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    • 5. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DELIVERING BENEFICIAL LIQUIDS AT STEADY RATE
    • 以稳定的速度提供有益液体的装置和方法
    • WO2010025412A3
    • 2010-06-10
    • PCT/US2009055432
    • 2009-08-28
    • MICROLIN LLCGORDON JOHNJOSHI ASHOKWOLD TRUMANBHAVARAJU SAI
    • GORDON JOHNJOSHI ASHOKWOLD TRUMANBHAVARAJU SAI
    • B01D61/00B01D63/00
    • A01M1/2044A61L9/12Y10T137/2931
    • An apparatus (1) for delivering a beneficial agent (2) is disclosed in one embodiment of the invention as including a water collection chamber. A water-transporting membrane (5) is provided to communicate with the water collection chamber (8). An extraction chamber receives water (9) through the water-transporting membrane (5), expanding the extraction chamber. A dispensing chamber, containing a beneficial agent (2), is configured to contract upon expanding the extraction chamber. This causes the dispensing chamber to expel the beneficial agent (2) through a subterranean delivery channel, such as a rigid hollow spike. In certain embodiments, a rate adjustment mechanism (6a, 6b) may control the rate that water (9) is received through the water-transporting membrane (5), thereby controlling the rate the beneficial agent (2) is expelled. The water-transporting membrane (5) has features that repel osmagent from passing through to the water collection chamber (8). The apparatus (1) features steady rate performance without refreshing the water chamber (8) and low temperature sensitivity.
    • 在本发明的一个实施例中公开了用于输送有益药剂(2)的设备(1),其包括水收集室。 提供一个水输送膜(5)以与水收集室(8)连通。 提取室通过输水膜(5)接收水(9),使提取室膨胀。 包含有益药剂(2)的分配腔室构造成在扩张提取腔室时收缩。 这导致分配室通过地下输送通道例如刚性空心钉将有益试剂(2)排出。 在某些实施方案中,速率调节机构(6a,6b)可控制通过水输送膜(5)接收水(9)的速率,从而控制有益剂(2)排出的速率。 输水膜(5)具有排斥渗透到水收集室(8)的特征。 该设备(1)具有稳定的速率性能而不需要刷新水室(8)和低温敏感性。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • ALKALI METAL ION BATTERY USING ALKALI METAL CONDUCTIVE CERAMIC SEPARATOR
    • 使用碱性金属导电陶瓷分离器的ALKALI金属离子电池
    • WO2012154750A3
    • 2013-02-28
    • PCT/US2012036959
    • 2012-05-08
    • CERAMATEC INCGORDON JOHNBHAVARAJU SAI
    • GORDON JOHNBHAVARAJU SAI
    • H01M10/24H01M2/16H01M4/24
    • H01M2/16H01M2/1646H01M4/38H01M4/381H01M4/463H01M4/466H01M10/05H01M10/36H01M2300/0045
    • A battery (100) having a first electrode (104) and a second electrode (108). The first electrode (104) is made of metal and the second electrode (108) is made of an oxidized material that is capable of being electrochemically reduced by the metal of the first electrode (104). An alkali-ion conductive, substantially non-porous separator (120) is disposed between the first (104) and second electrode (108). A first electrolyte (134) contacts the first electrode (104). The first electrolyte (134) includes a solvent (154) which is non-reactive with the metal, and a salt bearing an alkali ion that may be conducted through the separator (120), wherein the salt is at least partially soluble in the solvent (120). A second electrolyte (138) is also used. The second electrolyte (138) contacts the second electrode (108). The second electrolyte (138) at least partially dissolves the salt that forms upon the oxidized material being electrochemically reduced.
    • 一种具有第一电极(104)和第二电极(108)的电池(100)。 第一电极(104)由金属制成,第二电极(108)由能够被第一电极(104)的金属电化学还原的氧化材料制成。 在第一(104)和第二电极(108)之间设置有碱离子导电的基本上无孔隔离物(120)。 第一电解质(134)接触第一电极(104)。 第一电解质(134)包括与金属不反应的溶剂(154)和可以通过隔膜(120)传导的具有碱离子的盐,其中盐至少部分地可溶于溶剂 (120)。 还使用第二电解质(138)。 第二电解质(138)接触第二电极(108)。 第二电解质(138)至少部分地溶解在氧化物质上形成的盐被电化学还原。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • SODIUM-SULFUR BATTERY WITH A SUBSTANTIALLY NON-POROUS MEMBRANE AND ENHANCED CATHODE UTILIZATION
    • 具有非常多孔膜的钠 - 硫电池和增强阴极使用
    • WO2010107833A2
    • 2010-09-23
    • PCT/US2010027535
    • 2010-03-16
    • CERAMATEC INCGORDON JOHNWATKINS JOHN
    • GORDON JOHNWATKINS JOHN
    • H01M10/39H01M2/16H01M4/136H01M4/58H01M10/0562H01M10/36
    • H01M10/0562H01M4/136H01M4/5815
    • A sodium-sulfur battery (100) is disclosed in one embodiment of the invention as including an anode (102) containing sodium and a cathode (104) comprising elemental sulfur. The cathode (104) may include at least one solvent selected to at least partially dissolve the elemental sulfur and Na2Sx. A substantially non-porous sodium-ion-conductive membrane (106) is provided between the anode (102) and the cathode (104) to keep sulfur or other reactive species from migrating therebetween. In certain embodiments, the sodium-sulfur battery (100) may include a separator between the anode (102) and the non-porous sodium-ion-conductive membrane (106). This separator may prevent the sodium in the anode (102) from reacting with the non-porous sodium-ion-conductive membrane (106). In certain embodiments, the separator is a porous separator infiltrated with a sodium-ion-conductive electrolyte.
    • 在本发明的一个实施方案中公开了钠硫电池(100),其包括含有钠和包含元素硫的阴极(104)的阳极(102)。 阴极(104)可以包括至少一种选择成至少部分溶解元素硫和Na 2 S x的溶剂。 在阳极(102)和阴极(104)之间提供基本上无孔的钠离子传导膜(106),以保持硫或其它反应物质不会在其间迁移。 在某些实施方案中,钠 - 硫电池(100)可以包括在阳极(102)和无孔钠离子传导膜(106)之间的隔膜。 该隔膜可以防止阳极(102)中的钠与无孔钠离子传导膜(106)反应。 在某些实施方案中,分离器是渗透有钠离子传导电解质的多孔分离器。