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    • 1. 发明申请
    • REGISTRATION OF AN ANATOMICAL BODY PART BY DETECTING A FINGER POSE
    • WO2019238230A1
    • 2019-12-19
    • PCT/EP2018/065746
    • 2018-06-14
    • BRAINLAB AG
    • FLEIG, Oliver
    • G16H30/40G16H30/20A61B34/20G06F3/01G06K9/00
    • Disclosed is a computer-implemented method of determining the position of an anatomical region of interest of a patient's body which encompasses generating or at least acquiring a pose model of a user's hand (embodied by finger model data) and determining, from a camera image, the position of the hand (embodied by finger position data) when it is placed in a desired position relative to, for example onto, an anatomical region of interest by extracting the part of the image representing the hand from the camera image based on the knowledge of the appearance of the hand gained from the pose model. The position of the hand thus determined is used as an indicator for the position of the anatomical region of interest for example relative to the position of the camera. The pose of the hand when it is placed relative to the anatomical region of interest is used as an indicator for the surface geometry of the anatomical region of interest, and a patient image dataset (embodied by planning image data) can then be searched for a similar surface. This similar surface can then be registered to the patient coordinate system based on knowledge of the coordinate system in which positions are defined for the patient image dataset and knowledge of the position of the anatomical region of interest relative to the position of the camera. The resulting registration is embodied by anatomical region position data.
    • 2. 发明申请
    • REGISTRATION OF AN ANATOMICAL BODY PART BY DETECTING A FINGER POSE
    • WO2019238851A1
    • 2019-12-19
    • PCT/EP2019/065553
    • 2019-06-13
    • BRAINLAB AG
    • FLEIG, Oliver
    • G16H30/40G16H30/20A61B34/20G16H40/63G06F3/01G06K9/00
    • Disclosed is a computer-implemented medical method of determining the position of an anatomical region of interest of a patient's body, the method comprising the following steps: a) finger model data is acquired (S11) which describes at least one model of a pose of at least one finger of a user; b) finger position data is acquired (S12) based on the finger model data and based on imaging the at least one finger, wherein the finger position data describes a position of the at least one finger at which the at least one finger points at the anatomical region of interest and wherein the finger position data is acquired by extracting, from a camera image generated by the imaging and describing the at least one finger, the position of the image representation of at least part of the at least one finger by comparing the camera image to the model of the at least one finger; c) planning image data is acquired (S13) which describes a planning external surface of the anatomical region of interest; d) anatomical region position data is determined (S14) based on the finger position data and the planning image data, wherein the anatomical region position data describes the position of the anatomical region of interest, wherein the anatomical region position data is determined by determining, based on the finger position data, an actual surface of the anatomical region of interest and comparing the actual external surface to the planning external surface, wherein the actual surface is determined by generating or represented by a point cloud of positions of the at least one finger, wherein the actual external surface is determined to be the planning external surface if the comparison between the actual external surface and the planning external surface results in that the actual external surface is similar to the planning external surface at least to a predetermined degree of similarity, wherein the finger model data describes a user-specific model of the pose which is acquired by imaging the at least one finger when it attains the pose.
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE SPATIAL POSITION OF OBJECTS
    • 确定物体空间位置的方法
    • WO2015172826A1
    • 2015-11-19
    • PCT/EP2014/059870
    • 2014-05-14
    • BRAINLAB AG
    • FLEIG, OliverNEUBAUER, TimoSCHUBERT, MarioKLING, Sabine
    • A61B19/00
    • A61B34/20A61B2034/2048A61B2034/2051A61B2034/2055A61B2034/2063A61B2090/502G06F19/00
    • The present invention relates to a method for determining the spatial position of objects, in particular medical objects, comprising the steps of: - acquiring first position data which comprise first position information describing the spatial position of an object (2) within a first co-ordinate system (A); - acquiring first transformation data which comprise first transformation information describing a transformation of the object's position from the first co-ordinate system (A) into a second co-ordinate system (B); - acquiring, on the basis of the first position data and the first transformation data, second position data which comprise second position information describing the spatial position of the object (2) within the second co-ordinate system (B); - acquiring second transformation data which comprise second transformation information describing a transformation of the object's position from the second co-ordinate system (B) into an inertial co-ordinate system (I); - determining, on the basis of the second position data and the second transformation data, inertial position data which comprise inertial position information describing the spatial position of the object (2) within the inertial co-ordinate system (I). The present invention also relates to a program which, when running on a computer (4), causes the computer (4) to perform the method steps of the method described above and/or to a program storage medium on which the program is stored and/or to a computer (4) comprising such a program storage medium and/or to a signal wave, in particular a digital signal wave, carrying information which represents the program. The present invention also relates to a tracking system for determining the spatial position of objects, in particular medical objects, comprising: - a sensor array (1 ) which is configured to determine the spatial position of at least one tracking marker attached to an object (2); - an inertial sensor array (3) which is attached to said sensor array; and - a computer (4).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于确定物体特别是医疗物体的空间位置的方法,包括以下步骤: - 获取第一位置数据,所述第一位置数据包括描述物体(2)的空间位置的第一位置信息, 纵坐标系(A); - 获取第一变换数据,所述第一变换数据包括描述所述对象的位置从所述第一坐标系(A)到第二坐标系(B)的变换的第一变换信息; - 基于所述第一位置数据和所述第一变换数据获取第二位置数据,所述第二位置数据包括描述所述对象(2)在所述第二坐标系(B)内的空间位置的第二位置信息; - 获取第二变换数据,所述第二变换数据包括描述所述对象的位置从所述第二坐标系(B)到惯性坐标系(I)的变换的第二变换信息; - 确定基于第二位置数据和第二变换数据的惯性位置数据,该惯性位置数据包括描述物体(2)在惯性坐标系(I)内的空间位置的惯性位置信息。 本发明还涉及一种程序,当在计算机(4)上运行时,使计算机(4)执行上述方法和/或程序存储介质上存储程序的方法步骤, /或包括这样的程序存储介质和/或信号波的计算机(4),特别是携带表示程序的信息的信号波,特别是数字信号波。 本发明还涉及一种用于确定物体特别是医疗物体的空间位置的跟踪系统,包括: - 传感器阵列(1),其被配置为确定附接到物体的至少一个跟踪标记的空间位置( 2); - 附接到所述传感器阵列的惯性传感器阵列(3); 和 - 一台电脑(4)。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • DETERMINING A RANGE OF MOTION OF AN ARTIFICIAL KNEE JOINT
    • 确定人造膝关节运动的范围
    • WO2013185811A1
    • 2013-12-19
    • PCT/EP2012/061188
    • 2012-06-13
    • BRAINLAB AGFLEIG, OliverBRACK, ChristianLEDER, ZoharBAUER, Martin
    • FLEIG, OliverBRACK, ChristianLEDER, ZoharBAUER, Martin
    • A61B5/107A61B5/11
    • A61B5/1121A61B5/1072A61B5/4585A61B34/10A61B34/20A61B90/361A61B90/39A61B2034/104A61B2034/2055A61B2090/397
    • A data processing method for determining a range of motion of an artificial knee joint which connects a femur and a tibia via a medial ligament and a lateral ligament, wherein at least the femur comprises an implant which forms a medial condyle and a lateral condyle, the method comprising the steps of: acquiring the maximum lengths of the lateral ligament and the medial ligament for a particular flexion angle of the knee joint; calculating a first virtual position between the femur and the tibia in which the lateral condyle of the femoral implant touches the tibia and the medial ligament is stretched to its maximum length; calculating a maximum valgus angle of the range of motion from the first virtual position; calculating a second virtual position between the femur and the tibia in which the medial condyle of the femoral implant touches the tibia and the lateral ligament is stretched to its maximum length; and calculating a maximum varus angle of the range of motion from the second virtual position.
    • 一种数据处理方法,用于确定经由内侧韧带和侧面韧带连接股骨和胫骨的人造膝关节的运动范围,其中至少股骨包括形成内侧髁和外侧髁的植入物, 方法包括以下步骤:获取膝关节的特定屈曲角度的侧韧带和内侧韧带的最大长度; 计算股骨和胫骨之间的第一虚拟位置,其中股骨植入物的外侧髁接触胫骨并且内侧韧带被拉伸至其最大长度; 计算来自第一虚拟位置的运动范围的最大外翻角; 计算股骨和胫骨之间的第二虚拟位置,其中股骨植入物的内髁接触胫骨并且横向韧带被拉伸至其最大长度; 以及计算来自所述第二虚拟位置的所述运动范围的最大内翻角。