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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF SENSITIZING TUMOR CELLS WITH ADENOVIRUS E1A
    • 用ADENOVIRUS E1A致敏肿瘤细胞的方法
    • WO1996007322A1
    • 1996-03-14
    • PCT/US1995011342
    • 1995-09-05
    • LA JOLLA CANCER RESEARCH FOUNDATION
    • LA JOLLA CANCER RESEARCH FOUNDATIONFRISCH, Steven, M.
    • A01N43/04
    • C07K14/005A61K38/00A61K41/0038C12N2710/10322
    • The present invention is directed to methods of sensitizing a human tumor cell with adenovirus E1A. The methods involve treating a human tumor cell by, first, introducing into the tumor cell nucleic acid encoding a polypeptide having adenovirus E1A activity, expressing the E1A active polypeptide in the cell, and then either contacting the E1A expressing tumor cell with a chemotherapeutic agent or irradiating the E1A-expressing tumor cell. The invention also provides methods of enhancing a subject's response to chemotherapy or irradiation by introducing into a subject's tumor cells nucleic acid encoding a polypeptide having adenovirus E1A activity, expressing the E1A active polypeptide in the cells and finally, administering either a chemotherapeutic agent or irradiation. The invention also provides a method of treating cancer.
    • 本发明涉及用腺病毒E1A敏化人肿瘤细胞的方法。 所述方法包括通过首先将编码具有腺病毒E1A活性的多肽的肿瘤细胞核酸引入细胞中表达E1A活性多肽,然后将表达E1A的肿瘤细胞与化学治疗剂接触或 照射表达E1A的肿瘤细胞。 本发明还提供了通过将受试者的肿瘤细胞核酸编码为具有腺病毒E1A活性的多肽,在细胞中表达E1A活性多肽,最后施用化学治疗剂或照射,来提供受试者对化疗或照射的反应的方法。 本发明还提供了一种治疗癌症的方法。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • FAS ASSOCIATED PROTEINS
    • FAS相关蛋白
    • WO1995034661A1
    • 1995-12-21
    • PCT/US1995007583
    • 1995-06-14
    • LA JOLLA CANCER RESEARCH FOUNDATION
    • LA JOLLA CANCER RESEARCH FOUNDATIONREED, John, C.SATO, Takaaki
    • C12N15/55
    • C07K14/4747A61K38/00C12N9/16C12N15/1055C12Q1/6897
    • The present invention provides mammalian protein tyrosine phosphatases, human PTP-BAS type 4, human PTP-BAS type 5a and mouse PTP-BAS type 5b, each of which is a Fas-associated protein (FAP), nucleic acid molecules encoding a PTP-BAS type 4 or a PTP-BAS type 5 and antibodies specific for a PTP-BAS type 4 or for a PTP-BAS type 5. The invention also provides methods for identifying FAP's, which can associate with Fas and can modulate apoptosis. The invention also provides screening assays for identifying an agent that can effectively alter the association of a FAP with Fas and, therefore, can increase or decrease the level of apoptosis in a cell. The invention further provides methods of modulating apoptosis in a cell by introducing into the cell a nucleic acid molecule encoding a PTP-BAS or fragment of a PTP-BAS or an antisense nucleotide sequence, which is complementary to a portion of a nucleic acid molecule encoding a PTP-BAS. The invention also provides a method of using a reagent that can specifically bind to a FAP to diagnose a pathology that is characterized by an increased or decreased level of apoptosis in a cell. The invention also provides methods of modulating apoptosis in a cell by contacting the cell with an agent that effectively alters the association of a FAT and Fas in a cell or alters the activity of a FAP in a cell.
    • 本发明提供哺乳动物蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶,人PTP-BAS型4,人PTP-BAS型5a和小鼠PTP-BAS型5b,其各自是Fas相关蛋白(FAP),编码PTP- BAS型4或PTP-BAS型5和PTP-BAS型4或PTP-BAS型5特异性抗体。本发明还提供鉴定FAP的方法,其可与Fas结合并可调节细胞凋亡。 本发明还提供用于鉴定能够有效改变FAP与Fas的缔合的试剂的筛选测定,因此可以增加或降低细胞凋亡水平。 本发明还提供了通过向细胞中引入编码PTP-BAS或PTP-BAS或反义核苷酸序列片段的核酸分子来调节细胞凋亡的方法,所述核酸分子与编码的核酸分子的一部分互补 一个PTP-BAS。 本发明还提供了使用能够特异性结合FAP的试剂来诊断细胞凋亡水平升高或降低的病理学的方法。 本发明还提供了通过使细胞与有效改变细胞中FAT和Fas的缔合的试剂接触而改变细胞凋亡的方法或改变细胞中FAP的活性的方法。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • RETINOBLASTOMA PROTEIN-INTERACTING ZINC FINGER PROTEINS
    • RETINOBLASTOMA蛋白相互作用的锌指纹蛋白
    • WO1996006168A2
    • 1996-02-29
    • PCT/US1995010574
    • 1995-08-18
    • LA JOLLA CANCER RESEARCH FOUNDATION
    • LA JOLLA CANCER RESEARCH FOUNDATIONHUANG, Shi
    • C12N15/12
    • C07K14/4702A61K38/00
    • The present invention provides mammalian retinoblastoma (Rb)protein-interacting zinc finger (RIZ) proteins, nucleic acid molecules encoding the RIZ and antibodies specific for the RIZ. The invention also provides screening assays for identifying an agent that effectively alters the association of a RIZ with a second molecule, which can bind to the RIZ. The invention also provides active fragments of RIZ containing the PR domain, which can regulate transcription. In addition, the invention provides methods for introducing a nucleic acid molecule encoding a RIZ into a cell and for contacting a cell with an effective agent in order to modulate a function of a cell. Such methods are useful, for example, for inducing growth of a cardiac cell or a neuronal cell in a subject and for effecting normal growth control to a tumor cell or causing differentiation of tumor cells. The invention further provides methods for detecting a RIZ in a sample by detecting the RIZ or a nucleic acid molecule encoding the RIZ. Such methods are useful to diagnose a pathology that is characterized by an increased or decreased level of a RIZ in a cell or by expression of a mutant RIZ in a cell.
    • 本发明提供哺乳动物视网膜母细胞瘤(Rb)蛋白相互作用的锌指(RIZ)蛋白,编码RIZ的核酸分子和RIZ特异的抗体。 本发明还提供用于鉴定有效改变RIZ与可与RIZ结合的第二分子的缔合的试剂的筛选试验。 本发明还提供含有PR结构域的RIZ活性片段,其可以调节转录。 此外,本发明提供了将编码RIZ的核酸分子引入细胞并使细胞与有效试剂接触以便调节细胞功能的方法。 这样的方法可用于例如诱导受试者心脏细胞或神经元细胞的生长,以及对肿瘤细胞进行正常生长控制或引起肿瘤细胞分化。 本发明还提供了通过检测RIZ或编码RIZ的核酸分子来检测样品中的RIZ的方法。 这样的方法可用于诊断细胞中RIZ水平升高或降低或通过细胞中突变体RIZ的表达而特征化的病理学。