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    • 4. 发明申请
    • FORMULATIONS AND METHODS FOR SOLID CHITOSAN-CONTAINING BLENDS
    • 含固体含酒石酸的配方及方法
    • WO2010148357A1
    • 2010-12-23
    • PCT/US2010/039259
    • 2010-06-18
    • HALOSOURCE, INC.NICHOLS, Everett, J.SCOTT, James, R.
    • NICHOLS, Everett, J.SCOTT, James, R.
    • A01N43/04
    • C02F1/5263C02F1/66
    • Chitosan-containing blends and methods of dissolving and using chitosan are disclosed. A blend includes a solid acid or a solid agent that generates a proton in situ in the presence of water mixed together with a dry solid chitosan, and may optionally contain other components. The blends are in a dry, free-flowing, particulate form. Methods of dissolving a blend typically comprise adding a quantity of the blend to a low volume of water and mixing until the chitosan and solid acid or solid agent are dissolved and then further diluting this mixture by the addition of water, or used as-is. Devices containing the blends are also described along with methods of using the devices, such as for controlled release of solubilized chitosan in a body of water, such as a stream, containing impurities (e.g., particles, sediment, or suspended matter or dissolved substances) to cause flocculation or precipitation of such impurities.
    • 公开了含壳聚糖的共混物和溶解和使用壳聚糖的方法。 共混物包括固体酸或固体剂,其在与干燥固体壳聚糖混合在一起的水的存在下原位产生质子,并且可任选地含有其它组分。 混合物为干燥,自由流动的颗粒形式。 溶解共混物的方法通常包括将一定量的共混物加入到低体积的水中并混合直到壳聚糖和固体酸或固体剂溶解,然后通过加入水进一步稀释该混合物,或按原样使用。 还描述了含有共混物的装置以及使用装置的方法,例如用于控制释放水体中的溶解的壳聚糖,例如含有杂质的流(例如,颗粒,沉积物或悬浮物质或溶解物质) 引起这种杂质的絮凝或沉淀。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • PURIFIER INSERT WITH A TABLET DISPENSER AND INDICATOR
    • PURIFIER插入与片剂分配器和指示器
    • WO2008106276A2
    • 2008-09-04
    • PCT/US2008/052988
    • 2008-02-05
    • HALOSOURCE, INC.BRIDGES, Bruce, K.HIMLEY, StephenBRIDGES, Michael, A.
    • BRIDGES, Bruce, K.HIMLEY, StephenBRIDGES, Michael, A.
    • B01D35/143
    • C02F1/688C02F1/003C02F1/76C02F2307/04
    • A water purifier that can be placed between an upper canister and a lower canister. The upper canister may include filters. Unfiltered water placed in the upper canister drains by gravity through the filters and water purifier into the lower canister. The water purifier includes a dispenser, a purifying media, and an indicator. Filtered, but unpurified, water passes from the upper canister into the water purifier, which houses the dispenser in which a material containing a chlorine and/or bromine compound is located. As water contacts the material, halogen is eluted to the filtered water. The purifying media contacts the unpurified water with halogen. The purifying media binds with the halogen, thereby maintaining the activity of the purifying media to purify the unpurified water. The water purifier may include an indicator to indicate when the material needs replacing.
    • 可以放置在上罐和下罐之间的净水器。 上罐可以包括过滤器。 置于上部滤毒罐中的未经过滤的水经重力通过过滤器和净水器排入下部滤毒罐。 净水器包括分配器,净化介质和指示器。 过滤但未净化的水从上部罐流入净水器,净水器容纳其中放置含有氯和/或溴化合物的材料的分配器。 当水与材料接触时,卤素被洗脱到过滤水中。 净化介质用未加纯化的水与卤素接触。 净化介质与卤素结合,由此保持净化介质的活性以净化未净化的水。 净水器可能包括一个指示器,以指示何时需要更换材料。

    • 9. 发明申请
    • N-HALAMINE SILOXANES FOR USE IN BIOCIDAL COATINGS AND MATERIALS
    • 用于生物涂料和材料的N-山梨糖醇硅氧烷
    • WO2003106466A2
    • 2003-12-24
    • PCT/US2003/018883
    • 2003-06-12
    • AUBURN UNIVERSITYVANSON HALOSOURCE, INC.WORLEY, Shelby, D.CHEN, YongjunWANG, Jia-WangWU, RongLI, Yanjun
    • WORLEY, Shelby, D.CHEN, YongjunWANG, Jia-WangWU, RongLI, Yanjun
    • C07F7/18
    • C07F7/1836Y10T428/31663
    • Heterocyclic and acyclic silane monomers and siloxane polymers, and their halogenated derivatives, are provided for the purpose of functionalizing surfaces or materials so as to render them biocidal upon exposure to oxidative halogen solutions.The biocidal function can be imparted either before or after bonding or adhesion to the surface or material. The biocidal surfaces and materials can then be used to inactivate pathogenic microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, and yeasts, as well as virus particles, which can cause infectious diseases, and those microorganisms which cause noxious odors and unpleasant coloring such as mildew. Examples of surfaces and materials which can be rendered biocidal in this invention include, but are not limited to, cellulose, chitin, chitosan, synthetic fibers, glass, ceramics, plastics, rubber, cement grout, latex caulk, porcelain, acrylic films, vinyl, polyurethanes, silicon tubing, marble, metals, metal oxides, and silica.
    • 提供杂环和非环状硅烷单体和硅氧烷聚合物及其卤化衍生物用于官能化表面或材料的目的,以便在暴露于氧化卤素溶液时使其成为杀生物剂。杀生物功能可以在粘合或粘附之前或之后赋予 到表面或材料。 然后杀生物表面和材料可用于灭活病原微生物如细菌,真菌和酵母,以及可能引起传染病的病毒颗粒,以及引起有害气味和不愉快着色如霉菌的微生物。 在本发明中可呈现杀生物剂的表面和材料的实例包括但不限于纤维素,壳多糖,壳聚糖,合成纤维,玻璃,陶瓷,塑料,橡胶,水泥浆,乳胶填料,瓷,丙烯酸膜,乙烯基 ,聚氨酯,硅管,大理石,金属,金属氧化物和二氧化硅。