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    • 2. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS FOR DIAGNOSING SELF-TRAVELLING VEHICLE
    • 用于诊断自行车的装置
    • WO1997047489A1
    • 1997-12-18
    • PCT/JP1997002020
    • 1997-06-11
    • KOMATSU LTD.SUGANO, YukioWATANABE, GenichirouHASEGAWA, Nobuki
    • KOMATSU LTD.
    • B60K28/10
    • F02D41/28B60K28/08B60K28/10B60W2520/10B60W2710/0616B60Y2200/14B60Y2200/142B60Y2200/41B60Y2200/412F02D41/22F02D2041/228F02D2200/1002F02D2200/501G01F9/023G01G19/08
    • A diagnosis apparatus by which not only the status of an engine but also the amount of work of the engine can be measured. The apparatus comprises an engine speed measuring means (11) which measures the rotational speed N of the engine, a fuel injection quantity measuring means which measure the injected quantity (q) of fuel for one turn of the engine, a load weight measuring means which measures the weight W of load, a vehicle velocity measuring means (14) which measures the velocity V of the vehicle, a trigger signal generating means (82) which generates a trigger signal (d) every predetermined time period t DEG , and an arithmetic means (83a) which receives the measurement signals, find the time (t) during which both approximately the same rotational speed N and approximately the same injected quantity (q) of fuel are maintained from the number (n) of trigger signals (d) to calculate an accumulated total injected quantity Q of fuel and then calculates at least of of the injected quantity q1 of fuel for a unit time and the carrying capacity w1 for a unit injected quantity of fuel.
    • 一种诊断装置,其不仅可以测量发动机的状态,而且可以测量发动机的工作量。 该装置包括测量发动机的转速N的发动机转速测量装置(11),测量发动机一匝的燃料喷射量(q)的燃料喷射量测量装置,负载重量测量装置, 测量负载的重量W,测量车辆速度V的车速测量装置(14),每隔预定时间段t DEG产生触发信号(d)的触发信号发生装置(82)和算术 接收测量信号的装置(83a)发现从触发信号(d)的数量(n)维持大致相同转速N和大致相同的燃料喷射量(q)的时间(t) 计算燃料的累计总喷射量Q,然后计算单位时间的燃料的喷射量q1和燃料的单位喷射量的承载能力w1中的至少一个。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • MULTI-PURPOSE CONTROLLER
    • 多用途控制器
    • WO1998018064A1
    • 1998-04-30
    • PCT/JP1997003790
    • 1997-10-21
    • KOMATSU LTD.HASEGAWA, NobukiSUGANO, YukioSHIMURA, Hiroshi
    • KOMATSU LTD.
    • G05B19/05
    • G05B19/0428G05B2219/23429G05B2219/24118Y02P90/265
    • A multi-purpose controller capable of preventing malfunction of a machine and coping with the diversification of the type of machines and attachments. The multi-purpose controller adapted to store a plurality of control programs in advance, read out a control program for a type of a mounted machine and control the same type of machine is provided with machine type selecting harnesses (3) connected to a machine body-side harness (2) valued in advance as a machine body-side control program, a first change-over switch (4a) enabling to command the machine body-side control program from the outside, and a first interlocking member (5) adapted to make the starting of the machine based on a non-identical control program not allowable when none of a first signal (S1) from the machine type selecting harness (3) and a second signal (Sa) from the first change-over switch (4a) indicate the same control program, or make allowable the starting of a control program for retaining the machine body on a safe side.
    • 一种能够防止机器故障并应对机器和附件类型多样化的多用途控制器。 提供了适用于预先存储多个控制程序的多用途控制器,读取用于一种安装的机器的控制程序并控制相同类型的机器的机器类型选择线束(3)连接到机体 (2)作为机体侧控制程序提前估值,能够从外部命令机体侧控制程序的第一转换开关(4a)和适于 当来自机器类型选择线束(3)的第一信号(S1)和来自第一转换开关(3)的第二信号(Sa)都不允许时,基于不允许的不相同的控制程序来使机器的启动 4a)指示相同的控制程序,或允许启动用于将机体保持在安全侧的控制程序。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • FAILURE DIAGNOSIS METHOD FOR DUMP TRUCK AND DEVICE THEREFOR
    • 用于推动卡车及其装置的故障诊断方法
    • WO1997037870A1
    • 1997-10-16
    • PCT/JP1997001156
    • 1997-04-03
    • KOMATSU LTD.HASEGAWA, NobukiSUGANO, YukioWATANABE, Genichirou
    • KOMATSU LTD.
    • B60P01/04
    • B60G17/0185B60G2300/026B60G2400/25B60G2400/252B60G2400/38B60G2400/50B60G2400/70B60G2600/042B60G2600/08B60G2600/124B60G2800/91B60G2800/914B60G2800/92B60G2800/95B60G2800/97B60P1/045B60P1/283
    • It is possible to prevent generation of failure in a dump truck and diagnose a true cause of failure in a short period of time. Thus the present failure diagnosis method diagnoses an operation and function of at least one of respective devices such as an engine at a predetermined engine rotation speed, transmission, respective axles, respective suspensions, hydro-pneumatic systems and a brake while a body (4) descends after evacuation of loading. The failure diagnosis device comprises body operating means (50) for raising or lowering a body, a direction switching valve (7) for receiving a command from the body operating means to lower the body, and a self-diagnosis control device (11) for using state detecting means (20) to detect and store a state of at least one of the respective devices at a predetermined engine rotation speed when the body operating means is at a predetermined operative position and for comparing a magnitude of a detected value and a rate of change with reference values on the basis of hysteresis data when carrying out failure diagnosis.
    • 可以防止自卸车发生故障,并在短时间内诊断故障原因。 因此,本发明的故障诊断方法,在本体(4)的情况下,以规定的发动机转速,变速器,各轴,各自的悬架,液压气动系统和制动器等各种装置,例如发动机的操作和功能进行诊断, 撤离后下降。 故障诊断装置包括用于升高或降低身体的主体操作装置(50),用于从身体操作装置接收命令以使身体下降的方向切换阀(7),以及用于 当身体操作装置处于预定的操作位置时,使用状态检测装置(20)检测和存储各个装置中的至少一个的状态,并且将检测值和速率 在进行故障诊断时基于滞后数据的参考值进行变化。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • DIRECTIONAL CONTROL VALVE FOR FULLY HYDRAULIC STEERING SYSTEM
    • 全液压转向系统方向控制阀
    • WO1995003505A1
    • 1995-02-02
    • PCT/JP1994001223
    • 1994-07-25
    • KABUSHIKI KAISHA KOMATSU SEISAKUSHOHASEGAWA, NobukiSUGANO, Yukio
    • KABUSHIKI KAISHA KOMATSU SEISAKUSHO
    • F16K11/07
    • F15B13/0402B62D5/087B62D5/093F15B11/162F15B2211/30535F15B2211/3059F15B2211/329F15B2211/351F15B2211/4053F15B2211/7128F15B2211/7142Y10T137/8671Y10T137/86734
    • A fully hydraulic steering system is provided with a steering valve, which sends out discharge pressure oil from a hydraulic pump in proportion to a control input of a handle, and a directional control valve, by which discharged pressure oil from the steering valve is changed over as pilot pressure and discharged pressure oil from the hydraulic pump is fed to a steering cylinder. Said directional control valve is so designed that a spool inserted into a spool hole of the valve body can be freely displaced from its neutral position to a first position, in which discharged pressure oil from the hydraulic pump is fed to one of oil chambers in the steering cylinder and pressure oil in the other oil chamber is allowed to flow into a tank, and to a second position, in which discharged pressure oil from the hydraulic pump is fed to the other oil chamber in the steering cylinder and pressure oil in the one of the chambers is allowed to flow into the tank. In this fully hydraulic steering system, a small diameter portion and a cut groove for the inflow of pressure oil from the steering cylinder into the tank are formed on the spool. Furthermore, the cut groove is so shaped that, when the spool is displaced from the neutral position toward the first position or the second position, the opening area thereof is increased until the spool is displaced to an intermediate position and is then decreased thereafter.
    • 全液压转向系统设有转向阀,该转向阀与手柄的控制输入成比例地从液压泵发出排出压力油和方向控制阀,通过该方向控制阀将来自转向阀的排出的压力油转换 当来自液压泵的先导压力和排出的压力油被供给到转向缸时。 所述方向控制阀被设计成使得插入到阀体的阀芯孔中的阀芯可以从其中性位置自由地移位到第一位置,在第一位置,来自液压泵的排出的压力油被供给到在其中的油室中的一个 允许另一个油室中的转向缸和压力油流入罐中,并且在第二位置将来自液压泵的排出的压力油供给到转向缸中的另一个油室,并且一个压力油 的室被允许流入罐中。 在这种全液压转向系统中,在阀芯上形成有用于将压力油从转向缸流入箱中的小直径部分和切槽。 此外,切槽形状使得当阀芯从中立位置朝向第一位置或第二位置移动时,其开口面积增加,直到阀芯移位到中间位置,然后减小。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • BRAKE DIAGNOSIS DEVICE FOR AN AUTOMOBILE
    • 用于汽车的制动器诊断装置
    • WO1997049591A1
    • 1997-12-31
    • PCT/JP1997002213
    • 1997-06-26
    • KOMATSU LTD.SUGANO, YukioWATANABE, GenichirouHASEGAWA, Nobuki
    • KOMATSU LTD.
    • B60T17/18
    • F16D65/853B60T17/221F16D66/00F16D2066/001
    • A brake diagnosis device for an automobile for securing the safety of a brake and productivity of mining and quarrying and detecting a wide range of data including a history, the device comprising oil temperature detecting means (23) for detecting a cooling oil temperature (d) just after the brake is cooled, duration time calculating means for calculating a duration time (t) for maintaining the cooling temperature on receipt of the cooling oil temperature (d), and first adding means (31a) having in advance a first matrix (A) that is vertically and horizontally divided for not only each predetermined duration temperature area but also each predetermined duration time area for receiving a cooling oil temperature (d) from either of the oil temperature detecting means and duration time calculating means and a duration time (t) from the duration time calculating means, adding a frequency (An) to a division of the first matrix (A) including the cooling oil temperature (d) and the duration time (t), and freely outputting an added value to an external source.
    • 一种用于确保制动器的安全性和采矿和采石的生产率的汽车的制动诊断装置,并且检测包括历史的广泛数据,该装置包括用于检测冷却油温度(d)的油温检测装置(23) 刚刚制动器冷却后,持续时间计算装置,用于计算在接收到冷却油温度(d)时保持冷却温度的持续时间(t),以及预先具有第一矩阵(A)的第一加法装置 ),用于不仅每个预定持续时间温度区域而且每个预定持续时间区域垂直和水平分开,用于从油温检测装置和持续时间计算装置接收冷却油温度(d)和持续时间(t ),从包括冷却油温度(d)和持续时间ti的第一矩阵(A)的除法加上频率(An) me(t),并自由地向外部源输出附加值。