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1. 发明申请

WO2015147925A1 CONFOCAL LASER EYE SURGERY SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：眼科激光眼部手术系统
公开(公告)号：WO2015147925A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-01
申请号：PCT/US2014/071392
申请日：2014-12-19
申请人： OPTIMEDICA CORPORATION , SCHUELE, Georg , BAREKET, Noah , DEWEY, David , HART, John, S. , GONZALEZ, Javier, G. , WOO, Raymond , TEISSEYRE, Thomas, Z. , GOLDA, Jeffrey, A. , SHEEHY, Katrina, B. , O'MEARA, Madeleine, C. , WOODLEY, Bruce
发明人： SCHUELE, Georg , BAREKET, Noah , DEWEY, David , HART, John, S. , GONZALEZ, Javier, G. , WOO, Raymond , TEISSEYRE, Thomas, Z. , GOLDA, Jeffrey, A. , SHEEHY, Katrina, B. , O'MEARA, Madeleine, C. , WOODLEY, Bruce
IPC分类号： A61F9/008 , A61B3/14 , A61F9/007 , A61B3/10
CPC分类号： A61B3/1173 , A61B3/0025 , A61B3/1025 , A61B3/14 , A61F9/00754 , A61F9/008 , A61F2009/00844 , A61F2009/00878 , A61F2009/00897
摘要： A laser surgery system includes a light source, an eye interface device, a scanning assembly, a confocal detection assembly and preferably a confocal bypass assembly. The light source generates an electromagnetic beam. The scanning assembly scans a focal point of the electromagnetic beam to different locations within the eye. An optical path propagates the electromagnetic beam from a light source to the focal point, and also propagates a portion of the electromagnetic beam reflected from the focal point location back along at least a portion of the optical path. The optical path includes an optical element associated with a confocal detection assembly that diverts a portion of the reflected electromagnetic radiation to a sensor. The sensor generates an intensity signal indicative of intensity the electromagnetic beam reflected from the focal point location. The confocal bypass assembly reversibly diverts the electromagnetic beam along a diversion optical path around the optical element.
摘要翻译：激光手术系统包括光源，眼睛接口装置，扫描组件，共焦检测组件和优选共焦旁路组件。光源产生电磁波束。扫描组件将电磁波束的焦点扫描到眼睛内的不同位置。光路将电磁波从光源传播到焦点，并且还沿着光路的至少一部分将从焦点位置反射的电磁波束的一部分传播回传播。光路包括与共焦检测组件相关联的光学元件，其将一部分反射的电磁辐射转移到传感器。传感器产生表示从焦点位置反射的电磁波的强度的强度信号。共焦旁路组件沿着光学元件周围的转向光路可逆地转移电磁束。

2. 发明申请

WO2015054414A1 LASER EYE SURGERY SYSTEM CALIBRATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：激光眼手术系统校准
公开(公告)号：WO2015054414A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-16
申请号：PCT/US2014/059740
申请日：2014-10-08
申请人： OPTIMEDICA CORPORATION , WOODLEY, Bruce , GONZALEZ, Javier
发明人： WOODLEY, Bruce , GONZALEZ, Javier
IPC分类号： A61F9/008
CPC分类号： A61F9/008 , A61B3/102 , A61F9/00804 , A61F9/00827 , A61F9/0084 , A61F2009/00851 , A61F2009/00855 , A61F2009/00882 , G01B9/02091
摘要： A laser system is calibrated with a tomography system capable of measuring locations of structure within an optically transmissive material such as a tissue of an eye. Alternatively or in combination, the tomography system can be used to track the location of the eye and adjust the treatment in response to one or more of the location or an orientation of the eye. In many embodiments, in situ calibration and tracking of an optically transmissive tissue structure such as an eye can be provided. The optically transmissive material may comprise one or more optically transmissive structures of the eye, or a non-ocular optically transmissive material such as a calibration gel in a container or an optically transmissive material of a machined part.
摘要翻译：使用能够测量透光材料（例如眼睛组织）内的结构位置的断层摄影系统对激光系统进行校准。替代地或组合地，层析摄影系统可用于跟踪眼睛的位置并且响应于眼睛的位置或取向中的一个或多个来调整治疗。在许多实施例中，可以提供诸如眼睛之类的光学透射组织结构的原位校准和跟踪。光学透射材料可以包括眼睛的一个或多个光学透射结构，或非眼睛透光材料，例如容器中的校准凝胶或加工部件的光学透射材料。

3. 发明申请

WO2014071221A2 OPTICAL SURFACE IDENTIFICATION FOR LASER SURGERY 审中-公开
标题翻译：激光手术的光学表面鉴定
公开(公告)号：WO2014071221A2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-08
申请号：PCT/US2013068120
申请日：2013-11-01
申请人： OPTIMEDICA CORP , GONZALEZ JAVIER , WOODLEY BRUCE
发明人： GONZALEZ JAVIER , WOODLEY BRUCE
IPC分类号： A61F9/008 , A61B3/10
CPC分类号： A61F9/00825 , A61B3/102 , A61B3/107 , A61B3/117 , A61F9/008 , A61F9/009 , A61F2009/00851 , A61F2009/00887
摘要： Systems and methods automatically locate optical surfaces of an eye and automatically generate surface models of the optical surfaces. A method includes OCT scanning of an eye. Returning portions of a sample beam are processed to locate a point on the optical surface and first locations on the optical surface within a first radial distance of the point. A first surface model of the optical surface is generated based on the location of the point and the first locations. Returning portions of the sample beam are processed so as to detect second locations on the optical surface beyond the first radial distance and within a second radial distance from the point. A second surface model of the optical surface is generated based on the location of the point on the optical surface and the first and second locations on the optical surface.
摘要翻译：系统和方法自动定位眼睛的光学表面，并自动生成光学表面的表面模型。一种方法包括眼睛的OCT扫描。对样品光束的返回部分进行处理，以在点的第一径向距离内定位光学表面上的点和光学表面上的第一位置。基于点的位置和第一位置产生光学表面的第一表面模型。对样品光束的返回部分进行处理，以便检测超过第一径向距离的光学表面上的第二位置，并且距该点的第二径向距离内。基于光学表面上的点的位置和光学表面上的第一和第二位置来产生光学表面的第二表面模型。

4. 发明申请

WO2004027940A3 WAVELENGTH AGILE LASER 审中-公开
标题翻译：波长敏捷激光
公开(公告)号：WO2004027940A3
公开(公告)日：2004-05-21
申请号：PCT/US0329245
申请日：2003-09-17
申请人： SAN JOSE SYSTEMS INC , WOODLEY BRUCE ROBERT , MACKINNON NEIL
发明人： WOODLEY BRUCE ROBERT , MACKINNON NEIL
IPC分类号： H01S5/042 , H01S5/0625 , H01S5/10 , H01S5/12 , H01S5/40 , H01S5/50 , H01S3/10
CPC分类号： H01S5/06255 , H01S5/0425 , H01S5/06256 , H01S5/1032 , H01S5/1228 , H01S5/4031 , H01S5/50 , H01S5/5045
摘要： A method and system are disclosed for synthesizing an electric field. In accordance with exemplary embodiments of the present invention, an electric field that changes across a distance in space is synthesized by applying voltage levels at several locations independently of one another. The independence in voltage levels allows the electric field that is synthesized to be made periodic or aperiodic. Such a synthesized electric field can be changed at any time for use in, for example, a tunable laser. According to an exemplary embodiment, the electric field is used to change the refractive index of an electro-optic substance in an optical filter. Such an optical filter can be used as part of, for example, a wavelength agile laser, an optical add drop multiplexer, an optical switch, or the like. Such an optical filter can also be used for dynamic power balancing, dynamic gain equalization, or the like.
摘要翻译：公开了用于合成电场的方法和系统。根据本发明的示例性实施例，通过在彼此独立的若干位置处施加电压电平来合成跨越空间距离变化的电场。电压电平的独立性使合成的电场成为周期性或非周期性的。这样的合成电场可以在任何时候改变用于例如可调激光器。根据示例性实施例，电场用于改变滤光器中电光物质的折射率。这种光学滤波器可以用作例如波长灵活激光器，光分插复用器，光开关等的一部分。这种光学滤波器也可以用于动态功率平衡，动态增益均衡等。

5. 发明申请

WO2003081288A3 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING THE LENGTH OF AN OPTICAL CAVITY 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2003081288A3
公开(公告)日：2003-10-02
申请号：PCT/US2003/008184
申请日：2003-03-18
申请人： SAN JOSE SYSTEMS INC. , WOODLEY, Bruce, R.
发明人： WOODLEY, Bruce, R.
IPC分类号： H01S3/13
摘要： Apparatus and method for controlling the length of a laser cavity (10) comprises a laser diode (42) that is configured to produce a beam of energy, the laser diode (42) has a first end and an output end, the first end being in optical communication with a highly reflective mirror (43). A wave guide (49) having a receiving end and a transmission end is also provided, with the wave guide (49) being comprised of an electro-optical material (50), wherein the receiving end is in optical communication with the output end, and the transmission end is in optical communication with an output coupler (45); a plurality of electrodes (53) are disposed along a longitudinal axis of the wave guide (49), wherein the voltage on each electrode is independently controlled to alter the index of refraction of the wave guide (49) at a position adjacent each electrode; a polarizer is also provided with respect to the transmission end, with the polarizer configured to attenuate the beam of energy.

6. 发明申请

WO2009097461A1 APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR AUTOMATICALLY CONTROLLING AN ENDOSCOPE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于自动控制内镜的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009097461A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：PCT/US2009/032481
申请日：2009-01-29
申请人： NEOGUIDE SYSTEMS INC. , DONHOWE, Caitlin , KRIEG, Kenneth , BELSON, Amir , MINTZ, David , DONHOWE, Kristoffer , WOODLEY, Bruce , ZHANG, Jun
发明人： DONHOWE, Caitlin , KRIEG, Kenneth , BELSON, Amir , MINTZ, David , DONHOWE, Kristoffer , WOODLEY, Bruce , ZHANG, Jun
IPC分类号： A61B1/00
CPC分类号： A61B1/0051 , A61B5/062
摘要： Systems for controlling a controllable elongate articulatable instrument, or endoscope, are provided which may include any number of features. One feature of the system is that it can determine the shape, position, and/or orientation of the instrument with the use of position and orientation sensors. Another feature of the system is a control system that receives a user command, data related to a keep-out region, and shape, position, and/or orientation information, and selects a commanded configuration to produce a controlled movement of the instrument. Methods associated with use of the controllable elongate articulatable instrument are also covered.
摘要翻译：提供了用于控制可控制的细长可关节运动器械或内窥镜的系统，其可以包括任何数量的特征。该系统的一个特点是它可以使用位置和方向传感器来确定仪器的形状，位置和/或方位。系统的另一特征是接收用户命令，与保留区域相关的数据以及形状，位置和/或取向信息的控制系统，并且选择命令配置以产生仪器的受控运动。还涉及与使用可控伸长可铰接仪器相关的方法。

7. 发明申请

WO2009048796A3 SYSTEM FOR MANAGING BOWDEN CABLES IN ARTICULATING INSTRUMENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于管理仪器中的博登电缆的系统
公开(公告)号：WO2009048796A3
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：PCT/US2008078662
申请日：2008-10-03
申请人： NEOGUIDE SYSTEMS INC , WOODLEY BRUCE , OEN JOSH , BROWN AARON , JULIAN CHRIS , LABY KEITH P , KELLER WADE , KERVER LAWRENCE , KREIDLER MARC , REINER SCOTT , WHITIN KATHERINE
发明人： WOODLEY BRUCE , OEN JOSH , BROWN AARON , JULIAN CHRIS , LABY KEITH P , KELLER WADE , KERVER LAWRENCE , KREIDLER MARC , REINER SCOTT , WHITIN KATHERINE
IPC分类号： A61B1/005 , G02B23/24
CPC分类号： B25J9/065 , A61B1/0053 , A61B1/0055 , A61B1/0057 , B25J18/06 , F16C1/106 , G02B23/2476
摘要： The present invention relates, generally, to the reduction or elimination of permanent and catastrophic herniations in Bowden cables or coil pipes in articulating devices or snake-like robots. More particularly, the present invention relates managing the coil pipes in a spiral pattern along the articulating device or snake-like robot to reduce or eliminate the necessity of the Bowden cables or coil pipes to slide along the length of the articulating device or snake-like robot. Reduction or elimination of the necessity for the Bowden cables or coil pipes to slide reduces or eliminates catastrophic herniations in articulating devices or snake-like robots undergoing one or more articulations.
摘要翻译：本发明通常涉及减少或消除关节式装置或蛇形机器人中鲍登线或盘管中的永久和灾难性疝。更具体地说，本发明涉及沿着铰接装置或蛇形机器人以螺旋形式管理盘管，以减少或消除鲍登缆绳或盘管沿铰接装置的长度滑动的必要性或蛇形状机器人。减少或消除Bowden电缆或盘管滑动的必要性减少或消除了经历一个或多个关节的铰接装置或蛇形机器人中的灾难性疝。

8. 发明申请

WO2004027940A2 WAVELENGTH AGILE LASER 审中-公开
标题翻译：波长AGILE激光
公开(公告)号：WO2004027940A2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-01
申请号：PCT/US2003/029245
申请日：2003-09-17
申请人： SAN JOSE SYSTEMS INC. , WOODLEY, Bruce, Robert , MACKINNON, Neil
发明人： WOODLEY, Bruce, Robert , MACKINNON, Neil
IPC分类号： H01S
CPC分类号： H01S5/06255 , H01S5/0425 , H01S5/06256 , H01S5/1032 , H01S5/1228 , H01S5/4031 , H01S5/50 , H01S5/5045
摘要： A method and system are disclosed for synthesizing an electric field. In accordance with exemplary embodiments of the present invention, an electric field that changes across a distance in space is synthesized by applying voltage levels at several locations independently of one another. The independence in voltage levels allows the electric field that is synthesized to be made periodic or aperiodic. Such a synthesized electric field can be changed at any time for use in, for example, a tunable laser. According to an exemplary embodiment, the electric field is used to change the refractive index of an electro-optic substance in an optical filter. Such an optical filter can be used as part of, for example, a wavelength agile laser, an optical add drop multiplexer, an optical switch, or the like. Such an optical filter can also be used for dynamic power balancing, dynamic gain equalization, or the like.
摘要翻译：公开了用于合成电场的方法和系统。根据本发明的示例性实施例，通过在彼此独立的几个位置施加电压电平来合成在空间中跨越距离变化的电场。电压电平的独立性允许合成的电场周期性或非周期性。这样的合成电场可以随时改变，以用于例如可调激光器。根据示例性实施例，电场用于改变光学滤光器中的电光物质的折射率。这种滤光器可以用作例如波长敏捷激光器，光分插复用器，光开关等的一部分。这种光学滤波器也可以用于动态功率平衡，动态增益均衡等。

9. 发明申请

WO03023911A3 WAVELENGTH AGILE LASER 审中-公开
标题翻译：波长敏捷激光
公开(公告)号：WO03023911A3
公开(公告)日：2003-08-14
申请号：PCT/US0228569
申请日：2002-09-09
申请人： SAN JOSE SYSTEMS INC , WOODLEY BRUCE R , MACKINNON NEIL
发明人： WOODLEY BRUCE R , MACKINNON NEIL
IPC分类号： H01S5/042 , H01S5/0625 , H01S5/10 , H01S5/12 , H01S5/40 , H01S5/50 , H01S3/00 , H01S3/08 , H01S3/091 , H01S3/10
CPC分类号： H01S5/06256 , H01S5/0425 , H01S5/06255 , H01S5/1032 , H01S5/1228 , H01S5/4031 , H01S5/50 , H01S5/5045
摘要： An electric field that changes across space is synthesized, by applying voltage levels (V1-VN) independent of one another at several locations (E1-EN). The independence in voltage levels allows the electric field that is synthesized to be made periodic or aperiodic and to be changed at any time, for example, a tunable laser. In one embodiment, the voltage levels V1-VN) are oversampled, although in other embodiments the voltage levels need not be oversampled, e.g. if the to-be-synthesized electric field is aperiodic. Also, in one embodiment, the electric field is used to change the refractive index of an electro-optic substance (such as lithium niobate) (131, 140, 150, 180) in an optical filter which can be used as part of a wavelength agile laser, in an optical add drop multiplexer or in an optical switch, or for dynamic power balancing and/or for dynamic gain equalization.
摘要翻译：通过在多个位置（E1-EN）施加相互独立的电压电平（V1-VN），跨越空间变化的电场被合成。电压电平的独立性允许合成的电场在任何时间变得周期性或非周期性地改变，例如可调谐激光器。在一个实施例中，电压电平V1-VN）被过采样，尽管在其他实施例中电压电平不需要被过采样，例如，如果待合成电场是非周期性的。而且，在一个实施例中，电场用于改变光滤波器中的电光物质（例如铌酸锂）（131,140,150,180）的折射率，所述光滤波器可以用作波长的一部分敏捷激光器，光分插复用器或光开关中，或者用于动态功率平衡和/或用于动态增益均衡。

10. 发明申请

WO2007137208A3 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR DISPLAYING THREE-DIMENSIONAL ORIENTATION OF A STEERABLE DISTAL TIP OF AN ENDOSCOPE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于显示内窥镜可切割远端的三维方位的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2007137208A3
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：PCT/US2007069315
申请日：2007-05-18
申请人： NEOGUIDE SYSTEMS INC , ENO ROBERT , BELSON AMIR , BLAHA DAVID , WOODLEY BRUCE ROBERT
发明人： ENO ROBERT , BELSON AMIR , BLAHA DAVID , WOODLEY BRUCE ROBERT
IPC分类号： A61B1/04
CPC分类号： A61B5/7435 , A61B1/00039 , A61B1/00045 , A61B1/0053 , A61B1/0055 , A61B1/0057 , A61B1/008 , A61B5/06 , A61B5/743
摘要： The present invention relates, generally, to reporting the approximate three- dimensional orientation of the steerable distal portion of an endoscope to the user of the endoscope. More particularly, the present invention relates to a system and method for providing the endoscope-user a display from which to more easily determine the approximate three-dimensional orientation of the steerable distal portion of the endoscope, thereby facilitating navigation of the endoscope. The present invention also relates to a system and method for limiting the amount the steerable distal portion can bend overall to reduce or eliminate the user's ability to over-retroflex the steerable distal portion of the endoscope.
摘要翻译：通常，本发明涉及将内窥镜的可转向远端部分的近似三维取向报告给内窥镜的使用者。更具体地说，本发明涉及一种用于向内窥镜用户提供显示器的系统和方法，从而更容易地确定内窥镜的可转向远端部分的近似三维取向，从而便于内窥镜的导航。本发明还涉及一种用于限制可转向远侧部分可以整体弯曲的量的系统和方法，以减少或消除使用者对内窥镜的可转向远侧部分的过度逆转的能力。

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