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1. 发明申请

WO2012118793A2 END OF WATER PURIFICATION CARTRIDGE LIFE APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：水净化筒寿命装置结束
公开(公告)号：WO2012118793A2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-07
申请号：PCT/US2012/026926
申请日：2012-02-28
申请人： HALOSOURCE, INC. , BRIDGES, Michael, A. , LAPIDUS, Alexander , LATHAM, Marcus, Alan , SCOTT, James, R. , NICHOLS, Everett, J. , WILLIAMS, Jeffrey, F. , BOTTARI, Patricia
发明人： BRIDGES, Michael, A. , LAPIDUS, Alexander , LATHAM, Marcus, Alan , SCOTT, James, R. , NICHOLS, Everett, J. , WILLIAMS, Jeffrey, F. , BOTTARI, Patricia
IPC分类号： B01D35/30 , B01D35/00 , B01D27/08
CPC分类号： C02F1/50 , C02F1/76 , C02F2201/006 , C02F2209/445 , Y10T137/0324
摘要： End-of-life apparatus for use in water purification cartridges are disclosed. The apparatus includes a water-disintegrable tablet configured to disintegrate a predetermined amount after contacting a predetermined volume of water flow. The tablet prevents the stoppage of water until the tablet has been contacted by the predetermined amount of water. The various end-of-life apparatus use different means to stop the water flow when the tablet has disintegrated a predetermined amount.
摘要翻译：公开了用于净水筒中的报废装置。该设备包括配置成在接触预定量的水流后分解预定量的水崩解性片剂。片剂防止水停止，直到片剂已经与预定量的水接触。当片剂崩解预定量时，各种报废装置使用不同的手段来停止水流。

2. 发明申请

WO2006088901A1 METHOD FOR THE REMOVAL OF SUBMICRON PARTICULATES FROM CHLORINATED WATER BY SEQUENTIALLY ADDING A CATIONIC POLYMER FOLLOWED BY ADDING AN ANIONIC POLYMER 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过添加阳离子聚合物通过依次添加阳离子聚合物从氯化水中除去亚甲基化颗粒的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006088901A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-24
申请号：PCT/US2006/005234
申请日：2006-02-15
申请人： VANSON HALOSOURCE, INC. , NICHOLS, Everett, J. , WILLIAMS, Jeffrey, F. , SCOTT, James, R. , PALCZEWSKI, Christine, M.
发明人： NICHOLS, Everett, J. , WILLIAMS, Jeffrey, F. , SCOTT, James, R. , PALCZEWSKI, Christine, M.
IPC分类号： C02F1/56
CPC分类号： C02F1/5263 , B01D21/01 , C02F1/001 , C02F1/5245 , C02F1/56 , C02F1/76 , C02F2103/42
摘要： A method for removing submicron colloidal particulates, such as hydrocarbons, from water. The method includes first adding a soluble, cationic polymer, such as chitosan, a salt, or solution of chitosan to water containing the submicron particulates and a halogenating agent, followed by adding a soluble, anionic polymer or anionic salt to the water. The resulting flocs are filtered to remove the submicron particulates.
摘要翻译：从水中除去亚微米胶体微粒如烃的方法。该方法包括首先将可溶性阳离子聚合物如壳聚糖，盐或壳聚糖溶液加入含有亚微米颗粒和卤化剂的水中，然后向水中加入可溶性阴离子聚合物或阴离子盐。将所得絮状物过滤以除去亚微米颗粒。

3. 发明申请

WO2005108306A2 METHOD FOR REMOVING CRYPTOSPORIDIUM OOCYSTS FROM WATER 审中-公开
标题翻译：从水中除去水杨酸钠的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005108306A2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-17
申请号：PCT/US2005/014928
申请日：2005-04-28
申请人： VANSON HALOSOURCE, INC. , NICHOLS, Everett, J. , WILLIAMS, Jeffrey, F.
发明人： NICHOLS, Everett, J. , WILLIAMS, Jeffrey, F.
IPC分类号： C02F1/52
CPC分类号： C02F1/766 , C02F1/001 , C02F1/5236 , C02F1/5263 , C02F1/76 , C02F2303/04
摘要： A method for stabilizing and removing Cryptosporidium oocysts or Giardia cysts from water. The method comprises adding chitosan, a salt or solution of chitosan to water containing Cryptosporidium oocysts or Giardia cysts and a halogenating agent. The method may also include adding a secondary polyelectrolyte flocculant to the water. The resulting flocs are filtered to remove the Cryptosporidium oocysts or Giardia cysts.
摘要翻译：一种从水中稳定和去除隐孢子虫卵囊或贾第虫囊肿的方法。该方法包括将壳聚糖，壳聚糖的盐或溶液加入含有隐孢子虫卵囊或贾第虫囊孢囊虫的水和卤化剂中。该方法还可以包括向水中加入次级聚电解质絮凝剂。将所得絮状物过滤以除去隐孢子虫卵囊或贾第虫囊孢囊虫。

4. 发明申请

WO2012118793A3 END OF WATER PURIFICATION CARTRIDGE LIFE APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：水净化终端装置
公开(公告)号：WO2012118793A3
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：PCT/US2012026926
申请日：2012-02-28
申请人： HALOSOURCE INC , BRIDGES MICHAEL A , LAPIDUS ALEXANDER , LATHAM MARCUS ALAN , SCOTT JAMES R , NICHOLS EVERETT J , WILLIAMS JEFFREY F , BOTTARI PATRICIA
发明人： BRIDGES MICHAEL A , LAPIDUS ALEXANDER , LATHAM MARCUS ALAN , SCOTT JAMES R , NICHOLS EVERETT J , WILLIAMS JEFFREY F , BOTTARI PATRICIA
IPC分类号： B01D35/30 , B01D27/08 , B01D35/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/50 , C02F1/76 , C02F2201/006 , C02F2209/445 , Y10T137/0324
摘要： End-of-life apparatus for use in water purification cartridges are disclosed. The apparatus includes a water-disintegrable tablet configured to disintegrate a predetermined amount after contacting a predetermined volume of water flow. The tablet prevents the stoppage of water until the tablet has been contacted by the predetermined amount of water. The various end-of-life apparatus use different means to stop the water flow when the tablet has disintegrated a predetermined amount.
摘要翻译：公开了在净水筒中使用的寿命终止装置。该装置包括一种水崩解片剂，其配置为在接触预定体积的水流之后分解预定量。片剂阻止水的停止，直到片剂已经被预定量的水接触。当片剂已经崩解了预定量时，各种报废装置使用不同的手段来阻止水流。

5. 发明申请

WO2011056510A3 PACKAGING FORMULATION FOR PREVENTING THE INSOLUBILITY OF CHITOSAN-CONTAINING COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于防止含有壳聚糖组合物的不溶性的包装配方
公开(公告)号：WO2011056510A3
公开(公告)日：2011-11-17
申请号：PCT/US2010053966
申请日：2010-10-25
申请人： HALOSOURCE INC , NICHOLS EVERETT J , SCOTT JAMES R , CARROLL JOHN P
发明人： NICHOLS EVERETT J , SCOTT JAMES R , CARROLL JOHN P
IPC分类号： C08L5/08 , C08K3/34 , C09K3/10
CPC分类号： C08B37/003 , B65B63/08 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/30 , C08K3/36 , C08K5/09 , C08K5/17 , C09K3/00 , C08L5/08
摘要： Formulations, methods, and products for preventing or decreasing insolubilization of chitosan-containing compositions are provided. By employing embodiments discussed herein, the ability of a chitosan-containing composition to properly solubilize at a desired time may be preserved.
摘要翻译：提供了用于防止或减少含脱壳壳聚糖的不溶性的制剂，方法和产品。通过采用本文讨论的实施方案，可以保持含有壳聚糖的组合物在期望时间适当溶解的能力。

6. 发明申请

WO2010148357A1 FORMULATIONS AND METHODS FOR SOLID CHITOSAN-CONTAINING BLENDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：含固体含酒石酸的配方及方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010148357A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：PCT/US2010/039259
申请日：2010-06-18
申请人： HALOSOURCE, INC. , NICHOLS, Everett, J. , SCOTT, James, R.
发明人： NICHOLS, Everett, J. , SCOTT, James, R.
IPC分类号： A01N43/04
CPC分类号： C02F1/5263 , C02F1/66
摘要： Chitosan-containing blends and methods of dissolving and using chitosan are disclosed. A blend includes a solid acid or a solid agent that generates a proton in situ in the presence of water mixed together with a dry solid chitosan, and may optionally contain other components. The blends are in a dry, free-flowing, particulate form. Methods of dissolving a blend typically comprise adding a quantity of the blend to a low volume of water and mixing until the chitosan and solid acid or solid agent are dissolved and then further diluting this mixture by the addition of water, or used as-is. Devices containing the blends are also described along with methods of using the devices, such as for controlled release of solubilized chitosan in a body of water, such as a stream, containing impurities (e.g., particles, sediment, or suspended matter or dissolved substances) to cause flocculation or precipitation of such impurities.
摘要翻译：公开了含壳聚糖的共混物和溶解和使用壳聚糖的方法。共混物包括固体酸或固体剂，其在与干燥固体壳聚糖混合在一起的水的存在下原位产生质子，并且可任选地含有其它组分。混合物为干燥，自由流动的颗粒形式。溶解共混物的方法通常包括将一定量的共混物加入到低体积的水中并混合直到壳聚糖和固体酸或固体剂溶解，然后通过加入水进一步稀释该混合物，或按原样使用。还描述了含有共混物的装置以及使用装置的方法，例如用于控制释放水体中的溶解的壳聚糖，例如含有杂质的流（例如，颗粒，沉积物或悬浮物质或溶解物质）引起这种杂质的絮凝或沉淀。

7. 发明申请

WO2005108306A3 METHOD FOR REMOVING CRYPTOSPORIDIUM OOCYSTS FROM WATER 审中-公开
标题翻译：从水中除去水杨酸钠的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005108306A3
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：PCT/US2005014928
申请日：2005-04-28
申请人： VANSON HALOSOURCE INC , NICHOLS EVERETT J , WILLIAMS JEFFREY F
发明人： NICHOLS EVERETT J , WILLIAMS JEFFREY F
IPC分类号： C02F1/56 , C02F1/00 , C02F1/52 , C02F1/76
CPC分类号： C02F1/766 , C02F1/001 , C02F1/5236 , C02F1/5263 , C02F1/76 , C02F2303/04
摘要： A method for stabilizing and removing Cryptosporidium oocysts or Giardia cysts from water. The method comprises adding chitosan, a salt or solution of chitosan to water containing Cryptosporidium oocysts or Giardia cysts and a halogenating agent. The method may also include adding a secondary polyelectrolyte flocculant to the water. The resulting flocs are filtered to remove the Cryptosporidium oocysts or Giardia cysts.
摘要翻译：一种从水中稳定和去除隐孢子虫卵囊或贾第虫囊虫的方法。该方法包括将壳聚糖，壳聚糖的盐或溶液加入到含有隐孢子虫卵囊或贾第虫囊孢囊虫的水和卤化剂中。该方法还可以包括向水中加入次级聚电解质絮凝剂。将所得絮状物过滤以除去隐孢子虫卵囊或贾第虫囊孢囊虫。

8. 发明申请

WO0147372A3 ABSORBING FAT CHITOSAN 审中-公开
标题翻译：吸收脂肪的CHITOSAN
公开(公告)号：WO0147372A3
公开(公告)日：2001-12-27
申请号：PCT/US0034604
申请日：2000-12-15
申请人： VANSON INC , NICHOLS EVERETT J
发明人： NICHOLS EVERETT J
IPC分类号： A23L29/275 , A61K47/48 , C08B37/08 , C08L5/08 , A23L1/056 , C08B37/00
CPC分类号： C08B37/003 , A23L29/275 , A61K47/61 , A61K47/69 , C08L5/08
摘要： In one aspect, the present invention provides kits for reducing absorption of lipids by the gastrointestinal tract of a mammalian body. The kits include chitosan, packaging, and instructions indicating that the chitosan may be consumed with food. Chitosan useful for incorporation into kits of the present invention dissolves sufficiently rapidly in gastric juice that it does not have to be consumed in advance of a meal in order to dissolve within the stomach and thereafter effectively entrap lipids in the gastrointestinal tract of the consumer. In a particular embodiment of the kits of the present invention, the chitosan possesses the property of dissolving in a 100-fold (w/w) excess of 0.16N hydrochloric acid, at a temperature in the range of from 16 DEG C to 25 DEG C, so that the maximum viscosity of the dissolved chitosan solution is reached within 5 minutes after the acid contacts the chitosan. It is desirable to utilize chitosan having a high tap density and/or high bulk density in the kits of the present invention. In another aspect, the present invention provides methods for reducing absorption of lipids by the gastrointestinal tract of a mammalian body. The methods include the step of providing a consumer with a kit including chitosan, packaging, and instructions indicating that the chitosan may be consumed with food. The kits of the present invention are useful in the practice of the methods of the present invention. By utilizing the kits and/or methods for lipid absorption reduction of the present invention a consumer does not have to remember to consume lipid-absorbing chitosan in advance of food consumption.
摘要翻译：一方面，本发明提供了用于减少哺乳动物体的胃肠道吸收脂质的试剂盒。试剂盒包括壳聚糖，包装和说明，表明壳聚糖可能与食物一起食用。用于掺入本发明试剂盒中的壳聚糖在胃液中足够快地溶解，其不必在饭前提前消费，以便在胃中溶解，然后有效地将脂质捕获到消费者的胃肠道中。在本发明的试剂盒的一个具体实施方案中，壳聚糖具有在16℃至25℃的温度范围内溶解于100倍（w / w）过量的0.16N盐酸的性质。 C，使得在酸接触壳聚糖后5分钟内达到溶解的壳聚糖溶液的最大粘度。希望在本发明的试剂盒中使用具有高振实密度和/或高堆积密度的壳聚糖。另一方面，本发明提供了减少哺乳动物体的胃肠道吸收脂质的方法。所述方法包括向消费者提供包括壳聚糖，包装和说明壳聚糖可能被食物消耗的说明书的步骤。本发明的试剂盒可用于实施本发明的方法。通过利用本发明的用于减少脂质吸收的试剂盒和/或方法，消费者不必记住在食物消耗之前消耗脂质吸收壳聚糖。

9. 发明申请

WO2011056510A2 PACKAGING FORMULATION FOR PREVENTING THE INSOLUBILITY OF CHITOSAN-CONTAINING COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于防止含壳聚糖组合物的不溶性的包装制剂
公开(公告)号：WO2011056510A2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：PCT/US2010/053966
申请日：2010-10-25
申请人： HALOSOURCE, INC. , NICHOLS, Everett, J. , SCOTT, James, R. , CARROLL, John, P.
发明人： NICHOLS, Everett, J. , SCOTT, James, R. , CARROLL, John, P.
IPC分类号： C08L5/08 , C08K3/34 , C09K3/10
CPC分类号： C08B37/003 , B65B63/08 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/30 , C08K3/36 , C08K5/09 , C08K5/17 , C09K3/00 , C08L5/08
摘要： Formulations, methods, and products for preventing or decreasing insolubilization of chitosan-containing compositions are provided. By employing embodiments discussed herein, the ability of a chitosan-containing composition to properly solubilize at a desired time may be preserved.
摘要翻译：提供了用于防止或减少含壳聚糖的组合物不溶解的制剂，方法和产品。通过采用本文讨论的实施方案，可以保持含壳聚糖的组合物在所需时间适当溶解的能力。

10. 发明申请

WO2011005794A1 DUAL POLYMER SYSTEM FOR WATER RECOVERY AND SEPARATION OF SUSPENDED SOLIDS FROM AQUEOUS MEDIA 审中-公开
标题翻译：双重聚合物系统，用于水回收和从水性介质中分离悬浮固体
公开(公告)号：WO2011005794A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：PCT/US2010/041107
申请日：2010-07-06
申请人： HALOSOURCE, INC. , NICHOLS, Everett, J. , SCOTT, James , WILLIAMS, Jeffrey, F. , CHEN, Yongjun
发明人： NICHOLS, Everett, J. , SCOTT, James , WILLIAMS, Jeffrey, F. , CHEN, Yongjun
IPC分类号： B01D21/01 , C02F1/56
CPC分类号： C02F1/56 , B01J20/26 , B01J20/28023 , B01J20/28028 , C02F1/001 , C02F1/281 , C02F1/283 , C02F1/288 , C02F1/54 , C02F9/00 , C02F2001/007 , C02F2101/103 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2101/30 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2101/325 , C02F2101/363 , C02F2103/001 , C02F2103/008 , C02F2103/10
摘要： A method uses anionic and cationic polymers added in, any order or simultaneously, to aqueous media for the removal of substances. The sequential addition of the two biopolymers, anionic xanthan, followed by cationic chitosan, causes the rapid formation of very large and cohesive fibrillar aggregates that may exhibit high solids to liquid ratios and that quickly settle out from the aqueous media. The aqueous media can be easily separated from the large fibrillar aggregates by settling under gravity or by filtration through a porous containment device, such as a synthetic or non-synthetic woven or non-woven fabric including a geotextile fabric or a solid containment device containing a solid mesh screen.
摘要翻译：一种方法使用阴离子和阳离子聚合物，以任何顺序或同时加入含水介质中去除物质。两种生物聚合物，阴离子黄原酸，随后是阳离子壳聚糖的连续添加导致快速形成非常大且粘结的纤维状聚集体，其可以表现出高的固体与液体比例，并且从水性介质中快速沉淀出来。含水介质可以通过在重力作用下沉降或通过多孔容纳装置例如合成或非合成编织或非织造织物（包括土工织物或含有实心网眼屏。

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