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    • 9. 发明申请
    • ATTENUATION OF WOUND HEALING PROCESSES
    • 创伤治疗过程的衰退
    • WO1996001648A1
    • 1996-01-25
    • PCT/US1995008608
    • 1995-07-07
    • IBEX TECHNOLOGIES R AND D, INC.ZIMMERMANN, JosephVLODAVSKY, IsraelBENNETT, D., ClarkDANAGHER, PamelaBROUGHTON, Richard
    • IBEX TECHNOLOGIES R AND D, INC.
    • A61K38/51
    • A61K38/51Y10S530/825
    • Glycosaminoglycans, including heparinases 1, 2 and 3 as well as chondroitinases AC and B from the Gram negative bacteria Flavobacterium heparinum, can be used either separately or in combination to manipulate cell proliferation. In one embodiment, heparinases are administered to degrade heparan sulfate components of the extracellular matrix, thereby allowing the heparin binding growth factors which are stored in the extracellular matrix to migrate to adjacent cells. The mobility of chemoattractant agents, growth factors and cells also can be increased by treating tissues with glycosaminoglycan degrading enzymes, both chondroitinases and heparinases. The enzymatic removal of chondroitin sulfates from cell surfaces effectively increases the availability of growth factor receptors on the cell's surface. Selectively removing heparan sulfate from cell surfaces while leaving the extracellular matrix intact, conversely, inhibits cell proliferation by down regulating the cell's response to growth factors. This is achieved by targeting heparin or heparan sulfate degrading activites to the cell surface. Targeting the heparin degrading activity can be achieved by genetically engineering a ligand binding functionality into the heparinase proteins, or by physically controlling the localized enzyme concentration through the method of administration.
    • 糖胺聚糖,包括肝素酶1,2和3以及来自革兰氏阴性细菌肝炎黄杆菌的软骨素酶AC和B可以单独使用或组合使用以操纵细胞增殖。 在一个实施方案中,施用肝素酶以降解细胞外基质的硫酸乙酰肝素成分,从而使存储在细胞外基质中的肝素结合生长因子迁移至相邻细胞。 通过用糖胺聚糖降解酶(软骨素酶和肝素酶)处理组织,也可以增加化学引诱剂,生长因子和细胞的流动性。 从细胞表面去除硫酸软骨素有效地增加细胞表面上生长因子受体的可用性。 从细胞表面选择性地去除硫酸乙酰肝素,同时使细胞外基质保持完整,相反地,通过下调细胞对生长因子的反应来抑制细胞增殖。 这是通过将肝素或硫酸乙酰肝素降解活性靶向细胞表面来实现的。 靶向肝素降解活性可以通过将配体结合功能遗传工程化成肝素酶蛋白质,或通过通过施用方法物理控制局部酶浓度来实现。