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    • 3. 发明申请
    • DIGITAL-TO-TIME CONVERTER
    • 数字到时间转换器
    • WO8804865A3
    • 1988-11-17
    • PCT/US8703167
    • 1987-11-27
    • ANALOG DEVICES INC
    • BARROW JEFFREY GEORGEBROKAW ADRIAN PAUL
    • G01R31/28G04F1/00G05F1/567G05F3/22H03K4/50H03K5/00H03K5/13H03M1/06H03M1/08H03M1/56H03M1/78
    • H03M1/82G04F1/005G05F1/567G05F3/225G05F3/227H03K4/50H03K5/131H03K2005/00163H03K2005/00182H03M1/089H03M1/785
    • A monolithic integrated circuit generates a programmable time delay under control of a digital word. The delay is generated by comparing a ramp signal to a threshold determined by the value of the digital word and appears as a time difference between a trigger pulse and a pulse generated when the value of the ramp voltage equals the value of the threshold voltage. The ramp voltage is generated by a simple resistance/capacitance charging circuit whose time constant can be adjusted by the user. The threshold voltage is set by a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) and resistor circuit which converts the digital control word into a variable voltage. In order to stabilize the device against changes in temperature and power supply variations, a voltage coupling circuit forces the threshold voltage to track changes in the ramp voltage caused by temperature and power supply variations. The coupling circuit obviates the need for precision voltage sources or current mirrors conventionally used to compensate for temperature and power supply changes. Without the need for the latter devices, the integrated circuit can be easily and inexpensively fabricated of transistors of a single bipolar type.
    • 单片集成电路在数字字的控制下产生可编程的时间延迟。 通过将斜坡信号与由数字字的值确定的阈值进行比较来产生延迟,并且显示为当斜坡电压的值等于阈值电压的值时在触发脉冲和所产生的脉冲之间的时间差。 斜坡电压由一个简单的电阻/电容充电电路产生,该电路的时间常数可由用户调整。 阈值电压由数模转换器(DAC)和将数字控制字转换为可变电压的电阻器电路设置。 为了稳定装置以防止温度和电源变化的变化,电压耦合电路迫使阈值电压跟踪由温度和电源变化引起的斜坡电压的变化。 耦合电路不需要通常用于补偿温度和电源变化的精密电压源或电流镜。 不需要后者的器件,集成电路可以容易且廉价地由单个双极型晶体管制造。