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    • 1. 发明申请
    • STEEL RAILROAD SLEEPERS
    • 钢铁溜冰鞋
    • WO1998009022A1
    • 1998-03-05
    • PCT/GB1997002292
    • 1997-08-27
    • BRITISH STEEL PLCHILL, KerryRELPH, Sidney
    • BRITISH STEEL PLC
    • E01B03/16
    • E01B3/16
    • A steel railroad sleeper (1) of inverted channel section whose open ends can selectively be closed by end plates (4) detachably connected one to each open end of the sleeper (1) and whose sides incline downwardly and outwardly from the upper rail supporting surface of the sleeper (1), the sleeper (1) being produced by cold forming strip steel. The sleeper (1) may be produced by cold pressing or cold rolling and the end plates (4) may also be produced by cold forming steel strip. In one embodiment the sleeper (1) has a waisted section (8) of reduced width. This waisted section (8) may be positioned generally midway along the length of the sleeper (1). The central section of the sleeper interior may be filled with a material to prevent the ingress of ballast to this central region.
    • 一个反转通道部分的钢铁轨枕(1),其开口端可以选择性地由端板(4)封闭,端板(4)可拆卸地连接到轨枕(1)的每个开口端,并且其侧面从上轨道支撑表面向下和向外倾斜 卧铺(1)的卧铺(1)由冷成型带钢制成。 枕木(1)可以通过冷压或冷轧制造,并且端板(4)也可以通过冷成型钢带制造。 在一个实施例中,轨枕(1)具有减小宽度的腰部(8)。 这个腰部(8)可以沿着轨枕(1)的长度大致位于中间位置。 枕木内部的中心部分可以填充材料以防止压载物进入该中心区域。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR POURING MOLTEN METAL
    • 用于浸轧金属的方法和装置
    • WO1993016827A1
    • 1993-09-02
    • PCT/GB1993000333
    • 1993-02-17
    • BRITISH STEEL PLCBARNES, John, StewartJONES, TimothyTHOMPSON, Graham, LeslieBREUGELMANS, Adrianus, Cornelus, Marinus
    • BRITISH STEEL PLC
    • B22D11/06
    • B22D11/0642
    • An entry nozzle for transporting liquid metal from a tundish to a mould for the continuous casting of thin slab disposed therebelow, wherein the nozzle (1) has a hollow channel (7) therethrough, and at least at its lower outlet end, is, in plan section, of large aspect ratio of width to thickness, and is hollow substantially across its width, the entry nozzle being provided at positions at its lower outlet end arranged in operation to be submerged within the casting mould, with at least one exit port (8, 9, 10, 11) from the hollow channel disposed on each elongate side of the nozzle, and, with the nozzle in its operational disposition, so shaped as to direct metal into the mould from the nozzle transverse to its vertical disposition. With the process in its operating state the controlled effective liquid metal pressure head of the metal in the tundish provides a flow of such metal to the mould that, with the extraction rate of the solidifying metal from the metal forming means, creates a required level of metal within the mould.
    • 一种用于将液体金属从中间包输送到用于连续铸造设在其下方的薄板坯的模具的入口喷嘴,其中喷嘴(1)具有穿过其中的中空通道(7),并且至少在其下出口端处于 平面部分,其宽度与厚度之间的纵横比大,并且在其宽度上基本上是中空的,入口喷嘴设置在其下端出口端的位置,其操作被布置在操作中以被浸没在铸模内,具有至少一个出口 8,9,10,11)从设置在喷嘴的每个细长侧面上的中空通道开始,并且喷嘴处于其操作设置中,其形状适于将金属从喷嘴横向于其垂直布置引导到模具中。 在该过程处于其工作状态下,中间包中金属的受控有效液态金属压头提供这种金属流到模具中,随着来自金属形成装置的凝固金属的提取速率,产生所需的水平 模具内的金属。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • FLOOR AND CEILING STRUCTURES
    • 地板和天花板结构
    • WO1997030240A1
    • 1997-08-21
    • PCT/GB1997000239
    • 1997-01-28
    • BRITISH STEEL PLCWRIGHT, PeterMACDERMOTT SMITH, Majella
    • BRITISH STEEL PLC
    • E04B05/40
    • E04B5/40E04B5/29
    • A composite floor or ceiling structure which comprises a profiled steel deck supported by a plurality of I-section steel beams each having an upstanding web bordered by upper and lower flange plates and covered in situ with concrete. The deck comprises a plurality of side-by-side elongate profiled deck members each including an upper generally horizontal surface bordered by downwardly ant outwardly inclined side surfaces. The upper flange plate of each beam has formed in its upper surface a plurality of grooves in a pattern to increase bonding between the beam and its covering of concrete. Preferably, each supporting beam is rolled as a single piece with the width of its lower flange plate greater than that of its upper flange plate to define a supporting platform for the steel deck.
    • 复合地板或天花板结构,其包括由多个I型钢梁支撑的成型钢板,每个I型钢梁具有由上下凸缘板和由混凝土原位覆盖的直立网。 甲板包括多个并排的细长型面板件,每个包括一个上部大体上水平的表面,该表面由向下的向外倾斜的侧面边界。 每个梁的上法兰板在其上表面上形成多个凹槽,以增加梁与其混凝土覆盖层之间的粘结。 优选地,每个支撑梁被卷成单件,其下凸缘板的宽度大于其上凸缘板的宽度,以限定钢板的支撑平台。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • PROCESS CONTROL, METHOD AND APPARATUS
    • 过程控制,方法和设备
    • WO1996030703A1
    • 1996-10-03
    • PCT/GB1996000309
    • 1996-02-14
    • BRITISH STEEL PLCSTEVENSON, Tony
    • BRITISH STEEL PLC
    • F23N05/18
    • F23N5/184F23N3/082F23N2021/04F23N2025/04F23N2033/08F23N2035/06F24F11/74
    • A process control method is described in which fluid is supplied to a plurality of fluid consumption units by a variable pressure supply, each consumption unit having associated therewith a flow control valve, the method including an initial step of determining the system resistance algorithm of each consumption unit with the control valve associated with that unit in a desired or designed maximum open position, and periodically measuring the fluid flows or fluid demand to consumption units (preferably each such units) calculating the instantaneous system resistance for each unit, selecting the highest such system resistance and modulating the output pressure of the fluid supply in dependants on that highest selected system resistance, and closing the control valves associated with the remaining consumption units to the extent necessary to provide the correct fluid flow supply for those units. By this method, excess pressure form the variable pressure supply is avoided leading to increased efficiency. A suitable application of the method is in the air supply for heaters of a reheat furnace in a steel mill.
    • 描述了一种过程控制方法,其中通过可变压力供应将流体提供给多个流体消耗单元,每个消耗单元具有流量控制阀,该方法包括确定每次消耗的系统电阻算法的初始步骤 将具有与该单元相关联的控制阀的单元设置在期望或设计的最大打开位置,并且周期性地测量流体流量或流体需求量以计算每个单元的瞬时系统阻力的消耗单元(优选地,每个这样的单元),选择最高的这样的系统 阻力和调节流体供应的输出压力取决于最高选择的系统阻力,并且关闭与剩余消耗单元相关联的控制阀到为这些单元提供正确的流体流动供应所必需的程度。 通过这种方法,避免了形成变压供应的过压,导致效率提高。 该方法的合适应用是在钢厂的再热炉的加热器的供气中。