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1. 发明申请

WO2010126848A1 MULTISTAGE VAPOR COMPRESSION DISTILLATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：多级蒸汽压缩蒸馏
公开(公告)号：WO2010126848A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-04
申请号：PCT/US2010/032463
申请日：2010-04-26
申请人： COBALT TECHNOLOGIES, INC. , KAUFMAN, Bruce, D. , WALTHER, David, C. , CONTAG, Pamela, Reilly
发明人： KAUFMAN, Bruce, D. , WALTHER, David, C. , CONTAG, Pamela, Reilly
IPC分类号： B01D3/00
CPC分类号： B01D1/2887 , B01D3/007
摘要： The invention provides systems and methods for multistage vapor compression distillation (VCD). A plurality of VCD units may be combined to form a VCD device where heat from a prior VCD unit may be transferred to a subsequent VCD unit. Each VCD unit may have an evaporator stage and a condenser stage where heat from the condenser stage of a prior VCD unit may be transferred to the evaporator stage of the subsequent VCD unit. The amount of heat transfer between units may be controlled. A multistage VCD device may be used to separate an acetone-butanol-ethanol fermentation broth.
摘要翻译：本发明提供多级蒸气压缩蒸馏（VCD）的系统和方法。可以组合多个VCD单元以形成VCD设备，其中来自先前的VCD单元的热量可以被传送到后续的VCD单元。每个VCD单元可以具有蒸发器级和冷凝器级，其中来自先前VCD单元的冷凝器级的热量可以被传送到随后的VCD单元的蒸发器级。可以控制单元之间的热传递量。可以使用多级VCD装置来分离丙酮 - 丁醇 - 乙醇发酵液。

2. 发明申请

WO2006113690A3 A METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MONITORING BIOMETRICAL DATA 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于监测生物量数据的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2006113690A3
公开(公告)日：2006-12-14
申请号：PCT/US2006014520
申请日：2006-04-17
申请人： UNIV CALIFORNIA , PAYEN SEBASTIEN , WALTHER DAVID C , PISANO ALBERT P
发明人： PAYEN SEBASTIEN , WALTHER DAVID C , PISANO ALBERT P
IPC分类号： G05D23/00 , A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/14542 , A61B5/14532 , A61B5/14539 , A61B5/1473 , A61B5/685 , G01N29/036 , G01N33/025 , G01N2291/0256
摘要： A method and apparatus suitable for monitoring biometrical data (e.g., pH level of a grape) of living organisms is disclosed. A method for monitoring biometrical data includes providing a chemical matter having a chemical agent, contacting the chemical matter with a biological matter, detecting a change in the chemical matter to produce a signal, altering the signal into an electrical signal, and obtaining biometrical data from the electrical signal. An apparatus for determining biometrics data of a living organism includes a capillary tube configured to receive fluid from the living organism, a hydrogel solution having a volume responsive to one or more characteristics of the fluid, a capacitor having at least one plate responsive to the volume of the hydrogel solution, and an inductor coupled to the capacitor. The inductor and the capacitor form a circuit having a resonant frequency. Embodiments of the present invention can advantageously provide a wireless and powerless device for determining biometrics data of living organisms.
摘要翻译：公开了适用于监测生物体的生物测定数据（例如葡萄的pH值）的方法和装置。用于监测生物数据的方法包括提供具有化学试剂的化学物质，使化学物质与生物物质接触，检测化学物质的变化以产生信号，将信号改变为电信号，以及从电信号。一种用于确定活生物体的生物特征数据的装置，包括配置成从活体接收流体的毛细管，具有响应于流体的一个或多个特性的体积的水凝胶溶液;电容器，其具有响应于体积的至少一个板的水凝胶溶液，以及耦合到电容器的电感器。电感器和电容器形成具有谐振频率的电路。本发明的实施例可以有利地提供用于确定生物体的生物特征数据的无线和无功设备。

3. 发明申请

WO2011163620A1 REMOVAL OF INHIBITORS OF MICROBIAL FERMENTATION FROM INHIBITOR-CONTAINING COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：从含有抑制剂的组合物中去除微生物发酵抑制剂
公开(公告)号：WO2011163620A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：PCT/US2011/041879
申请日：2011-06-24
申请人： COBALT TECHNOLOGIES, INC. , HOGG, Eamon , LULI, Gregory, W. , WALTHER, David, C. , ECKERT, Robert , KEATING, Jeffrey, D.
发明人： HOGG, Eamon , LULI, Gregory, W. , WALTHER, David, C. , ECKERT, Robert , KEATING, Jeffrey, D.
IPC分类号： B01D61/00 , C02F1/44
CPC分类号： C12N1/20 , C12N1/22 , C12P7/16 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/17
摘要： Methods are provided for conditioning an inhibitor-containing composition, such as a cellulosic biomass hydrolysate, to remove inhibitors of microbial growth and/or product production. The methods include precipitation of inhibitors by formation of complexes with metal salts, such as aluminum sulfate and ferric chloride.
摘要翻译：提供了用于调节含抑制剂的组合物（例如纤维素生物质水解产物）以除去微生物生长和/或产物生产抑制剂的方法。所述方法包括通过与金属盐如硫酸铝和氯化铁形成络合物来沉淀抑制剂。

4. 发明申请

WO2009039193A1 CHITIN-BASED CANTILEVER BIMORPHS AND READOUT DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于CHITIN的CANTILEVER BIMORPHS和READOUT设备
公开(公告)号：WO2009039193A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：PCT/US2008/076705
申请日：2008-09-17
申请人： THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA , MUELLER, Michael, T. , PISANO, Albert, P. , AZEVEDO, Robert , WALTHER, David, C. , MYERS, David, R.
发明人： MUELLER, Michael, T. , PISANO, Albert, P. , AZEVEDO, Robert , WALTHER, David, C. , MYERS, David, R.
IPC分类号： G01J5/00
CPC分类号： G01J5/40
摘要： An infrared sensor with at least one cantilever beam functionalized with chitin, chitosan or their derivatives that can be tailored to be sensitive to certain IR bands for detection and does not require cooling is described. The functional layers expand differently than the structural layer of the cantilever beam causing the beam to bend in response to exposure to infrared radiation. The sensor can be adapted to optical, piezoresistive, capacitive and piezoelectric methods of detect beam deflection. Sensitivity can be increased with a reflective layer to increase the absorption of infrared radiation by the functional layer.
摘要翻译：一种红外传感器，其具有至少一个功能化的甲壳质，壳聚糖或其衍生物的悬臂梁，其可被定制为对某些IR带进行检测并且不需要冷却是敏感的。功能层与悬臂梁的结构层不同地膨胀，导致光束响应于暴露于红外辐射而弯曲。该传感器可适用于检测光束偏转的光学，压阻，电容和压电方法。可以用反射层增加灵敏度，以增加功能层对红外辐射的吸收。

5. 发明申请

WO2010151706A1 INTEGRATED SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR BIOPRODUCT PRODUCTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：集成系统和生产生产过程
公开(公告)号：WO2010151706A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-29
申请号：PCT/US2010/039873
申请日：2010-06-24
申请人： COBALT TECHNOLOGIES, INC. , WALTHER, David, C. , MEERMAN, Hendrik, J. , BURNS-GUYDISH, Stacy, M. , WILSON, Richard, W. , HOGG, Eamon, T. , LULI, Gregory, W. , ECKERT, Robert
发明人： WALTHER, David, C. , MEERMAN, Hendrik, J. , BURNS-GUYDISH, Stacy, M. , WILSON, Richard, W. , HOGG, Eamon, T. , LULI, Gregory, W. , ECKERT, Robert
IPC分类号： C12P7/16 , C12M1/00 , C12N1/22
CPC分类号： C12M21/12 , C12M23/58 , C12M25/18 , C12M25/20 , C12M43/02 , C12M45/06 , C12M47/10 , C12P7/065 , C12P7/16 , C12P7/28 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/17 , Y02P20/582
摘要： Processes and systems for production of bioproducts such as biofuels are provided. The bioproduct production processes and systems utilize pretreatment of a carbohydrate-containing feedstock to produce soluble sugar molecules and continuous conversion of the pretreated feedstock to a bioproduct by an immobilized fermenting microorganism.
摘要翻译：提供生物制品生产过程和系统，如生物燃料。生物产品生产过程和系统利用含碳水化合物的原料的预处理以产生可溶性糖分子，并通过固定的发酵微生物将预处理的原料连续转化成生物产物。

6. 发明申请

WO2011163084A1 METHOD FOR EXTRACTING SOLUBLE SUGAR MOLECULES FROM BIOMASS MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：从生物质材料中提取可溶性糖分子的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011163084A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：PCT/US2011/040943
申请日：2011-06-17
申请人： COBALT TECHNOLOGIES, INC. , WALTHER, David, C.
发明人： WALTHER, David, C.
IPC分类号： C13B35/00
CPC分类号： C13K1/02 , C08B37/0057 , C08H8/00 , C12P7/10 , C12P7/16 , C12P7/28 , C12P7/52 , C12P2203/00 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/17
摘要： Methods are provided for preparing a hydrolysate containing soluble sugar molecules from biomass that contains cellulose and hemicellulose. Hemicellulose sugars are extracted in the process, and the resulting hydrolysate may be used to support microbial fermentation to produce products of interest.
摘要翻译：提供了用于从含有纤维素和半纤维素的生物质制备含有可溶性糖分子的水解产物的方法。在该过程中提取半纤维素糖，并且所得水解产物可用于支持微生物发酵以产生感兴趣的产物。

7. 发明申请

WO2010126847A1 VAPOR COMPRESSION DISTILLATION THERMODYNAMIC CONTROL 审中-公开
标题翻译：蒸汽压缩蒸馏热力学控制
公开(公告)号：WO2010126847A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-04
申请号：PCT/US2010/032462
申请日：2010-04-26
申请人： COBALT TECHNOLOGIES INC. , KAUFMAN, Bruce, D. , NGUYEN, Harry , WALTHER, David, C. , CONTAG, Pamela, Reily
发明人： KAUFMAN, Bruce, D. , NGUYEN, Harry , WALTHER, David, C. , CONTAG, Pamela, Reily
IPC分类号： B01D1/28
CPC分类号： B01D1/2887 , B01D3/007
摘要： The invention provides systems and methods of vapor compression distillation thermodynamic control. Variable control elements, such as a variable speed compressor or a heater are controlled to provide desired thermodynamic conditions for a portion of a vapor compression distillation unit. Desired thermodynamic conditions are determined based on optimization goals. Sensors provide feedback to a controller that controls that variable control elements.
摘要翻译：本发明提供蒸气压缩蒸馏热力学控制的系统和方法。控制可变控制元件，例如变速压缩机或加热器，以为蒸气压缩蒸馏单元的一部分提供期望的热力学条件。期望的热力学条件是基于优化目标确定的。传感器向控制变量控制元件的控制器提供反馈。

8. 发明申请

WO2009126795A3 IMMOBILIZED PRODUCT TOLERANT MICROORGANISMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：固定产品耐受性微生物
公开(公告)号：WO2009126795A3
公开(公告)日：2010-03-04
申请号：PCT/US2009040050
申请日：2009-04-09
申请人： COBALT TECHNOLOGIES INC , CONTAG PAMELA REILLY , BURNS-GUYDISH STACY M , MEERMAN HENDRIKUS J , WALTHER DAVID C , CHEN JOHN C , NIENOW ALVIN W , MADDOX IAN
发明人： CONTAG PAMELA REILLY , BURNS-GUYDISH STACY M , MEERMAN HENDRIKUS J , WALTHER DAVID C , CHEN JOHN C , NIENOW ALVIN W , MADDOX IAN
IPC分类号： C12P7/16 , C12M1/14 , C12M3/04 , C12R1/145
CPC分类号： C12N1/36 , C12M21/12 , C12M25/18 , C12N1/32 , C12N11/00 , C12P7/16 , Y02E50/10
摘要： Methods for adapting or selecting microorganisms with increased product tolerance are provided Additionally, a bioreactor capable of operation in either packed bed or fluidized bed is disclosed along with methods to use the bioreactor for cultupng microorganisms adapted or selected increased product tolerance
摘要翻译：提供了适应或选择具有增加的产品耐受性的微生物的方法另外，能够在填充床或流化床中操作的生物反应器以及使用生物反应器培养适应或选择的增加的产品耐受性的微生物

9. 发明申请

WO2009126795A2 IMMOBILIZED PRODUCT TOLERANT MICROORGANISMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：固定产品耐受性微生物
公开(公告)号：WO2009126795A2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-15
申请号：PCT/US2009/040050
申请日：2009-04-09
申请人： COBALT TECHNOLOGIES, INC. , CONTAG, Pamela, Reilly , BURNS-GUYDISH, Stacy, M. , MEERMAN, Hendrikus, J. , WALTHER, David, C. , CHEN, John, C , NIENOW, Alvin, W.
发明人： CONTAG, Pamela, Reilly , BURNS-GUYDISH, Stacy, M. , MEERMAN, Hendrikus, J. , WALTHER, David, C. , CHEN, John, C , NIENOW, Alvin, W.
IPC分类号： C12P7/16 , C12M1/14 , C12M3/04 , C12R1/145
CPC分类号： C12N1/36 , C12M21/12 , C12M25/18 , C12N1/32 , C12N11/00 , C12P7/16 , Y02E50/10
摘要： Methods for adapting or selecting microorganisms with increased product tolerance are provided Additionally, a bioreactor capable of operation in either packed bed or fluidized bed is disclosed along with methods to use the bioreactor for cultuπng microorganisms adapted or selected increased product tolerance
摘要翻译：提供了适应或选择具有增加的产品耐受性的微生物的方法另外，能够在填充床或流化床中操作的生物反应器以及使用生物反应器培养适应或选择的增加的产品耐受性的微生物

10. 发明申请

WO2006113690A2 A METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MONITORING BIOMETRICAL DATA 审中-公开
标题翻译：监测生物统计学数据的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO2006113690A2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-26
申请号：PCT/US2006/014520
申请日：2006-04-17
申请人： THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA , PAYEN, Sebastien , WALTHER, David C. , PISANO, Albert P.
发明人： PAYEN, Sebastien , WALTHER, David C. , PISANO, Albert P.
IPC分类号： G01N31/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/14542 , A61B5/14532 , A61B5/14539 , A61B5/1473 , A61B5/685 , G01N29/036 , G01N33/025 , G01N2291/0256
摘要： A method and apparatus suitable for monitoring biometrical data (e.g., pH level of a grape) of living organisms is disclosed. A method for monitoring biometrical data includes providing a chemical matter having a chemical agent, contacting the chemical matter with a biological matter, detecting a change in the chemical matter to produce a signal, altering the signal into an electrical signal, and obtaining biometrical data from the electrical signal. An apparatus for determining biometrics data of a living organism includes a capillary tube configured to receive fluid from the living organism, a hydrogel solution having a volume responsive to one or more characteristics of the fluid, a capacitor having at least one plate responsive to the volume of the hydrogel solution, and an inductor coupled to the capacitor. The inductor and the capacitor form a circuit having a resonant frequency. Embodiments of the present invention can advantageously provide a wireless and powerless device for determining biometrics data of living organisms.
摘要翻译：公开了适于监测生物体的生物统计学数据（例如，葡萄的pH水平）的方法和设备。用于监测生物统计学数据的方法包括提供具有化学试剂的化学物质，使化学物质与生物物质接触，检测化学物质的变化以产生信号，将信号变为电信号，并从生物统计学数据获得生物统计数据电信号。用于确定活生物体的生物测量数据的设备包括：毛细管，其被配置为从生物体接收流体;水凝胶溶液，其具有响应于流体的一个或多个特征的体积;电容器，其具有响应于体积的至少一个板水凝胶溶液，以及耦合到电容器的电感器。电感器和电容器形成具有谐振频率的电路。本发明的实施例可以有利地提供用于确定活生物体的生物测量数据的无线和无动力设备。

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