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1. 发明申请

WO2011113006A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR POSITIONING FLEXIBLE FLOATING PHOTOBIOREACTORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于定位柔性浮动光电离器的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011113006A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-15
申请号：PCT/US2011/028207
申请日：2011-03-11
申请人： SOLIX BIOFUELS, INC. , COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH FOUNDATION , TURNER, Christopher Wayne , MCCARTY, Bryan Rhea , LETVIN, Peter Allen , WILLSON, Bryan Dennis , HERBOLDSHEIMER, Daniel Robert
发明人： TURNER, Christopher Wayne , MCCARTY, Bryan Rhea , LETVIN, Peter Allen , WILLSON, Bryan Dennis , HERBOLDSHEIMER, Daniel Robert
IPC分类号： C12M1/09 , C12M3/00
CPC分类号： C12M21/02 , C12M23/22 , C12M23/26 , C12M23/56 , C12M39/00 , Y02E50/17
摘要： A top reference photobioreactor system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a flexible floating photobioreactor having a buoyancy tube filled with a gas that is less dense, and a ballast tube filled with a substance, such as saltwater, that is more dense, than the liquid in which the photobioreactor floats. A top reference photobioreactor method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes controlling a depth of the top reference photobioreactor by controlling a volume and/or density of ballast in the ballast tube and/or by controlling a volume and/or density of gas in the buoyancy tube.
摘要翻译：根据本发明实施例的顶部参考光生物反应器系统包括柔性浮动光生物反应器，其具有填充有较不致密气体的浮力管，以及填充有诸如盐水的物质的压载管，其密度比光生物反应器浮起的液体。根据本发明的实施方案的顶部参考光生物反应器方法包括通过控制压载管中的镇流器的体积和/或密度和/或通过控制气体的体积和/或密度来控制顶部参考光生物反应器的深度浮力管。

2. 发明申请

WO2011101615A1 WIND TURBINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：风力涡轮机
公开(公告)号：WO2011101615A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：PCT/GB2011/000193
申请日：2011-02-15
申请人： WESBY, Philip , TURNER, Christopher
发明人： WESBY, Philip , TURNER, Christopher
IPC分类号： F03D3/00 , F03D7/02 , F03D7/04 , F03D7/06 , F03D3/06
CPC分类号： F03D3/005 , F03D3/061 , F03D7/022 , F03D7/026 , F03D7/042 , F03D7/06 , F05B2220/706 , F05B2240/21 , F05B2240/2212 , F05B2240/301 , F05B2250/312 , F05B2260/40 , F05B2260/4021 , F05B2260/406 , Y02E10/74 , Y02P70/523
摘要： A system and method for fluid power conversion is described which can provide the basis for a new and improved wind turbine suitable to manufacture a horizontal axis (HAWT) or vertical axis (VAWT) turbine at one of a range of different power classes such as from 4kiloWatts to 10MegaWatts. In the case of the VAWT, the wind turbine comprises one or more turbine blades moving around a vertical axis wherein each blade is anchored to a central hub by at least one strut and by at least two cable wires. In the case of the HAWT, the wind turbine comprises two or more turbine blades moving around a horizontal axis wherein each blade is anchored to a central hub. The turbine central hub comprises a relatively large diameter, which is coupled to a power generation support structure via a plurality of roller bearings or the like. As the central hub turns, it drives the roller bearings, which are each coupled with a separate power generation component such as an electric generator or a hydraulic gearpump. This configuration of a large diameter central hub coupled to multiple electrical power generators and or gearpumps wherein each power generation component of the system is controlled by an intelligent central system controller, provides versatile control of the net output power generated by the turbine and thereby maximizes the efficiency of the turbine over a range of wind speeds. The electric generators and or hydraulic gearpumps may together comprise a range of power conversion ratings to further optimise and control the power output of the wind turbine over a range of wind speeds.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于流体动力转换的系统和方法，其可以为适合于在不同功率等级范围内的水平轴（HAWT）或垂直轴（VAWT）涡轮机之一制造的新的和改进的风力涡轮机提供基础， 4千瓦至10兆瓦。在VAWT的情况下，风力涡轮机包括围绕垂直轴线移动的一个或多个涡轮机叶片，其中每个叶片通过至少一个支柱和至少两个电缆线锚固到中心毂。在HAWT的情况下，风力涡轮机包括围绕水平轴线移动的两个或更多个涡轮机叶片，其中每个叶片锚固到中心毂。涡轮机中心毂包括相对大的直径，其经由多个滚子轴承等耦合到发电支撑结构。当中心轮毂转动时，它驱动滚子轴承，其各自与单独的发电部件（例如发电机或液压齿轮泵）相连。大型直径中心毂的这种构造耦合到多个发电机和/或齿轮泵，其中系统的每个发电部件由智能中央系统控制器控制，从而提供由涡轮产生的净输出功率的通用控制，从而使涡轮机在风速范围内的效率。发电机和/或液压齿轮泵可以一起包括一定范围的功率转换额定值，以进一步优化和控制风力涡轮机在风速范围内的功率输出。

3. 发明申请

WO2010108049A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DELIVERY OF GASES TO ALGAL CULTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于将气体输送到ALGAL文化的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010108049A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：PCT/US2010/027883
申请日：2010-03-18
申请人： SOLIX BIOFUELS, INC. , COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH FOUNDATION , BABBITT, Guy Robert , BUEHNER, Michael Ryan , RAUSEN, David Jacob , SCHOONOVER, Richard Charles , TURNER, Christopher Wayne , WEYER-GEIGEL, Kristina , WILLSON, Bryan Dennis , YOUNG, Peter Michael , SHERMAN, David Eli , QUINN, Jason Charles
发明人： BABBITT, Guy Robert , BUEHNER, Michael Ryan , RAUSEN, David Jacob , SCHOONOVER, Richard Charles , TURNER, Christopher Wayne , WEYER-GEIGEL, Kristina , WILLSON, Bryan Dennis , YOUNG, Peter Michael , SHERMAN, David Eli , QUINN, Jason Charles
IPC分类号： C12M1/08 , C12M1/36
CPC分类号： C12M21/02 , C12M23/36 , C12M29/24 , C12M41/34 , C12M41/48
摘要： Photobioreactors according to embodiments of the present invention deliver nutrient gas intermittently to the photobioreactor media. In some embodiments, one or more gases are delivered according to a duty cycle or timing pattern. According to some embodiments, algae is grown in a photobioreactor using intermittent introduction of carbon dioxide. In other embodiments, carbon dioxide is supplied to algae grown in a photobioreactor in whole or in part from a head space above the media of the photobioreactor.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的实施方案的光生物反应器将营养气体间歇地递送至光生物反应器介质。在一些实施方案中，根据占空比或定时模式递送一种或多种气体。根据一些实施方案，藻类在间接引入二氧化碳的情况下在光生物反应器中生长。在其它实施方案中，将二氧化碳全部或部分地从光生物反应器的培养基上的顶部空间供应到在光生物反应器中生长的藻类。

4. 发明申请

WO2009102989A1 LOW SHEAR PUMPS FOR USE WITH BIOREACTORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：低剪切力用于生物反应器
公开(公告)号：WO2009102989A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：PCT/US2009/034110
申请日：2009-02-13
申请人： SOLIX BIOFUELS, INC. , COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH FOUNDATION , BABBITT, Guy R. , TURNER, Christopher W. , LETVIN, Peter A.
发明人： BABBITT, Guy R. , TURNER, Christopher W. , LETVIN, Peter A.
IPC分类号： C12N5/00
CPC分类号： C12M21/02 , C12M23/00 , C12M29/00 , F04B13/00 , F04B15/00 , Y10T137/0324
摘要： Embodiments of a pump system include a bioreactor containing a media with live algae cultures, a gas vent line, a pressurized gas line, a valve system in fluid communication with the gas vent line and the pressurized gas line, a fluid outlet, and a pump chamber in fluid communication with the bioreactor, the valve system, and the fluid outlet. According to such embodiments, the valve system is configured to switch fluid communication with the pump chamber between the gas vent line and the pressurized gas line, and a lowest level of the pump chamber is lower than a highest level of the bioreactor. Such embodiments may also include a first valve configured to permit one-way flow from the bioreactor to the pump chamber, and a second valve configured to permit one-way flow from the pump chamber through the fluid outlet.
摘要翻译：泵系统的实施例包括含有活藻培养物的介质的生物反应器，排气管线，加压气体管线，与排气管线和加压气体管线流体连通的阀门系统，流体出口和泵与生物反应器，阀系统和流体出口流体连通的室。根据这样的实施例，阀系统构造成在气体排放管线和加压气体管线之间切换与泵室的流体连通，并且泵室的最低水平低于生物反应器的最高水平。这样的实施例还可以包括构造成允许从生物反应器到泵室的单向流动的第一阀，以及被配置为允许从泵室通过流体出口的单向流动的第二阀。

5. 发明申请

WO2007048003A2 VERSATILE ROBOTIC CONTROL MODULE 审中-公开
标题翻译：多功能机器人控制模块
公开(公告)号：WO2007048003A2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：PCT/US2006/041177
申请日：2006-10-20
申请人： DEERE & COMPANY , IROBOT CORPORATION , FILIPPOV, Mikhail, O. , FITCH, Osa , KELLER, Scott, P. , O'CONNOR, John , ZENDZIAN, David, S. , EL FATA, Nadim , LARSEN, Kevin , MEUCHEL, Arlen, Eugene , SCHMALTZ, Mark, David , ALLARD, James , DE ROO, Christopher, A. , NORRIS, William, Robert , NORBY, Andrew, Julian , TURNER, Christopher, David, Glenn
发明人： FILIPPOV, Mikhail, O. , FITCH, Osa , KELLER, Scott, P. , O'CONNOR, John , ZENDZIAN, David, S. , EL FATA, Nadim , LARSEN, Kevin , MEUCHEL, Arlen, Eugene , SCHMALTZ, Mark, David , ALLARD, James , DE ROO, Christopher, A. , NORRIS, William, Robert , NORBY, Andrew, Julian , TURNER, Christopher, David, Glenn
IPC分类号： G05B19/042 , G05D1/02
CPC分类号： G05D1/0088 , B60T7/22 , B60W30/09 , B60W30/095 , B62D1/286 , G05B19/414 , G05D1/0061 , G05D1/021 , G05D1/024 , G05D1/0246 , G05D1/0251 , G05D1/0259 , G05D1/027 , G05D1/0272 , G05D1/0274 , G05D1/0278 , G05D1/028 , G05D2201/0201 , G05D2201/0202 , G05D2201/0209 , G05D2201/0213 , G05D2201/0216 , H04L67/12 , Y10S901/01 , Y10S901/47
摘要： Certain embodiments of the present invention provide robotic control modules for use in a robotic control system of a vehicle, including structures, systems and methods, that can provide (i) a robotic control module that has multiple functional circuits, such as a processor and accompanying circuits, an actuator controller, an actuator amplifier, a packet network switch, and a power supply integrated into a mountable and/or stackable package/housing; (ii) a robotic control module with the noted complement of circuits that is configured to reduce heat, reduce space, shield sensitive components from electro-magnetic noise; (iii) a robotic control system utilizing robotic control modules that include the sufficiently interchangeable functionality allowing for interchangeability of modules; and (iv) a robotic control system that distributes the functionality and processing among a plurality of robotic control modules in a vehicle.
摘要翻译：本发明的某些实施例提供了用于机动车辆的机器人控制系统的机器人控制模块，包括结构，系统和方法，其可以提供（i）机器人控制模块，其具有多个功能诸如处理器和伴随电路的电路，致动器控制器，致动器放大器，分组网络开关以及集成到可安装和/或可堆叠封装件/外壳中的电源; （ii）具有所述补充电路的机器人控制模块，其被配置为减少热量，减小空间，将敏感部件屏蔽电磁噪声; （iii）利用机器人控制模块的机器人控制系统，所述机器人控制模块包括允许模块互换的充分可互换的功能; 和（iv）在车辆中的多个机器人控制模块之间分配功能和处理的机器人控制系统。

6. 发明申请

WO2005078646A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING RFID TRANSPONDER RESONSE WAITING PERIODS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于控制RFID传输器谐振等待时间的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：WO2005078646A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：PCT/GB2005/000376
申请日：2005-02-02
申请人： BTG INTERNATIONAL LIMITED , TURNER, Christopher, Gordon, Gervase , McMURRAY, Jonh
发明人： TURNER, Christopher, Gordon, Gervase , McMURRAY, Jonh
IPC分类号： G06K19/07
CPC分类号： G06K19/0723 , G06K7/0008 , G06K7/10059
摘要： The invention describes an arbitration management method and system for use in identifying RFID transponders or tags which each transmit a response signal to a reader within a respective waiting period the maximum duration of which can be adjusted. The maximum duration is determined by a random number transmitted to a counter (20) along a number of data lines (1, 2, 4,8), at least one of the data lines (4, 8) being provided with logic gates (40, 30) which block or permit data line signals reaching the binary inputs (26, 25) of the counter to control the maximum length of the waiting period.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种用于识别RFID应答器或标签的仲裁管理方法和系统，每个RFID应答器或标签在可以调整其最大持续时间的相应等待期内向读取器发送响应信号。最大持续时间由沿着多条数据线（1,2,4,8）发送到计数器（20）的随机数来确定，数据线（4,8）中的至少一个被提供有逻辑门（ 40,30），其阻止或允许数据线信号到达计数器的二进制输入（26,25），以控制等待周期的最大长度。

7. 发明申请

WO2004025554A1 RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION TAGGING 审中-公开
标题翻译：无线电频率识别标签
公开(公告)号：WO2004025554A1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-25
申请号：PCT/GB2003/003939
申请日：2003-09-12
申请人： RF TAGS LIMITED , TURNER, Christopher, Gordon, Gervase , FOGG, Martin
发明人： TURNER, Christopher, Gordon, Gervase , FOGG, Martin
IPC分类号： G06K19/077
CPC分类号： G06K19/07745 , B65D2203/10 , G06K7/10178 , G06K7/10346 , G06K19/07749 , G06K19/0775 , G06K19/07786 , H01Q1/2225 , H01Q1/273 , H01Q19/28
摘要： A RFID tag or label comprises a RFID tag module (comprising an electronic identification circuit and a coupling means) and an antenna structure coupled to the coupling means. The RFID tag module is separate from, separable or arranged to be severable from, the antenna structure. The tag module can be placed in or on an object and the antenna structure in or on packaging material for use with the object. A patch antenna type RFID tag antenna structure has a ground plane spaced from the patch antenna so as to increase the range of the tag. The ground plane is not substantially larger than, and electrically insulated from, the patch antenna. The ground plane is flexible, so the RFID tag structure can be worn by a human, and can be incorporated into a piece of clothing. A RFID antenna structure for use with a tag reader is made flat and robust so that it can be mounted on the ground to be walked upon or driven over. A bi-directional YAGI type RFID tag antenna structure has director elements on two opposite sides so that the YAGI antenna radiates in two opposite directions. An object includes a gain increasing metallic structure for increasing the gain of a RFID tag when placed near the object so as to form a RFID tag antenna structure.
摘要翻译： RFID标签或标签包括RFID标签模块（包括电子识别电路和耦合装置）和耦合到耦合装置的天线结构。 RFID标签模块与天线结构分离，可分离或布置成可分离。标签模块可以被放置在物体中或其上，并且可以放置在与物体一起使用的包装材料中或其上的天线结构上。贴片天线型RFID标签天线结构具有与贴片天线间隔开的接地平面，以增加标签的范围。接地平面基本上不大于并且与贴片天线电绝缘。地平面是灵活的，所以RFID标签结构可以被人佩戴，并且可以并入一件衣服。与标签读取器一起使用的RFID天线结构被制成平坦且牢固的，使得其可以安装在地面上以便被行走或被驱动。双向YAGI型RFID标签天线结构在两个相对侧具有导向元件，使得YAGI天线沿两个相反的方向辐射。一种物体包括增加金属结构，用于当放置在物体附近时增加RFID标签的增益，从而形成RFID标签天线结构。

8. 发明申请

WO2011131922A3 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR A SURFACE STRAIN GAUGE 审中-公开
标题翻译：表面应变计的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011131922A3
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：PCT/GB2011000566
申请日：2011-04-12
申请人： WESBY PHILIP , TURNER CHRISTOPHER
发明人： WESBY PHILIP , TURNER CHRISTOPHER
IPC分类号： F03D7/04 , G01N27/04 , G01N27/20
CPC分类号： G01M5/0083 , F03D7/042 , F03D17/00 , F05B2270/331 , F05B2270/332 , F05B2270/808 , G01M5/0016 , G01M5/0033 , Y02E10/722 , Y02E10/723 , Y02P70/523
摘要： A system and method for a surface strain gauge is described which has direct application to wind turbine structures and wind turbine blades and wind turbine struts. The invention is equally applicable to other airfoil structures such as aircraft wings and aircraft fuselages. The strain gauge comprises an array of carbon fibre material integrated with one or more microcontroller modules wherein the entire array may be incorporated into the surface of the structure to be monitored during manufacture of the structure. The array comprises separate sheets of carbon fibre reinforced epoxy which are linked together and which each comprise a separately addressable element such as a microcontroller wherein the microcontrollers are connected to a power supply and to a central bus which itself links to a central system controller. Differential measurements of the resistance of separate carbon fibre reinforced epoxy sheets may be determined in real time as well as the resistance between two or more sheets. In this way real time dynamic load monitoring can be performed and compared with original values determined at time of manufacture to provide data on fatigue of the structure with time before damage and failure occurs.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于表面应变计的系统和方法，其直接应用于风力涡轮机结构和风力涡轮机叶片以及风力涡轮机支柱。本发明同样适用于飞机机翼和飞机机身等其他机翼结构。应变计包括与一个或多个微控制器模块集成的碳纤维材料阵列，其中整个阵列可以在制造结构期间结合到待监测的结构的表面中。阵列包括单独的碳纤维增强环氧树脂片，它们连接在一起，并且每个都包括单独的可寻址元件，例如微控制器，其中微控制器连接到电源以及连接到中央系统控制器的中央总线。单独的碳纤维增强环氧树脂板的电阻的差分测量可以实时确定以及两个或更多个片之间的电阻。以这种方式，可以进行实时动态负载监测并与制造时确定的原始值进行比较，以在损坏和故障发生之前随时提供结构疲劳的数据。

9. 发明申请

WO2011131923A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR A VERTICAL AXIS WIND TURBINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于垂直轴风力涡轮机的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011131923A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-27
申请号：PCT/GB2011/000567
申请日：2011-04-12
申请人： WESBY, Philip , TURNER, Christopher
发明人： WESBY, Philip , TURNER, Christopher
IPC分类号： F03D3/00 , F03D3/06 , F03D7/04 , F03D7/06 , F03D11/04
CPC分类号： F03D3/005 , F03D3/062 , F03D7/06 , F03D13/20 , F03D80/70 , F05B2240/91 , F05B2240/912 , F05B2240/913 , F05B2270/331 , F05B2270/332 , F05B2270/808 , Y02E10/728 , Y02E10/74
摘要： A system and method for a vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) is described which can provide the basis for a new and improved wind turbine design suitable for a range of different power classes such as from 4 kilowatts to 10 megawatts. A vertical blade of chord length C is attached to a central hub via a main support strut of chord length C. The main support strut comprises two sections: a blade-support-section and a counterweight- support-section. Both the blade-support-section and the counterweight- support-section have a blunt leading edge and a tapered trailing edge with the profile reversing either side of the hub axis. Two control struts comprising aerodynamic profiles support the blade wherein one control strut connects to the upper surface of the main support strut and the other control strut connects to the lower surface of the main support strut hub. The main support strut and the control struts provide lift to the wind turbine and reduce drag. The vertical blade and the main support strut comprise an integrated differential strain gauge, which is linked to a central controller and provides real time data on the integrity of the blade and strut.
摘要翻译：描述了用于垂直轴风力涡轮机（VAWT）的系统和方法，其可以为适用于一系列不同功率等级（例如4千瓦至10兆瓦）的新的和改进的风力涡轮机设计提供依据。弦长C的垂直叶片通过弦长C的主支撑支柱附接到中心轮毂。主支撑支柱包括两个部分：叶片支撑部分和对重支撑部分。叶片支撑部分和配重支撑部分都具有钝的前缘和锥形后缘，其轮廓可以反转轮毂轴线的任一侧。包括气动轮廓的两个控制支柱支撑叶片，其中一个控制支柱连接到主支撑支柱的上表面，另一个控制支柱连接到主支撑支柱毂的下表面。主要支撑支柱和控制支柱为风力发电机提供电梯并减少阻力。垂直叶片和主支撑支柱包括集成的差分应变计，其与中央控制器相连，并提供关于叶片和支柱完整性的实时数据。

10. 发明申请

WO2011131922A2 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR A SURFACE STRAIN GAUGE 审中-公开
标题翻译：表面应变计的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011131922A2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-27
申请号：PCT/GB2011/000566
申请日：2011-04-12
申请人： WESBY, Philip , TURNER, Christopher
发明人： WESBY, Philip , TURNER, Christopher
IPC分类号： F03D7/04 , G01N27/04 , G01N27/20
CPC分类号： G01M5/0083 , F03D7/042 , F03D17/00 , F05B2270/331 , F05B2270/332 , F05B2270/808 , G01M5/0016 , G01M5/0033 , Y02E10/722 , Y02E10/723 , Y02P70/523
摘要： A system and method for a surface strain gauge is described which has direct application to wind turbine structures and wind turbine blades and wind turbine struts. The invention is equally applicable to other airfoil structures such as aircraft wings and aircraft fuselages. The strain gauge comprises an array of carbon fibre material integrated with one or more microcontroller modules wherein the entire array may be incorporated into the surface of the structure to be monitored during manufacture of the structure. The array comprises separate sheets of carbon fibre reinforced epoxy which are linked together and which each comprise a separately addressable element such as a microcontroller wherein the microcontrollers are connected to a power supply and to a central bus which itself links to a central system controller. Differential measurements of the resistance of separate carbon fibre reinforced epoxy sheets may be determined in real time as well as the resistance between two or more sheets. In this way real time dynamic load monitoring can be performed and compared with original values determined at time of manufacture to provide data on fatigue of the structure with time before damage and failure occurs.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于表面应变计的系统和方法，其直接应用于风力涡轮机结构和风力涡轮机叶片以及风力涡轮机支柱。本发明同样适用于飞机机翼和飞机机身等其他机翼结构。应变计包括与一个或多个微控制器模块集成的碳纤维材料阵列，其中整个阵列可以在制造结构期间结合到待监测的结构的表面中。阵列包括单独的碳纤维增强环氧树脂片，它们连接在一起，并且每个都包括单独的可寻址元件，例如微控制器，其中微控制器连接到电源以及连接到中央系统控制器的中央总线。单独的碳纤维增强环氧树脂板的电阻的差分测量可以实时确定以及两个或更多个片之间的电阻。以这种方式，可以进行实时动态负载监测并与制造时确定的原始值进行比较，以在损坏和故障发生之前随时提供结构疲劳的数据。

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