耦合到热源并被配置成使流体从中流过。热交换器还包括耦合到界面层的歧管层。歧管层包括至少一个第一端口，其耦合到第一组个体化孔，其将流体通过第一组。歧管层包括耦合到第二组个体化孔的至少一个第二端口，其将流体通过第二组。第一组孔和第二组孔布置成在第一和第二端口之间提供最小化的流体路径距离，以充分冷却热源。优选地，第一组中的每个孔定位成与第二组的相邻孔最接近的最佳距离。

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